仁爱八年级上英语课件_仁爱版八上英语课件
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英语教学涉及多种专业理论知识,包括语言学、第二语言习得、词汇学、句法学、文体学、语料库。下面为了大家分享了八年级上的英语课件,欢迎参考!
教学目标
1语言目标:描述健康问题的词汇,及如何根据别人的健康问题提建议。技能目标:能听懂谈论健康问题的对话材料;能根据别人的健康问题提建议;能写出重点单词和重点句型,并能描述怎样对待健康问题。情感目标:通过开展扮演病人等活动,培养学生关心他人身体健康的品质。
通过本课的阅读,培养学生处理紧急事件的基本能力,树立紧急事件时互相帮助的精神。
教学重难点
掌握情态动词should shouldn’t.的用法
学习have的用法
教学工具
多媒体
教学过程
Step 1 Warming up and new words
1.Look at a picture and learn the parts of the body.2.New words and phrases.Step 2 Presentation
1a Look at the picture.Write the correct letter [a-m] for each part of the body.___arm ___ back ___ ear ___ eye ___ foot
___hand ___ head ___ leg ___ mouth
___ neck ___nose ___ stomach ___ tooth
Step 3 Listening
1b Listen and look at the picture.Then number the names 1-5
Listen to the conversations again and fill in the blanks.Conversation 1
Nurse: What’s the matter, Sarah?
Girl: I ___________.Conversation 2
Nurse: What’s the matter, David?
Boy: I _________________.Conversation 3
Nurse: What’s the matter, Ben?
Boy: I _________________.Conversation 4
Nurse: What’s the matter, Nancy?
Girl: I _________________.Conversation 5
Betty: What’s the matter, Judy?
Ann: She __________________.Step 4 Speaking
1c Look at the pictures.What are the students’ problems? Make conversations.Examples
A: What’s the matter with Judy?
B: She talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water.She has a very sore throat now.A: What’s the matter with Sarah?
B: She didn’t take care of herself on the weekend.She was playing with her friends at the park yesterday.Then it got windy, but she didn’t put on her jacket.Now she has a cold.Step 5 Gueing games
Gue what has happened to the students by using the important sentences.Step 6 Listening
2a Listen and number the pictures [1-5] in the order you hear them.2b Listen again.Match the problems with the advice.Step 7 Speaking
2c Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b
A: What’s the matter?
B: My head feels very hot.A: Maybe you have a fever.B: What should I do?
A: You should take your temperature.Step 8 Role–play
Imagine you are the school doctor.A few students have health problems.Role-play a conversation between the doctor and the students.2d Role –play the conversation
Step 9 Language points and summary
1.What’s the matter?
这是人们特别是医生和护士询问病人病情时最常用的问句, 意思是“怎么了?”其后通常与介词with连用。类似的问句还有:
What’s wrong? 怎么啦?
What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了?
What’s your trouble? 你怎么了?
What’s the trouble with you? 你怎么了?
What’s up? 你怎么了?
2.have a cold伤风, 感冒, 是固定词组
表示身体不适的常用词组还有:
have a bad cold 重感冒
have a fever 发烧
have a headache 头痛
have a stomachache 肚子痛, 胃痛
have a toothache 牙痛
Summary
1.牙疼 have a toothache
2.胃疼 have a stomachache
3.背疼 have a backache
4.头疼 have a headache
5.喉咙疼 have a sore throat
6.发烧 have a fever
7.感冒 have a cold
8.躺下并且休息 lie down and rest
9.喝热蜂蜜茶 drink hot tea with honey
10.喝大量水 drink lots of water
11.看牙医 see a dentist
12.量体温 take one’s temperature
13.看医生 go to a doctor
Step 10 Exercises
根据上下文意思填空。
Mandy: Lisa, are you OK?
Lisa: I _____ a headache and I can’t move my neck.What ______ I do? Should I
_____ my temperature?
Mandy: No, it doesn’t sound like you have a fever.What _____ you do on the
weekend?
Lisa: I played computer _____ all weekend.Mandy: That’s probably why.You need to take breaks _____ from the computer.Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the _____ way for too long without moving.Mandy: I think you should ____ down and rest.If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a _______.Lisa: OK.Thanks, Mandy.翻译下列句子。
1.你怎么了?我头痛。
2.他怎么了?他发烧
3.李雷怎么了?他喉咙痛。他应该多喝水。
4.如果你的头和脖子明天仍然疼的话,请去看医生。
Homework
Make up a conversation between a doctor and a patient.