柏拉图名言

2023-02-24 08:09:35 精品范文 下载本文

第1篇:柏拉图名言

柏拉图名言大全

柏拉图(plato,Πλτων,约前427年-前347年),古希腊伟大的哲学家,也是全部西方哲学乃至整个西方文化最伟大的哲学家和思想家之一,他和老师苏格拉底,学生亚里士多德并称为古希腊三大哲学家。另有其他概念包括:柏拉图主义、柏拉图式爱情、经济学图表等含义。

1、教育是约束和指导青少年,培养他们正当的理智。每个人最初所受教育的方向容易决定以后行为的性质,感召的力量是不小的。

2、为着品德而去眷恋一个情人,总是一种很美的事。

3、只有驱遣人以高尚的方式相爱的那种爱神才是美,才值得颂扬。

4、征服自己需要更大的勇气,其胜利也是所有胜利中最光荣的胜利。

5、真理永远在少数人一边。

6、思想永远是宇宙的统治者。

7、我们若凭信仰而战斗,就有双重的武装。

8、无论如何困难,不可求人怜悯!

9、耐心是一切聪明才智的基础。

10、我一息尚存而力所能及,总不会放弃爱智之学。

11、开始是工作的最重要部分。

12、意志不纯正,则学识足以为害。

13、技艺没有知识,他对于那种技艺的语言和作为,就不能作正确的判断了。

14、不知道自己的无知,乃是双倍的无知。

15、许多胜利都会为胜利者带来杀身之祸,过去如此,将来也一定如此。

16、子女教育是社会的基础。

17、未出生比未受教育好,因为愚昧是灾患的根源。

18、除非男女受着一样的教育,否则就不能使妇人有同男人一样的责任。

19、舍善而趋恶不是人类的本性。

20、好人之所以好是因为他是有智慧的,坏人之所以坏是因为他是愚蠢的。

21、智者说话,是因为他们有话要说;(经典语录 www.daodoc.com)愚者说话,则是因为他们想说。

22、语言的美、乐调的美以及节奏的美,都表现好性情。所谓“好性情”并不是人们通常用来恭维愚笨的人的那个意思,而是心灵真正尽善尽美。

23、美是真的光辉。

24、当美的灵魂与美的外表和谐地融为一体,人们就会看到,这是世上最完善的美。

25、最有道德的人,是那些有道德却不须由外表表现出来而仍感满足的人。

26、身体最强健的人不容易受饮食或劳动的影响,最茁壮的草木也不容易受风日的影响。

27、凡具有知识者皆较诸缺少知识者为猛敢;且其人于既学习以后则较诸其在未学习以前为更猛敢。

28、凡勇敢、克制、公正,比诸真德皆惟依智慧而立。

29、美具有引人向善的作用和力量。

30、美是一种自然优势。

31、公正即强者的利益。

32、在短暂的生命里寻找永恒。

33、一个人的价值,是要看他有权利时候的所作所为

34、爱是美好带来的欢欣,智慧创造的奇观,神仙赋予的惊奇。缺乏爱的人渴望得到它,拥有爱的人万般珍惜它。

35、爱情,只有情,可以使人敢于为所爱的人献出生命;这一点,不但男人能做到,而且女人也能做到。

36、尊重人不应该胜过尊重真理。

37、时间带走一切,长年累月会把你的名字、外貌、性格、命运都改变。

38、拖延时间是压制恼怒的最好方式。

39、初期教育应是一种娱乐,这样才更容易发现一个人天生的爱好。

40、人心可分为二,一部较善,一部较恶。善多而能制止恶,斯即足以云自主,而为所誉美;设受不良之教育,或经恶人之熏染,致恶这一部较大,而善这一部日益侵削,斯为己之奴隶,而众皆唾弃其人矣。

