雅思写作介绍雅思考试大作文用词和句法的技巧
第1篇:雅思写作模板介绍雅思考试大作文用词和句法的技巧
雅思写作模板介绍雅思考试大作文用词和句法的技巧
雅思写作模板介绍雅思考试大作文的用词和句法技巧
本文来自雅思作文网《介绍雅思考试大作文的用词和句法技巧》。 西方人有一句话说:Your boss has a big vocabulary than you have,that is one good reason why your boss is your boss. 这句话翻译过来就是说:你老板的词汇量比你大,这是他之所以是你老板的一个很好原因。可见词汇量大不但对一个人的工作起着决定性作用,而且也是获得雅思写作高分最有力的武器之一。
(一)词汇运用的层次
通过对雅思写作评分标准,官方范文以及考生所写的文章的分析,考生在用词方面可以分为以下几个层次:
1. 正确(Correct):表达你想表达的意思,对于同一个意思可能有好几个词,那么同义词基本上都是正确的。
2. 合适(Appropriate):在不同语境下要使用不同的词,比如在肯定的语义中要用褒义词,而在否定的语义中要使用贬义词。
3. 精确(Exact):要联系上下文,尽可能用词到位,因为有些词是不够精确的。比如: allocate part of the fiscal revenue,allocate是分配,不能用divide来替换。
4. 灵活(Smart):英语本身就有很多约定俗成的表达方法,用我们的话来说,就是有很多潜规则。因此,我们要注意培养地道英语表达,还要注意词汇的固定搭配。
(二)词汇的变换技巧
在写作评分标准里有明确的关于词汇的标准: Lexical Resource: 词汇资源。它考察词汇的运用是否多样恰当且准确。词汇的多少并不能决定文章的好坏,但用词精确性是可以加分的。一般来说,词汇的准确表达可以通过两个方面达到,一是在用词的难度上拔高,二是在近义词的多种表达上提升。值得提醒的是,不要过分堆积华丽的,会给考官留下华而不实的感觉。
1. 使用同义词进行替换
使用同义词的.好处在于首先可以向考官展示考生词汇量的丰富,其次也可以使文章富有变化。因此,同义词的运用是衡量考生英语水平的一个很有力的标准,考官认同你的同时,自然也会给你高分。请看下面的例子:
School teachers used to be the source of information. However,some people argue that teachers are not as important as before because there is an increasing variety of information resources. What is your opinion? (08年4月24日考题)
2. 使用各种形式的同根词进行替换
.html 雅思写作模板介绍雅思考试大作文的用词和句法技巧
英语里面有很多同根词,通过单词的变换来吸引阅卷者眼球并获得高分是一个很好的办法。一些单词通过添加前缀或者后缀的方式可以衍生出很多新的词汇。而使用这些词汇可以避免重复原文当中的词条,也可以向阅卷者展示你变化词汇的技巧。
比如写作中我们经常会用到“知道”这个概念,我们可以用know这个词以及它的其他形式和它们的同义词来表示“知道”这个意思。
感谢您阅读出国雅思频道()为您提供的《介绍雅思考试大作文的用词和句法技巧》一文.
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第2篇:雅思写作雅思考试秘笈作文
雅思写作雅思考试秘笈作文
[雅思写作]雅思考试作文抢分秘笈
作文中常用句套:
下文中出现的 A,B, “...”(某事物), “sb”( somebody),
要在写作中要根据上下文进行适当替换.
开头:
When it comes to ..., some think ...
There is a public debate today that ...
A is a commen way of ..., but is it a wise one?
Recentaly the problem has been brought into focus.
提出观点:
Now there is a growing awareness that...
It is time we explore the truth of ...
Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.
进一步提出观点:
... but that is only part of the history.
Another equally important aspect is ...
A is but one of the many effects. Another is ...
Besides, other reasons are...
提出假想例子的方式:
Suppose that...
Just imagine what would be like if...
It is reasonable to expect...
It is not surprising that...
举普通例子:
For example(instance),...
... such as A,B,C and so on (so forth)
A good case in point is...
A particular example for this is...
引用:
One of the greatest early writers said ...
“Knowledge is power”, such is the remard of ...
“......”. That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).
“......”. How often we hear such words like there.
讲故事
(先说故事主体),this story is not rare.
..., such delimma we often meet in daily life.
..., the story still has a realistic significance.
提出原因:
There are many reasons for ...
Why .... , for one thing,...
The answer to this problem involves many factors.
Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves ...
The first reason can be obiviously seen.
Most people would agree that...
Some people may neglect that in fact ...
Others suggest that...
Part of the explanation is ...
进行对比:
The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of...
Although A enjoys a distinct advantage ...
Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.
A maybe ... , but it suffers from the disadvantage that...
承上启下:
To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see...
A study of ... will make this point clear
让步:
Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...
