译林牛津 高一 期中复习提纲(Unit-3)
第1篇:译林牛津 高一 期中复习提纲(Unit-3)
高一英语期中复习提纲
Unit One School Life
Period One : Welcome to the unit and Reading
一、重要单词
attend
earn
respect
achieve achievement
average
challenging
prepare preparation
drop dropped dropped dropping
miss
experience (区别) experiment
introduce introduction
二、重要词组
be / feel at ease
know of/ about
the way to do / of doing
spend time/money on sth./ (in) doing sth.
as well as
sound like
for free = free of charge
on ( the/ an) average
at the end of…. / by the end of… / in the end
10) used to do sth. / be used to doing / be used to do
11) prepare sth. / prepare for sth. prepare to do sth. make preparations for sth.
make a preparation to do sth.
12) What fun it it! / What fun we had!
13) earn respect from sb. show/have respect for sb.
14) miss doing sth.
15) mean to do / mean doing sth.
16) introduce sb/ oneself to sb.
an introduction to sth.
instruction for sth.
Period Two: Word power and Grammar and usage
一、重要单词
former
recently recent
develop development
donate
photograph
display on display
gift
kindness
guest
speech
available
appointment
attention
please pleased pleasure pleasant
refer referred referred referring
二、重要词组
1) upon/ on doing sth. = as soon as
2) donate sth. to
3) pay attention to fix attention on concentrate one’s attention on
attract one’s attention
4) at the entrance to s.p.
5) prefer to do sth.
prefer sth. to sth.
prefer doing sth. to doing sth.
6) refer to
7) encourage sb. to do sth.
8) make an appointment
9) be available for sb.
10) all year round
11) be experienced in (doing) sth.
12) come up with (区别) come up
13) graduate from
14) develop an interest in doing sth.
15) the other day
Period Three: Task, Project and Self-assessment
一、重要单词
cover
professor
regret
inform
run
host
approve
broadcast
preparation
close
continue
outing
poem
select
二、重要词组
1) compare A with B
compare A to B
2) take turns (to do )
3) regret to do sth.
regret doing sth.
4) inform sb. of/about sth.
inform that (规则从句)
5) allow doing sth.
allow sb. to do sth.
sb. be allowed to
6) suggest doing sth.
suggest that +(should) do
7) require doing sth. == require to be done == need doing
require sb. to do sth.
require that + (should) do
8) approve sth. / sb.
approve of doing sth.
9) have sth. done get sth. done
have sb. do get sb. to do
have sb. doing get sb./sth. doing
10) be responsible for
11) consist of == be make up of
consist in
12) as … as possible/ one can
as many +名词复数+ as
as much +不可数名词+ as
13) be confident about 对自信
Unit Two Growing Pains
Period One: Welcome to the unit and Reading
一、重要单词
vocation
curtain
surprise surprised surprising
bend bent bent
touch touched touching
explain explanation
mess
sink
garbage
leave
charge
adult = grown-up
reason
trust
behaviour
punish punished unpunished
fault mistake false
teenager teenage
scene
mad
hard
rude
二、重要词组
1) turn up
2) a waste of sth.
waste time/money on/over sth.
waste time/money (in) doing sth.
3) force sb. to do sth.
4) on vacation
5) can’t wait to do sth.
6) Seen from the tall building, the city is beautiful.
Seeing from the tall building, we found the city (is) beautiful.
7) be supposed to do sth.
8) be/feel/sound frightened
9) sb. be to do sth.
10) What …. do with
How …. Deal with
11) in a mess
12) in charge
in charge of
in the charge of
13) make a decision make a comparison
14) go unpunished/bad/mad/wrong
15) not…any more = no more
not…any longer = no longer
16) deserve sth.
deserve to do sth.
17) be hard on / upon = be strict with
18) be rude to sb./ do sth.
be rude of sb. to do sth.
19) in the form of
20) argue about sth. with sb. = argue with sb. about/ over sth.
argue that ….
argue for sth./ against sth
argue sb. into doing sth / out of doing sth.