41、良好的开端,等于成功的一半。

42、一切背离了公正的知识都应叫做狡诈,而不应称为智慧。

43、没有什么比健康更快乐的了,虽然他们在生病之前并不曾觉得那是最大的快乐。

44、我们应该尽量使孩子们开始听到的一些故事必定是有道德影响的最好的一课。

45、法律是一切人类智慧聪明的结晶,包括一切社会思想和道德。

46、只有死者能看到战争的结束。

47、每天告诉自己一次:“我真的很不错”。

48、生气是拿别人做的错事来惩罚自己。

49、每个在恋爱中的人都是诗人。

50、无论你从什么时候开始,重要的是开始后就不要停止;无论你从什么时候结束,重要的是结束后就不要悔恨。

51、只要有信心,人永远不会挫败。

第2篇:柏拉图名言

Quotes of Plato A good decision is based on knowledge and not on numbers.A hero is born among a hundred, a wise man is found among a thousand, but an accomplished one might not be found even among a hundred thousand men.A state arises, as I conceive, out of the needs of mankind;no one is self-sufficing, but all of us have many wants.All men are by nature equal, made all of the same earth by one Workman;and however we deceive ourselves, as dear unto God is the poor peasant as the mighty prince.All the gold which is under or upon the earth is not enough to give in exchange for virtue.All things will be produced in superior quantity and quality, and with greater ease, when each man works at a single occupation, in accordance with his natural gifts, and at the right moment, without meddling with anything else.And what, Socrates, is the food of the soul? Surely, I said, knowledge is the food of the soul.Any man may easily do harm, but not every man can do good to another.Apply yourself both now and in the next life.Without effort, you cannot be prosperous.Though the land be good, You cannot have an abundant crop without cultivation.As the builders say, the larger stones do not lie well without the leer.Astronomy compels the soul to look upwards and leads us from this world to another.At the touch of love everyone becomes a poet.Attention to health is life greatest hindrance.Be kind, for everyone you meet is fighting a hard battle.Better a little which is well done, than a great deal imperfectly.Courage is a kind of salvation.Courage is knowing what not to fear.Cunning...is but the low mimic of wisdom.Death is not the worst that can happen to men.Democracy paes into despotism.Democracy...is a charming form of government, full of variety and disorder;and dispensing a sort of equality to equals and unequals alike.Dictatorship naturally arises out of democracy, and the most aggravated form of tyranny and slavery out of the most extreme liberty.Entire ignorance is not so terrible or extreme an evil, and is far from being the greatest of all;too much cleverne and too much learning, accompanied with ill bringing-up, are far more fatal.Every heart sings a song, incomplete, until another heart whispers back.Those who wish to sing always find a song.At the touch of a lover, everyone becomes a poet.Exce generally causes reaction, and produces a change in the opposite direction, whether it be in the seasons, or in individuals, or in governments.Exce of liberty, whether it lies in state or individuals, seems only to pa into exce of slavery.For a man to conquer himself is the first and noblest of all victories.For good nurture and education implant good constitutions.For the introduction of a new kind of music must be shunned as imperiling the whole state;since styles of music are never disturbed without affecting the most important political institutions.Good actions give strength to ourselves and inspire good actions in others.Good people do not need laws to tell them to act responsibly, while bad people will find a way around the laws.Hardly any human being is capable of pursuing two profeions or two arts rightly.He was a wise man who invented beer.He who commits injustice is ever made more wretched than he who suffers it.He who is not a good servant will not be a good master.He who is of calm and happy nature will hardly feel the preure of age, but to him who is of an opposite disposition youth and age are equally a burden.He who steals a little steals with the same wish as he who steals much, but with le power.Honesty is for the most part le profitable than dishonesty.How can you prove whether at this moment we are sleeping, and all our thoughts are a dream;or whether we are awake, and talking to one another in the waking state?

Human behavior flows from three main sources: desire, emotion, and knowledge.I exhort you also to take part in the great combat, which is the combat of life, and greater than every other earthly conflict.I have hardly ever known a mathematician who was capable of reasoning.I never did anything worth doing by accident, nor did any of my inventions come by accident;they came by work.I shall aume that your silence gives consent.I would fain grow old learning many things.If a man neglects education, he walks lame to the end of his life.If particulars are to have meaning, there must be universals.Ignorance of all things is an evil neither terrible nor exceive, nor yet the greatest of all;but great cleverne and much learning, if they be accompanied by a bad training, are a much greater misfortune.Ignorance, the root and stem of all evil.Injustice is censured because the censures are afraid of suffering, and not from any fear which they have of doing injustice.It is a common saying, and in everybody's mouth, that life is but a sojourn.It is clear to everyone that astronomy at all events compels the soul to look upwards, and draws it from the things of this world to the other.It is right to give every man his due.Justice in the life and conduct of the State is poible only as first it resides in the hearts and souls of the citizens.Justice means minding one's own busine and not meddling with other men's concerns.Know one knows whether death, which people fear to be the greatest evil, may not be the greatest good.Knowledge becomes evil if the aim be not virtuous.Knowledge is true opinion.Knowledge which is acquired under compulsion obtains no hold on the mind.Knowledge without justice ought to be called cunning rather than wisdom.Let parents bequeath to their children not riches, but the spirit of reverence.Life must be lived as play.Love is a serious mental disease.Love is the joy of the good, the wonder of the wise, the amazement of the Gods.Man-a being in search of meaning.Man is a wingle animal with two feet and flat nails.Man never legislates, but destinies and accidents, happening in all sorts of ways, legislate in all sorts of ways.Music is a moral law.It gives soul to the universe, wings to the mind, flight to the imagination, and charm and gaiety to life and to everything.Music is the movement of sound to reach the soul for the education of its virtue.Must not all things at the last be swallowed up in death?

