Unit5 同步综合练习(人教版高一英语上册教案教学设计)
第1篇:Unit5 同步综合练习(人教版高一英语上册教案教学设计)
I. 听力部分(略)
Ⅱ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11. The poor workers were made ___ all day and all night.
A. to work B. work C. working D. worked
12. He didn’t study hard,___ he didn’t pass the examination.
A. in order that B. in order C. so that D. so as that
13. He stepped into the dark cave,____ high above his head.
A. holding a burnt stick B. holding a burning stick
C. held a burnt stick D. held a burning stick
14. What ______ horses mainly ______ in the area?
A. are;fed to B. do;feed on C. do;feed D. are;fed
15. Her parents died when she was only a small child, so she was ___ by her aunt.
A. grown up B. brought up C. picked up D. taken up
16. He explained ____ the teacher the reason for being late.
A. to B. / C. for D. about
17. Something must be done to stop ______ .
A. the boy to make noise
B. to make noise
C. the noise making by the boy
D. the boy from making noise
18. A bus ______ as she ran across the road.
A. knocked at her B. knocked her down
C. knocked her into D. knocked down her
19. ____ meet him at the airport, he had to get up early.
A. So as to B. In order to C. So that D. In order that
20. The wounded soldier _____ unless he ____ in no time.
A. had soon died;was operated on
B. would soon die;was operated
C. will soon die;is operated on
D. had died soon;is operated
21. You can eat ___ in my restaurant. That is to say you need not ___ for it.
A. free;cost B. freely;cost C. free;pay D. freely;pay
22. It’s quite necessary for us to learn well the rules ____ grammar.
A. with B. on C. of D. in
23. They were punished for ______ .
A. their obeying the law B. their breaking the law
C. they break the law D. they have broken the law
24. It must be done ______ purpose.
A. for B. with C. at D. on
25. Don’t get that ink on your shirt, for it ______ .
A. won’t wash out B. won’t be washing away
C. isn’t washing out D. doesn’t wash away
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26-45各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D犞醒〕瞿芴钊胂嘤空白处的最佳选项。
Some people have sailed the world in quite small boats. It is not an easy
thing 26. Sometimes the weather 27 bad. That can be the 28 of everyone in
it. Accidents can happen 29.
One family once had an accident 30 some big fish. The fish swam 31 their boat
and 32 holes in it. Sea water 33,of course, and the boat soon 34 . However,
these people had 35 small boat: a life-boat and they all got into that. They
lived and 36 many days. They ate and slept, and they always hoped…At last a
ship 37 them.
38 can people live in a very small lifeboat? Perhaps for weeks or months?
They must be strong 39 every way. They must have hope-they must want to live. But
you cannot eat and drink 40.
You cannot drink sea water. If you drink a lot of 41,you will quickly
die. Sailors can drink rain water. They must 42 rain water in their boat. They
must also catch fish and birds 43. Lifeboats do not often carry a cooker, so
the sailors cannot cook their food. Raw fish and bird meat is not very nice,
but there is 44 choice in a lifeboat! The sailors must eat raw food, or they will
die.
45 people think about in a lifeboat? They think about land, a warm bed, dry
clothes, fresh water and food, food, food.
26. A. for doing B. that do
C. to do D. to be done
27. A. become B. gets C. does D. are
28. A. end B. begin C. beginning D. finish
29. A. easy and quick B. easily and quick
C. easy and quickly D. easily and quickly
30. A. and B. or C. by D. with
31. A. over B. on C. under D. in
32. A. bite B. bit C. biten D. bited
33. A. came in B. came C. came into D. came down
34. A. rose B. lifted C. went down D. went up
35. A. other B. the other C. else D. another
36. A. hoped B. hoped on C. hoped for D. hoped in
37. A. found B. looked for C. searched D. searched for
38. A. What B. How long C. Where D. When
39. A. on B. with C. for D. in
40. A. fresh water B. milk C. hope D. rain water
41. A. sea water B. fresh water C. rain water D. river water
42. A. take B. bring C. catch D. put
43. A. to food B. like food C. for food D. at dinner
44. A. no another B. no other C. no else D. no
45. A. How do B. How are C. What are D. What do
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses, etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and have them as their good friends. Before they keep them in their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections(注射) so that they won’t carry disease. They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every kind of store. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food. When you visit people’s houses, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada. They have a law against killing wild animals. If you killed an animal,you would be punished. If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.