21) have no choice but to do sth.
Period Two: Word power and Grammar and usage
一、重要词组
1) phone / call sb. on 5555555
2) a no-brainer
3) a wet blanket
4) all ears
5) pull my leg
6) green fingers
7) all thumbs
8) the pot calling the kettle black
9) rain cats and dogs
10) make a mountain out of a molehill
Period Three: Task and Project
一、重要单词
mark
test
upset
score
interest
silly
sincerely
insist
valuable
period
argument
relationship
mainly = mostly
suggest suggestion
fight
crazy
spare
selfish
forbid forbade forbidden
truly
boring bored
二、重要词组
1) stay up
2) diary entries
3) keep sth. in mind
4) in a good mood
5) be proud of = take pride in
be proud of doing sth.
be proud to do sth.
be proud that …
6) ask for advice
ask sb. for advice
follow/take one’s advice
give advice to sb.
advise sb. to do sth.
advise doing sth.
advise that (should ) do sth.
7) be meant to do sth.
8) what’s up?
9) Don’t you talk to me like that!
10) make a difference
12) after all
in all
above all
13) think of sb. as …
treat sb. as…
consider sb. as …
regard sb. as…
count sb. as ….
13) insist on doing
insist that+ (should) do sth.
14) prevent doing sth.
prevent sb. from doing sth.
15) like crazy
be crazy about
16) forbid doing sth.
forbid sb. to do sth.
forbid sb. from doing sth.
Unit Three Looking good, feeling good
一、重要单词
slim slimmer slimmest
weight-loss
overweight
ashamed shame, shameful
especially = particularly(尤其) [区别]specially(专门的,特地)
recover(v.) recovery (n.)
failure fail
contain (区别) include
harmful harm be harmful to / do harm to sb. / do sb. harm
chemical
operation operate
exact exactly
seldom
damage
attractive attract
touching
embarrassed
pressure
actress
diet
properly
affect effect
consider(v.) consideration (n.)
fall out
achieve achievement
regular regularly
二、重要词组
1. stay healthy/ fit/ slim
keep healthy/ fit /slim
2. by doing sth. 通过方式/途径/手段
3. be dying to do sth.
4. hear from sb. = receive a letter from sb.
5. work out = exercise
work out = figure out
6. be ashamed of sth. / doing sth.
be ashamed to do sth.
be ashamed for sb. (为某人感到羞愧)
ashamed, alone, asleep, awake, alive 后置修饰
7. in the last two months
8. in hospital (区别)in the hospital
9. recover sth.
recover from sth.
10. cause … to do sth.
11. such + a/an + adj. +n. such a long operation
so +adj. + a/an + n. so long a operation
12. A match B
match A with B
13. be worth sth.
be worth doing sth. (不用被动)
14. be amazed at sth.
be amazed to do sth.
15. be/feel/get embarrassed about sth.
be/feel/get embarrassed about doing sth.
16. You look great as you are.
17. go on diet
18. learn from
19. lose weight
put on weight
20. come across 偶遇
21. in secret = secretly
22. get + 过去分词
get hurt/ married/ lost/ dressed / killed
23. build (up)
build up one’s strength
24.at the same time
25. on one’s own
of one’s own
26. consider doing sth.
consider sb./sth (as ) sb./sth.
consider sb. to do sth.
sb. consider it + adj. + to do sth.
consider that (规则从句)
27. affect (v.)
effect (n.)
side effects
come into effect
be of no effect
bring/carry sth. into effect
28. risk doing sth.
take/run the risk
take/run the risk of doing sth. 冒的险
at the risk of 冒的险
at risk 有危险
at one’s own risk (同意) 自行负责(任何损失或危险)
29. turn teacher
become a teacher
30. recognize (v.)
recognize one’s voice
[区别] recognize 在原认识的基础上识别出来的,属于短暂动词。
know 意思是“知道,认识”,指知道某人某物的存在,是延续动词
31. a good idea of sth. / general ideas of an article
32. afford sth.
afford to do sth.