I do not deny that A has its own merits.
结尾:
>From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw
the conclusion that ...
In summary, it is wiser ...
In short...
在作文中引用合适的.名言警句,会给你的文章增色许多。这里收集了我本人喜爱的一些名言,可能会对你有用。我们使用引用的位置可以在开头结尾或正文段落中,
常见的使用形式如下:
One of the greatest early writers said ...
“Knowledge is power”, such is the remard of ...
“......”. That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).
“......”. How often we hear such words like there.
Useful quotations
逆境
by Robert Collier
In every adversity there lies the seed of an equivalent advantage. In every defeat there is a lesson showing you how to win the victory next time.
努力与成功
by Ann Landers
Opportunities are usually disguised as hard work, so most people dont recognize them.
坚持
by Ralph Waldo Emerson
No one can cheat you out of ultimate success but yourselves.
Confucius 孔子
Our greatest glory is not in never falling...
but in rising every time we fall.
坚持
Mother Teresa
To keep a lamp burning we have to keep putting oil in it.
Henry Ford
Nothing is particularly hard if you divide it inuo small jobs.
Winston Churchill
Never, never, never, never give up.
Albert Einstein
In uhe middle of difficulty lies opportunity.
努力与成功
by Crassus
Those who aim at great deeds must suffer greatly.
Thomas Edison
There is no substitute for hard work.
Leo Tolstoi
The strongest of all warriors are these two- Time and Patience.
Thomas Jefferson
Im a great believer in luck,
and I find the harder I work...
the more I have of it.
Robert Collier
Success is the sum of small efforts, repeated day in and day out.
Ray A. Croc
Luck is a dividend of sweat. The more you sweat, the luckier you get.
实际经验与间接经验
Youll learn more about a road by traveling it...
than by consulting all the maps in the world.
动机与结果
Vince Lombardi
Winning isnt everything...
but wanting to win is.
John F. Kennedy
We choose to go!to the moon and other things , oot because they are easy, but because they are hard.
Thucydides
The strong do what they will.
The weak do what they must.
为人态度:
John Wooden
Talent is God given--Be Humble.
Fame is man given-- Be Thankful.
Conceit is self given --Be Careful.
行动:
Theodore Roosevelt
Do what you can , with what you have , with where you are.
Publilius Syrus Maxim
No one knows what he can do till he tries.
Terence
There is nothing so easy but that i
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[雅思写作]雅思考试作文抢分秘笈
t becomes difficult when you do it reluctantly.
Thomas Fuller
A wise man turns chance into good fortune.
William Hazlitt
Prosperity is a great teacher;
adversity is a greater.
William Penn
No pains, no palm;
no thorns, no throne;
no gall , no glory;
no cross, no crown.
Will Rogers
Even if youre on the right track, youll get run over... if you just sit there.
Opportunity rarely knocks on your door.
Knock rather on opportunitys door if you ardently wish to enter.
成功与失败
Vince Lombardi
Its not whether you get knocked down.
...Its whether you get up again.
Winston Churchill
An optimist sees an opportunity in every calamity;
a pessimist sees a calamity in every opportunity.
热情(年轻/年老)
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm.
信心
James Allen
The will to do springs from the knowledge that we can do.
Samuel Johnson
Few things are impossible to diligence and skill.
Aughey
Lost time is never found again.
Voltaire
No problem can stand the assault of sustained thinking.
Napoleon
Victory belongs to the most persevering.
细心
Euipides
Leave no stone unturned.
计划与工作
Norman Vincent Peale
Plan your work for today and every day;
then work your plan.
Henry Ford
Failure is only the opportunity to more intelligently begin again.
Thomas Edison
I start where the last man left off.
理想与现实
What the mind of man can conceive and believe,
the mind of a man can achieve.
勤奋
Benjamin Franklin
Plough deep while sluggards sleep.
目标
Henry David Thoreau
In the lone run men hit only what they aim at.
幸运
Emily Dickinson
Luck is not chance...
Its toil...
Fortunes expensive smile is earned.
勤奋
Thomas Edison
Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.
Useful Quotations
想象力
Albert Einstein
Imagination is more important than knowledge.
挑战:
Walter Begehot
The great pleasure in life is doing what people say you cannot do.
机会与准备
Abraham Lincoln
I will prepare and some day my chance will come.
信心与事实
Henry Ford
Whether you think you can or think you cant -- you are right.
English Proverb
Where theres a will theres a way.
There is no failure excepting no longer trying.
Luck is what happens when preparation meets opportunity.