People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them might be:Their family ties are not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own life. Then the old will feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.
46. The passage mainly talks about ________ .
A. how to keep disease from pets
B. pets in Canada
C. how to take good care of pets
D. life of the old in Canada
47. They give their pets injections before keeping them at their houses because
_______ .
A. the pets are sick
B. the pets are wild
C. they want to stop them from carrying disease
D. they want them to sleep on the way home
48. This passage shows that Canadians ________ .
A. hate animals B. often kill animals
C. love animals D. don’t keep pets inside houses
49. In Canada, children leave their parents when they grow up because _____ .
A. they don’t love their parents any more
B. they can only find jobs far from their parents
C. their parents’ houses are too small
D. they wouldn’t depend on their parents any more
50. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. People buy animal food only at the animal food stores.
B. Pets eat better than people.
C. Almost every family has a birdcage in his house.
D. Any bird can come to the bird feeders to eat.
B
Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time.
Why is more and more land becoming desert? Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth.
Some places on the earth don’t get much rain. But they still don’t become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants don’t let the sun make the earth even drier. Plants do not let the wind blow the dirt away. When a bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can become desert more easily.
51. Deserts ________ .
A. never have any plants or animals in them
B. can all be turned into good land before long
C. are becoming smaller and smaller
D. get very little rain
52. Small green plants are very important to dry places because ________ .
A. they don’t let the sun make the earth even drier
B. they don’t let the wind blow the soil away
C. they hold water
D. All of the above.
53. Land is becoming desert little by little because ______.
A. plants can’t grow there
B. there is not enough rain
C. people haven’t done what scientists wish them to do
D. scientists know little about the deserts
54. Which is the main idea of the first paragraph?
A. Scientists know how to change desert into good land.
B. Land is becoming desert faster than scientists can change it back into good
land.
C. If scientists can bring water to desert, people can live and grow food
there.
D. More and more places are becoming deserts all the time.
55. After reading this passage, we learn that ________ .
A. plants can keep dry land from becoming desert
B. it is good to get rid of the grass in the deserts
C. all places without much rain will become deserts
D. it is better to grow crops on dry land than to cut them
Ⅴ. 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
How robins(知更鸟) know when it is time 56. _____
to go back north? They seem to tell by how
soon daylight lasts. In late winter, daylight 57. _____
begins to last longest each day. When the 58. _____
daylight lasts long enough, robins start north. 59. _____
They fly by day. Each year they follow a same 60. _____
fly-way. At first, they fly only few miles a 61. _____
day. They stop often in the field to eat bugs 62. _____
(小虫子). Late, they seem in a hurry. They fly 63. _____
over 100 miles a day. Some are going so far 64. _____
as 180 miles. When they get to home, they 65. _____
always stay together high in a tree.
Ⅵ. 书面表达(满分15分)
请根据以下内容要点写一篇80-120字的日记。
1. 今天(8月4日,星期天,晴)我们访问了一个小山村,村长给我们讲了话。
2. 村民的生活较解放前有所改善,但仍不富裕。
3.近几年来,村民们在山上种了许多苹果树,又办起了一个鞋厂。
[参考词汇]人均收入 per capita income
Key:
11-15 ACBBB 16-20 ADBBC 21-25 CCBDA
26-30 CBADD 31-35 CBACD 36-40 CABDC
41-45 ACCBD 46-50 BCCDD 51-55 DDCBA
56.How后加do 57.soon→long 58.longest→longer
59.√ 60.a→the 61.few前加a 62.field→fields
63.Late→Later 64.so→as 65.去掉to
One possible version:
Sunday,August 4,2002 fine
Today we visited a small mountain village.The leader of the village gave us a talk.