33. make the most of = make the best (use) of = make full use of
make use of , make good use of
34. call sb. names
35. such a thing as sth. / being sth.
36. have a lot of energy
be full of energy
37. along with = together with
38. in the long term / in the short term
39. have / lose control of/over sb./sth.
out/beyond of control
under control
40. take in
41. count
count sb./sth. (as) sb./sth.
count in / out
count out
42. so引导的倒装句j
neither/nor引导的倒装句
43. give up on sth./ doing sth.
give away 赠送,泄露
give in 屈服,投降
44. feel relaxed
45. concentrate …on/upon ….
concentrate one’s attention on/upon sth.
concentrate on / upon sth. 全神贯注于
46. a good/large/great amount of +不可数名词 + 谓语动词单数
a good/large/great number of +可数名词复数+ 谓语动词复数
the amount of +不可数名词 + 谓语动词单数
the number of +可数名词+谓语动词单数
47. cheer up
48. as a matter of fact = in fact
49. persuade sb. to do / into doing 说服某人做某事
50. the suggestion is that +(should) not do sth.
第2篇:译林牛津 高一words for unit two
Uint two Growing Pains
New words:
1. act
cn. ① 行动,行为(指一次性的行为)
an act of kindness = a kind act善举 Saving a child from the fire is really a brave act.
② (戏剧的)一幕
The act ended and the lights were turned on.幕终灯亮 Act III,Sceneii 第三幕第二场
vi. 行动,行为,表现
e.g. It’s time to act. He acted quickly and put out the fire.
vt/vi 演(角色);演出
Who acts Hamlet? He has acted on TV many times.
act as... 担任…职务(=work as/serve as…)
I acted as a simultaneous interpreter我担任同步翻译
action n. active/inactive adj. activity n. actor/actress n. actual adj. actually ad.
2.vacation cn./un. (Am. Eng.)=holiday(s) (Bri. Eng)
a summer vacation/holiday
take a ten days’ vacation 请十天的假
on vacation = on holiday[形][副]在度假
e.g.The president is on vacation. 董事长在度假
They have gone to France on vacation.他们去法国度假了。
3. surprise
vt. 使吃惊。(make someboday surprised)
e.g. You always surprise me. Let’s surprise Mom with a present.
She will be much surprised by our visit.
un. 吃惊,惊讶(抽象名词)
e.g. Did he show any surprise at the news?听到这个消息他有没有感到惊讶?
There was a look of surprise on his face.
cn. 惊人的事情或人,意外地事
e.g. His success was a great surprise to me.
a surprise visit 突然造访 in surprise [副]吃惊地
to one’s surprise = to the surprise of sb. [副]令某人惊讶的是
e.g. To my (great) surprise, she was the mother of two children.
When he entered the lecture hall, all the people looked at him in surprise.
surprise adj. surprising adj. surprisingly ad.
4. supposed
①vt. 以为,猜想
suppose (that) … (有时不接that从句,而接so)
e.g. John supposed that she was a teacher.约翰以为她是一位老师。
---Will she come with us?
---Yes, I suppose so./ No, I suppose not.=I don’t suppose so.
②suppose+名词(人)+(to be)+形/名 “认为某人是”
e.g. All of his friends will suppose her (to be) his wife.
= All of his friends will suppose that she was his wife.
③ sb. be supposed to do 应该…,应当。(表示(主语)被要求、期望干某事)
e.g. You are not supposed to be sitting in this section; it is for children and women.
Children are not supposed to play football in the street.
④ suppose =supposing=if 作为连词,引导条件状语从句。常译为“倘若”“假使”(从句常用一般时态表将来时)
e.g. Supposing it rains, what will you do?
Suppose you had one million dollars, what would you do?
5. bend (过去式和过去分词bent,现在分词bending)
①vt/vi 弯曲,使弯曲
bend +名词
The superman bent an iron bar into the shape of S.
bend one’s arm/knee/head
bend+副词
The road bends to the left and then goes straight.
