初中英语知识点总结_初中英语知识点大总结
初中英语知识点总结由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“初中英语知识点大总结”。
初中复习资料
【初中英语词组总结】(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at(感官动词)+do（比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟（容易）agree with sb赞成某人all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样all over the world = the whole world整个 世界along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers学生同老师们一起种树As soon as一怎么样就怎么样as you can see 你是知道的ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）ask sb for sth向某人什么ask sb to do sth询问某人某事ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事at the age of在……岁时at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾at this time of year在每年的这个时候be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信be + doing表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时be able to(+ v 原)= can(+ v 原）能够……be afraid to do(of sth恐惧，害怕……be allowed to do被允许做什么be angry with sb生某人的气be angry with(at)sb for doing sth为什么而生某人的气be as…原级…as和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高be ashamed tobe away from远离be away from从……离开be bad for对什么有害be born出生于
be busy doing sth忙于做什么事be busy with sth忙于……
be careful当心；小心
be different from……和什么不一样
be famous for以……著名
be friendly to sb对某人友好
be from = come from来自
be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满 eg: the gla is full of waterthe gla is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句
be going to + v(原）将来时
be good at(+doing)= do well in在某方面善长, 善于……
be good for对什么有好处
be happy to do很高兴做某事
be helpful to sb对某人有好处
be in good health身体健康
be in trouble处于困难中
be interested in对某方面感兴趣
be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for cla上课迟到
be like像……eg : I'm like my mother
be mad at生某人的气
be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)
be made of由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)
be not sure 表不确定
be on a visit to参观
be popular with sb受某人欢迎
be quiet安静
be short for表**的缩写eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰
be sick in bed生病在床
be sorry to do sthbe sorry for sbeg : I am sorry for you
be sorry to hear that
be sorry to trouble sb
be strict in doingsth严于做某事
be strict with sb对某人要求严格
be strict with sb in sth某方面对某人严格
be supposed to do被要求干什么
be sure 表确定
be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心
be sure of sth对做某事有信心
be sure that sth对做某事有信心
be sure to do sth一定会做某事We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语
be terrified of + 名/动doing害怕……
be terrified to do sth害怕做某事
be the same as …和什么一样
be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 My father is used to getting up early我爸爸习惯早
be worth doing值得做什么
be(feel)afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句
because+句子because of +短语
eg : He was late because he had a headacheHe was late because of his headache
begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么
between…and…两者之间
borrow sth from sb向……借……lend sth to sb(lend sb sth借给……什么东西
both = the same(as)= not different(from)表相同
bother打扰bother sb to do sth
eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station
我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站
by the end of到……为止
call sb stheg : We call him old wang
catch up with sb赶上某人
chat with sb和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地
come in进
come over to过来
come up with提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好办法吗？
communicate with sb 和某人交流
consider + doing考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou为什么不考虑去泸州？
dance to随着……跳舞
decide to do sth 决定做某事
do a survey of做某方面的调查
do better in在……方面做得更好
do wrong做错
Don't forget to do sth不要忘了做某事
Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……
each +名（单）每一个…eg : Each student has many books每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢
escape from 从……逃跑
expect to do sth期待做某事
fall down摔下来 fall off从哪摔下来
fall in love with sb /sth爱上什么
far from离某地远
find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样
find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting
finish 完成+doing（名词）
fit to sb = be fit for sb适合某人
forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing做了而又忘了
from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her
get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了）
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）
get a part-time job= find a part-time job
get along well with sb = get on well with sb与某人相处得好
get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处
get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备
get sb in to trouble给某人带来麻烦
get…from… 从某处得到某物
give a talk做报告
give sth to sbgive sb sth给某人某物
go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳
go on to do去做下一件事go on doing继续做这件事
go out away from远离go out of从….离开
go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）
good way to好方法
hate to do讨厌没做过的事hate doing讨厌做过的事
have a party for sb举办谁的晚会
have a talk听报告谈一谈
have been doing 现在完成进行时
have been to …(地方）……去过某过地方 have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来
have fun +doing玩得高兴
have sth to do有什么事要做
have to do sth必须做某事
have trouble(problem)(in)doing sth做什么事情有麻烦
have…time +doing
have…(时间)…off放……假139 hear sb +do/doing听见某人做某事/正在做某事
help a lot很大用处
help sb with sth one's sth帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb(to)do sth帮助某人做某事
hope to do sth希望做某事
How about(+doing)= What about(+doing)
how do you like= what do you think of你对什么的看法
if : 是否＝wether
eg: I don't know if(wether)I should go to the party我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会
He don't know if(wether)we will arrive on timetomorrow morning他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句
eg:I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州
If they change the plan they will let me know假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国
in one's opinion = sb think某人认为
in some ways在某些方面
in the end = finally(adv)最后