Before liberation the people in the village didn’t have enough food to eat.After liberation their living conditions were improved, but they were still not very rich.
In the past few years,great changes have taken place in the village.The villagers have planted many apple trees and set up a shoe factory.They are getting richer and richer.Now per capita income is 4,000 yuan a year.
When we said good-bye to them,the villagers gave us a lot of big apples.These apples tasted very sweet.We had a very good time today.
第2篇:Unit5语言点语法及同步综合练习(人教版高一英语上册教案教学设计)
Unit5 这些精题你会做吗?
1.-We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.
-What do you think __________ to her?
A.was happening B.to happen
C.has happened D.having happened
【解析】 本题考查宾语从句中谓语动词的时态。此句中do you think后面跟的实际上是一个宾语从句,只是宾语从句的主语what放在了句首。也可把do you think看作插入语,去掉后就是What has happened to her?(她出了什么事?)当谓语动词是think, suppose, expect, imagine, consider等时,引导从句的wh-一类的词要移至问句的句首。该题的选项B和D极具迷惑性,因为不少学生错以为think后可接动名词或不定式,而没想到think后实际跟的是宾语从句。选项A与题意不符。
【答案】 C
2.Beyond ________ stars,the astronauts saw nothing but __________ space.
A.the;/ B./;the
C./;/ D.the;the
【解析】 本题考查冠词的用法。space作“太空”解时,前面通常不加冠词,如:Man-made satellites are carried up into space by rockets./The dusty air makes it difficult to get a clear picture of space.stars是复数名词,表泛指时,前不加冠词;表特指时,前加定冠词。根据题意“在那些星星之外,宇航员只看到广袤的太空”。可知stats在此指宇航员所看到的那些星星,是特指。故答案为A。
【答案】 A
3.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year,__________ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.
A.that B.while
C.which D.when
【解析】 本题考查定语从句。题意是“对这些足球迷来说,这是个激动人心的时刻,几年来他们的球队首次获得世界杯”。从句子的结构看,后半句是非限制性定语从句,修饰前面的moment,而且很明显定语从句中不缺少主语或宾语,因此引导词不会用关系代词。因为an exciting moment在句中作时间状语,故答案为D。
【答案】 D
4.The reason why he came late was __________ he was caught in a heavy rain.
A.that B.which
C.because D.for
【解析】 本题考查英汉表达上的不同。汉语中的“原因是因为……”,在英语中要用“The reason is that…”来表达,不可用“The reason is because…”。这也是中国学生学习英语时常犯的错误,是用汉语表达方式去套英语所造成的。所以我们学英语时要多掌握英语的习惯表达法。该题题意是“他迟到的原因是因为遇上了大雨”。答案应为A。
【答案】 A
5.When __________,the museum will be open to the public next year.
A.completed B.completing
C.being completed D.to be completed
【解析】 本题考查非谓语动词的用法。题意是“这座博物馆建成后,将在明年向公众开放”。complete一般用作及物动词,意为“完成,建成”等。此句中从逻辑上来看,complete与the museum之间是动宾关系,也就是说具有被动关系,要用过去分词作状语。when completed相当于“when it is completed”,答案为A。又如:When asked about the secret of his success,Steven Spielberg said that he owes much of his success and happiness to his wife and children.C项是现在分词的被动式,表示正在进行之意,与题意不符。D项是不定式的被动式,常用作目的状语或定语,在此亦不正确。
【答案】 A
第3篇:Unit5语言点语法及同步综合练习词语辨析(人教版高一英语上册教案教学设计)
Unit5
(一)by sea,by the sea,in the sea,on the sea
(1)by sea “走海路,乘船”,用来表示交通方式,同by ship同义。
e.g.They often travel by sea in summer.