The trees bent before the strong wind.这些树因强风而弯曲。
②vi.弯腰,屈身
bend+副词(常与over, down连用)
I bent (over) to pick up a book from the floor. The tall man bent down to get into the room.
bend down with age 因年老驼背 bend to sth.屈服于… (=give in to sth.)
6. do with sth.
do with sth.处理某事,与what连用 ;deal with sth.常与how连用。
I don’t know what to do with the computer.
= I don’t know how to deal with the computer.
=I don’t know what I can/should do with the computer.
= I don’t know how I can/should deal with the computer.
7. explain vt/vi 说明,解释
①explain sth. to sb.= explain to sb. sth.
e.g. I was asked to explain the meaning of the sentence.
He explained the outline of his plan to us.
②explain (to sb.) that…/ wh-…
e.g. Can you explain to me how to bake(烤) a cake?
He explained that he couldn’t come because he was ill.
He explained why he was late.
explanation n.
8. leave vt. 使…处于某种状态;听任
①leave sb./sth. +adj./-ed/-ing /prep-phrase(介词短语)
Don’t leave the door open.不要让门开着
They went to the cinema and left the kid alone at home.
Terror left her speechless.她恐惧得说不出话来。
Don’t leave your work halfdone/unfinished.工作不要半途而废。
She left her baby crying.她使孩子哭个不停。
Better leave it unsaid.(谚语)话还是不讲出来的好。
②leave +名+ 副
Leave them as they are .那些东西就保留现状吧。
Always leave things where you can find them again.(地点状语从句)把东西放在能找到的地方
9. charge
①vt/vi.索价,收费
charge sth(钱) for sth.
e.g. They will charge at least $600 for moving the piano.
charge sb sth(钱) for sth.
e.g. I only charge you 200RMB for this meal.
My best friend once run a restaurant in the city, and every time I had meal there, he never charged.(vi)
② vt控诉,告发
charge sb. with sth. / charge sb. that…控告某人…罪
e.g. They charged him with theft.他们控告他盗窃罪
He was charged with bribery.他被控告收取贿赂
③vt 将(电池)充电,装弹于(枪,炮)
The cellphone is fully charged.手机充满电了。
④un 掌管,责任,负责;索价
free of charge [adj][ad.]免费的(地)
e.g. You can get service free of charge.你可得到免费的服务。
have/take charge of …负责,担任…
in charge of负责,管理 in the charge of sb.=in one’s charge由某人照料、管理
e.g. He is in charge of your class.他担任我们的班主任。
Our class is in the charge of our class teacher.我们班由班主任管理。
10.trust
①vt.信任,确信,认为
trust +名词
You shouldn’t trust the man.你不该信任那个人。
trust +名(人)to do sth.放心托付某人做某事。
You might trust her to do the work.
trust +that…相信,确信,认为
I trust (that) you will enjoy your trip.
②un. 信赖,信任(in名)
have /place/ hold trust in sb./sth. 信任某人
e.g. Please put/have/hold trust in her.请信任她。
I have no trust in him.我不信任他。
We have trust in his success. =Our trust is that he succeed.我们确信他会成功。
11. behavior
① behave vi. 行为,举止,为人处事
behave +副
e.g. She behaved well.= She is a well-behaved girl她举止得当;(她接人待物很好。)
behave like a gentleman/lady举止像绅士/淑女
behave badly行为不良
②vi/vt. 行为检点,守规矩
behave(oneself)
e.g. The boy behaved(himself)all day.那男孩每天都很守规矩
well-behaved adj.有教养的 ill-behaved adj.没教养的
③ behavior un.行为,举止,态度
e.g. Her behavior was praiseworthy.她的行为值得褒奖。
rude behavior粗鲁的行为
12. punish
vt. punish sb for sth. 因某事而惩罚某人
e.g. The teacher punished him for cheating in the exam.