Neceity...the mother of invention.No evil can happen to a good man, either in life or after death.No law or ordinance is mightier than understanding.No man should bring children into the world who is unwilling to persevere to the end in their nature and education.No one ever teaches well who wants to teach, or governs well who wants to govern.No one is a friend to his friend who does not love in return.No trace of slavery ought to mix with the studies of the freeborn man.No study, pursued under compulsion, remains rooted in the memory.Not to help justice in her need would be an impiety.Nothing can be more absurd than the practice that prevails in our country of men and women not following the same pursuits with all their strengths and with one mind, for thus, the state instead of being whole is reduced to half.Nothing in the affairs of men is worthy of great anxiety.One man cannot practice many arts with succe.One of the penalties for refusing to participate in politics is that you end up being governed by your inferiors.Opinion is the medium between knowledge and ignorance.Our object in the construction of the state is the greatest happine of the whole, and not that of any one cla.People are like dirt.They can either nourish you and help you grow as a person or they can stunt your growth and make you wilt and die.Philosophy begins in wonder.Philosophy is the highest music.Poetry is nearer to vital truth than history.Poets utter great and wise things which they do not themselves understand.Rhetoric is the art of ruling the minds of men.Science is nothing but perception.States are as the men, they grow out of human characters.The beginning is the most important part of the work.The blame is his who chooses: God is blamele.The community which has neither poverty nor riches will always have the noblest principles.The curse of me and my nation is that we always think things can be bettered by immediate action of some sort, any sort rather than no sort.The direction in which education starts a man will determine his future in life.The exceive increase of anything causes a reaction in the opposite direction.The eyes of the soul of the multitudes are unable to endure the vision of the divine.The first and greatest victory is to conquer yourself;to be conquered by yourself is of all things most shameful and vile.The gods' service is tolerable, man's intolerable.The good is the beautiful.The greatest wealth is to live content with little.The highest reach of injustice is to be deemed just when you are not.Plato

The learning and knowledge that we have, is, at the most, but little compared with that of which we are ignorant.The man who makes everything that leads to happine depends upon himself, and not upon other men, has adopted the very best plan for living happily.This is the man of moderation, the man of manly character and of wisdom.The measure of a man is what he does with power.The most important part of education is proper training in the nursery.The most virtuous are those who content themselves with being virtuous without seeking to appear so.The punishment which the wise suffer who refuse to take part in the government, is to live under the government of worse men.The rulers of the state are the only persons who ought to have the privilege of lying, either at home or abroad;they may be allowed to lie for the good of the state.The wisest have the most authority.Then not only an old man, but also a drunkard, becomes a second time a child.Then not only custom, but also nature affirms that to do is more disgraceful than to suffer injustice, and that justice is equality.There are three claes of men;lovers of wisdom, lovers of honor, and lovers of gain.There are two things a person should never be angry at, what they can help, and what they cannot.There is no harm in repeating a good thing.There is no such thing as a lovers' oath.There must always remain something that is antagonistic to good.There will be no end to the troubles of states, or of humanity itself, till philosophers become kings in this world, or till those we now call kings and rulers really and truly become philosophers, and political power and philosophy thus come into the same hands.There's a victory, and defeat;the first and best of victories, the lowest and worst of defeats which each man gains or sustains at the hands not of another, but of himself.They certainly give very strange names to diseases.They do certainly give very strange, and newfangled, names to diseases.Thinking: the talking of the soul with itself.This and no other is the root from which a tyrant springs;when he first appears he is a protector.This City is what it is because our citizens are what they are.Those who intend on becoming great should love neither themselves nor their own things, but only what is just, whether it happens to be done by themselves or others.To go to the world below, having a soul which is like a veel full of injustice, is the last and worst of all the evils.To love rightly is to love what is orderly and beautiful in an educated and disciplined way.To prefer evil to good is not in human nature;and when a man is compelled to choose one of two evils, no one will choose the greater when he might have the le.To suffer the penalty of too much haste, which is too little speed.Truth is the beginning of every good to the gods, and of every good to man.Twice and thrice over, as they say, good is it to repeat and review what is good.Tyranny naturally arises out of democracy.Virtue is relative to the actions and ages of each of us in all that we do.We are twice armed if we fight with faith.We can easily forgive a child who is afraid of the dark;the real tragedy of life is when men are afraid of the light.We do not learn;and what we call learning is only a proce of recollection.We ought to esteem it of the greatest importance that the fictions which children first hear should be adapted in the most perfect manner to the promotion of virtue.We ought to fly away from earth to heaven as quickly as we can;and to fly away is

to become like God, as far as this is poible;and to become like him is to become holy, just, and wise.Wealth is well known to be a great comforter.Whatever deceives men seems to produce a magical enchantment.When a Benefit is wrongly conferred, the author of the Benefit may often be said to injure.When men speak ill of thee, live so as nobody may believe them.When the mind is thinking it is talking to itself.When the tyrant has disposed of foreign enemies by conquest or treaty, and there is nothing more to fear from them, then he is always stirring up some war or other, in order that the people may require a leader.When there is an income tax, the just man will pay more and the unjust le on the same amount of income.Wisdom alone is the science of other sciences.Wise men speak because they have something to say;Fools because they have to say something.Wonder is the feeling of the philosopher, and philosophy begins in wonder.You can discover more about a person in an hour of play than in a year of conversation.Your silence gives consent.

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