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第3篇:真正的雅思写作高手用词的方法介绍
真正的雅思写作高手用词的方法介绍
词汇是雅思考官评判考生写作分数的重要参考标准之一,很多考生却对其存在错误的观念,即唯有使用长词、难词和大词才能展现出自己的用词水平。
实际上,通过阅读剑桥雅思真题书的考官范文,我们不难发现,考官自己写出来的文章我们基本上都能看懂,并未出现任何长难词。因此,我们应该纠正之前的错误观点,了解真正的写作高手写出来的作文具备哪些用词特点。
在这里,以7分的评分标准为例,考官对于7分作文的Lexical resource一项中明确表明:
1. uses a sufficient range of vocabulary;
2. uses less common lexical items;
3. may produce occasional errors in word choice, spelling and word formation.
下面为大家一一解读。
1.Uses a sufficient range of vocabulary 即使用足够广泛的词汇。
这里所说的广泛一方
第4篇:雅思写作用词的多样性
新航道英语 杭州新航道雅思写作频道小编为考生们讲解雅思写作如何拿高分,用词的多样性就是其中的一个重要点,词的多样性在雅思作文高分中占据了很大的影响因素。词的多样性在这里指的是词性的多样性和同义词的多样性。词是组成雅思作文的基本单位,词的多样就会使整个文章看起来非常的新颖。
1).词性的多样性。
中国学生在雅思作文中最常用的词性为动词,因为我们脑中时刻紧记着以前语文老师要求的只有用动词才能写出生动的文章,才能体现我们的博览群书。然而天道专家通过对大多高分范文的分析,不难发现,除了动词词组的运用,各种的名词的使用更得雅思作文考官的青睐,更能体现外国人的文风。
拿小作文的发展趋势做例子,大家都知道增加、降低等动词的表达,如increase steadily, decrease sharply等,但转换一种方式用名词的形式表达,就更显得多样了,如experience a steady increase, undergo a sharp decrease。而如“surface”一词,学生经常只会用它的名词
第5篇:雅思考试雅思大范文(13篇)
总结是对过去工作的回顾,可以帮助我们找到潜在的优势和不足。“完成一篇完美的总结需要我们系统地梳理和总结过去的经验和成果。”你可以从范文中学习一些写作技巧和表达方法,以便提高你的写作能力。
雅思考试雅思大篇一
雅思考试专家首先建议考生每天按时七点以前起床,十一点左右休息,必要的话中午可以小憩一会,保持充足的学习时间和充沛的精力。在早晨起床后,这是人脑记忆的最佳时间,应当大声朗读英语文章,可以读一些课文或者雅思阅读材料等等,既练口语又练听力。
2.第二步骤是背单词。
雅思考试单词是重点部分之一,建议考生在吃过早饭之后巩固复习单词,一定要多看多念多背,把记不住的单词单独标注出来,每天大约使用一个小时的时间来记单词。
3.第三步骤是做真题。
雅思真题这个步骤可以从听力开始,每个练习的听力内容都坚持听三遍以上,材料内容、题目达到耳熟能详的程度,弄清楚为什么这样答题。这样的精听其实是很消耗体力和精力的,建议考生不宜过分疲惫要劳逸结合,做完听力部分的复习,差不多也到午饭的时间了,考生要好好放松一下大脑,必要的话就闭
第6篇:雅思大作文写作
大作文:
注:A类G类可以通用。重点预测题:
1、Nowadays, there is a trend that reports of media focus on problems and emergencies rather than positive developments.Some people think it is harmful to individuals and to society.To what extent do you agree or disagree?(近似命中11.7澳洲A类大作文)
2、Some people think that robots are very important to human’s future development.Others think that they are dangerous and have negative effects on society.Discu both opinions and give your per
第7篇:雅思写作大作文
雅思英语大作文写作模板
一、辩论型作文
1.对称式写法
With the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.Quite a few people hold the opinion that… On the other hand, there are also a majority of people who firmly take the view that… In this eay, I will attempt to present both sides of this argument in order to establish my position on this iue of / that…
Those people who strongly believe that… have cogent reasons for
第8篇:关于雅思写作用词有哪些方法
关于雅思写作用词有哪些方法
1、使用各种形式的同根词进行替换
英语里面有很多同根词,专家分析认为,通过单词的变换来吸引阅卷者眼球并获得高分是一个很好的办法。一些单词通过添加前缀或者后缀的方式可以衍生出很多新的词汇。而使用这些词汇可以避免重复原文当中的词条,也可以向阅卷者展示你变化词汇的技巧。
比如雅思写作中我们经常会用到知道这个概念,我们可以用know这个词以及它的其他形式和它们的同义词来表示知道这个意思。
2、使用同义词进行替换
使用同义词的好处在于首先可以向考官展示考生词汇量的丰富,其次也可以使文章富有变化。因此,同义词的运用是衡量雅思考生英语水平的一个很有力的标准,考官认同你的同时,自然也会给你高分。请看下面的例子:
School teachers used to be the source of information、However,some people argue that teachers are not as important as before because there is
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