in the north of…什么在什么的北方（north 北sowth 南west 西east 东）
151 in the sun在太阳下
152 increase增加
eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3%他们把石油价增加了3%
153 instead of+（名）代替
eg:I'd like an apple instead of a pear我想要苹果，而不要梨子
154 introduce sb to sb介绍某人给某人introduce oneself自我介绍
155 invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事
156 It takes sb sometime to do sth做某人花掉某人多少时间
eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homeworkIt takes me half an hour to cook
157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事怎么样
158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样
159 It's +adj for sb对于某人来说怎么样It's+adjofsb对某人来说太怎么样
160 It's +adj(for sb)to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English
161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth对……来说是个好主意
162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me
163 It's time to do sthIt's time for sth到了该去做某事的时间
eg : It's time to have claIt's time for cla该去上课了
164 join = take part in参加
165 just now刚才
166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？
167 keep out不让 …… 进入
168 keep sb adj让……保持……keep healthy保持健康
169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案
170 key to…anserto …key可以是答题或钥匙
171 laugh at… 取笑……
172 learn by oneslfe自学
173 learn from sb向某人学习
174 learn to do sth学做某事
175 let sb do sth让某人做某事
176 Let sb down让某人失望eg ： We shouldn't let our farents down我们不应该让我们的父母失望
177 live from :离某地远
178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地
179 look after = take care of照顾 照看
180 lose one's way谁 迷 路
181 make a decision to do sth决定做某事
182 make friends with sb和谁成为朋友eg :I want to make friends with you
183 make it early把时间定的早一点
184 make on exhibition of oneself让某人出洋相
185 make sb /n +n使什么成为什么eg: I made her my step mollerI made you my wife
186 make sb /sth +adj使某人（某物）怎么样eg :You must made your bed clean
187 make sb /sth adj使某人/某物怎么样
188 make sb do sth让某人做某事
189 make upbe made up of(被动语态）由……组成190 make…differenceto…
191 mind sb to domind one's doing介意……做什么
192 most +名most of +代
193 much too +形容词
194 must be一定
195 need +名词
196 need sb do sth需要某人做某事
197 need to do(实义动词）need do(情态动词）
198 no /neithr of hate to dono /neithr of hate doing
199 no +名词
200 not anymore = no more再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more
201 not…(形、副）at alleg: He's not tall at allshe doesn't junp far at all
202 not…at all 一点都不
203 not…either表否定，也不eg : I don't japanse eitherI don't have sister, either我也没有姐姐204 not…until直到……才……
205 offer / provide sb with sth给某人提供
206 offer sb sth(offer sth to sb提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water(I offer water to you我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上
208 on the one hand一方面on the other hand另一方面
209 on the phone = over the phone用电话交谈
210 on time 准时in time及时
211 one day ＝some day ＝someday一天，有一天
212 one of +可数名词的复数形式
213 one to another一个到另一个
214 over and over agin一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin
215 part-time job兼职工作fall-time job全职工作
216 pay for…付……钱pay the bill开钱，付钱
217 please +do
218 please help yourself
219 pleased with sb
220 pool into = pore into
221 practice +doing练习做某事
222 prefer sth to sth相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer sb not to do sth更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come我不喜欢她不来
223 pretend to do sth装着去做什么pretend that从句
eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard这两个骗子装着努力工作
224 rather…than宁可……也不……
eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher我愿肯当医生，也不当老师
225 regard…as把……当作……I regard you as my friend我把你当作我的朋友
226 remid sb about sth提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth提醒某人做某事
eg : he remids me about cooking(he remids me to cook他提醒我做饭
227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么
the words that(which)the teacher talke to remind me of my mother
228 return sth to sb还什么东西给某人
229 say to oneself对自己说
230 say to sb 对某人说
231 sb spend somemoney on sth花了多少钱在某事上
232 sb spend sometime with sb花了多少时间陪谁
233 sb spend sometime(in)doing sth花了多少时间做某事
234 sb with sb +ib and sb +are
235 see sb do看见某人做过某事see sb doing看见某人正在做某事
236 seem to do/be +adj显得怎么样eg :You seem to be tiredYou seem to be happy237 send +sb sth送给某人某物
238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？
239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you!You give me a shock啊，是你呀！吓我一跳
240 show sb sth向某人展示某物
241 show sb sth = show sth to sb拿什么东西给某人看
242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物
243 some…others…一些……另一些……
244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始
245 stay away from远离……
eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物246 stop doing 停下正在做的事
247 stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事
248 stop sb(from)doing阻止某人做某事
249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事
250 such +名这样，这种
251 suit sb适合某人
252 surprise sb使某人惊奇to one's surprise令某人惊奇
253 take claes上课
254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital
255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk散步
256 ①talk to 对谁说 ② talk with和谁说 ③ talk of谈到④ talkabout谈论关于……
257 talk with sb和某人说话
258 teach sb sth教某人做某事
259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事
261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth
262 tell sb 〔not〕to do sth告诉某人做什么
263 tell…from…区别
264 thank you for +doing
265 the same +名词(doing)+as……
266 the same…(名)…asas…(adj adv)…as相同
267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing st做某方面 的方法 the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English
268 the way to…（地点）到哪的270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese
271 travel with sb和某人去旅游
272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well
273 try to do sth想干什么，但没成功try doing sth想干什么，已经做过了
274 try…试衣服 have a try试一下
275 turn down 开小 ←→ turn up开大
276 turn off 关上 ←→turn on 打开 open拆开
277 upside down倒着
278 visit to…参观某个地方
279 wait for sb等某人