Drunken driving should be punished severely by law.酒后驾车应该依法受到严惩。
punishment un./cn. 惩罚
e.g. escape punishment=escape being punished逃过惩罚(免于受罚)
A good judge will try to make the punishment fit the crime.
一位公正的法官一定要量罪课刑。
punished adj.受罚的 unpunished adj. 未受惩罚的
13.fault & mistake
fault
①cn. (性格上的)缺点,毛病,缺陷(=shortcoming)
e.g. Her greatest fault is that she talks too much.
Everyone has faults每个人都有缺点
②cn. 错误
e.g. a fault in/of grammar语法上的错误
③un. 过错,过失
e.g. – Whose fault is it that we’re late?
- It‘s not my fault.不是我的过错。
mistake
①cn. 错误,过失,误解
e.g. a spelling mistake拼写错误It’s a mistake这是一个误会
make a mistake 犯错
by mistake [副]弄错
e.g. I got on the wrong bus by mistake.
②vt.误解,弄错,误会
mistake+ 名词
e.g. I mistake his meaning / what he meant.我误解了他的意思
mistake the date/address弄错日期/地址
mistake sth/sb. for sth./sb.把…错当作…
e.g. People often mistake him for a famous singer.
mistake sympathy for love误将同情当爱情
mistaken adj. 误解的,弄错的
be mistaken about sb./sth.误解某人/某事
e.g. If I am not mistaken, he is the man we saw on the bus.
要是我们没认错人的话,我们在公共汽车上见到的就是那个男人。
14.go out
① vi.外出,到外面
My parents wouldn’t let me go out at night.我父母不允许我夜间外出
② vi (火,灯)熄灭
Suddenly all the lights went out突然灯全熄灭了
③ go out of …从(某场所)出去
The police asked the thief to go out of the shop where he was caught stealing.
15. scene
①cn.(发生事件的)现场,地点,场面
the scene of the murder凶杀案现场
the scene of the traffic accident车祸的现场
come on the scene 到场
②cn.风景,景色 (scenery表示“风景”为不可数名词)
The boats in the harbour make a beautiful scene.港湾中的船只构成里美丽的风景
③cn.(戏剧,小说等的)场,经(是act幕中的小划分)
ActI,Scenei第一幕第一场
16. hard
①ad. “努力地”,“辛苦地”,“猛烈地” (比较hardly)
e.g. Work hard and you will succeed sooner or later.
It was raining hard.
He can hardly read or write 他不识字
She hardly knew how ill she was.她几乎不知道她病得多么厉害
②adj. “硬心肠的”;“辛苦的”;“猛烈的”;“酷烈的”;“苛刻的,严厉的”
e.g. He is hard-hearted.他铁石心肠
That’s a hard work. 那时一个辛苦的工作
That was a hard blow for her.那对她来说是一个沉重的打击。
It was a hard winter.那时一个严冬
be hard on sb. “对某人苛刻,严厉”
e.g. Don’t be so hard on such a little child.
17. now that conj.是引导原因状语从句的连词,意为“既然”,表原因语气比because 弱,引导的从句常放句首,that 可以省略。
e.g. Now(that)everyone is here, let’s begin the meeting.
Now (that) you mention it, I do remember.你这么一说我确实想起来了
Now (that) you are grown up, you must stop this childish behavior.
既然你已经长大了,你必须停止这样幼稚的行为。
18. grown-up
①cn.(=adult更正式)
e.g. The child behaved like a grown up.这孩子做起事来像大人。
②adj.长大的,成年的,成熟的
his grown-up son他成年的儿子(做定语)
Try to behave in a more grown-up way要尽量表现得成熟些
第3篇:译林牛津 高一Unit 1教案
Unit 1 School Life in the UK
To introduce and develop the theme of school life
To identify the differences between school life in different countries
To develop the reading skills of skimming and scanning
To learn some words about school facilities
To learn about attributive clauses and how to use relative pronouns
To develop listening, speaking, reading and writing by completing a task and a project
To form a positive attitude in a new and challenging s
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