夏天他们常常乘船去旅行。
These heavy boxes should be sent by sea.
这些重箱子应由海路运送。
(2)by the sea “在海边”,相当于on the coast。
e.g.There are many travellers by the sea.
海边有很多游客。
The children enjoyed themselves by the sea on Children’s Day.
儿童节孩子们在海边玩了个痛快。
(3)in the sea “在海里,在海水中”
e.g.There are many plants and animals in the sea.
海洋中有很多动植物。
He prefers to swim
第4篇:五年级英语上册 unit5 leon30教案 人教新起点
Unit 5Shopping
Leon30
一、教学内容:对本课购物教学进行复习,注重听、说、读、写的操练。
二、教学重点:Part B的操练,根据所给材料提高学生进行组织对话的能力。
三、教学过程:1.复习上节课的故事,分小组根据图片进行。
2. 导入新课,A项练习:Listen and correct the wrong words.注意英语数字的表达与区别。例如35元thirty-five
100元 one hundred 等。要求学生通过录音,按着录音中的内容将图片中标错的价格修改过来。
3.B项练习,阅读书中对话,根据材料分小组演练。注意句型“我想要某物”的表达方法,I want „„
4.C项练习,Read, think and write.整体听一遍对话,教师提问:
What does Tom want to buy ?
How much are they ?
Is it cheap?
What else does Tom want to buy?
5.学生带着问题再听两边录音,并回答教师提出的问题。
第5篇:八年级英语上册 unit5教案 人教新目标版
Unit 5 Can you come to my party?
Teaching aims: 1.Learn how to make, accept, decline invitation.2.Talk about obligations with “have to” 3.Talk about the schedule.Sentence structure 1.Can you come to my party? Sure, I’d love to.I’d like to.Sorry, I can’t.I have to 2.What’s the day? What day is it today? What’s the date today? Vocabulary can, have to, have a piano leon, help, invite, another, weekend, too much, join, the day after tomorrow, the day b
第6篇:五年级英语上册 unit5 leon29教案 人教新起点
Unit 5Shopping
Leon 29
一.教学目标:能够熟读课文并且进行简单的复述。
二.教学内容:1.通过故事教学使学生巩固购物过程,对句型
How much ….?的问句及答语进行复习巩固。
2.句子的排序练习,使学生对阅读内容有更深层次的了解。
三.教学重点:提高学生的阅读能力,理解能力。(配图故事的阅读理解)
四. 教学过程:
1.复习购物的主要句型:How much is it?
(根据学生的具体情况)Is it 8 yuan ?
What can I do for you ?
2.播放音乐《生日快乐》引出本课故事。让学生在不看课文的基础上整体感知故事内容。
3.引导学生通篇阅览整个故事,并用中文说出故事大意。
4.逐段阅读,划出生词句型。(根据具体情况)
5.挂图排序。
6.根据挂图分小组说一说故事大意,每组完成一幅图。
7.程度好的学生可以表演本课内容。
8.Part B练习Order the sentences:
五.课后小节:
第7篇:Unit5 知识归纳(人教版高一英语上册教案教学设计)
(一)如何使用marry一词
(1)marry在大多数情况下是及物动词,需要宾语或用被动语态。
e.g.When did she get married?
她是什么时候结婚的?
(2)在有副词修饰时,marry可作不及物动词用。
e.g.She married very early.
她结婚很早。
(3)“和某人结婚”不能说“marry with sb.”,应该说“marry to sb.”也可以不与介词搭配,将marry用作及物动词。
e.g.She married a doctor.
or:She was married to a doctor.
她和一个医生结了婚。
(4)marry和get married都是非延续性动词,因此不能与表示一段时间的状语连用,表示结婚已有一段时间应该用be married。
e.g.They have been married for ten years.
他们结婚已经10年了。
(5)问现在的婚姻状态时,可以说“Is she married (or single)?”但不能说“
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