英语作文写作指导方法解析
第1篇：英语作文写作指导方法解析
英语作文写作指导方法解析
学生写作时，如果语句平平，只选用一些普通的、直截了当的词，那么，这样写出来的文章根本没有可阅读行，就像是一碗没有油盐酱醋面条一样，让人提不起一点精神和看下去的欲望，呆板、单调，没有可读性。如果一篇文章要让读者有可读性、有深度，同学们更应该掌握一些高级点词和语句来装饰你的文章，突出这篇文章的彩头，使文章增添文采，给读者以不一样的感受。具体方法可以参照下面的语句：
1. 画龙点睛，一篇文章的开头很重要。
在通常情况下，英语句子的排列方式为“主语+谓语+宾语”，即主语一般都会在谓语前面。但若根据情况适当改变句子的`开头方式，比如在文章的开始的时候写一些倒状语句或以状语为起始语句的开头，这样子的文章更具表现力和感染力。如：
(1) There stands an old temple at the top of the hill.
→ At the top of the hill there stands an old temple.
在小山顶上有一座古庙。
(2) You can do it well only in this way.
→ Only in this way can you do it well.
只有这样你才能把它做好。
(3) A young woman sat by the window.
→ By the window sat a young woman.
窗户边坐着一个年轻妇女。
2. 避免重复使用同一词语
为了使表达更生动，更富表现力，同学们在写作时应尽量避免重复使用同一词语来表示同一意思，尤其是一些老生常谈的词语。如有的同学一看到“喜欢”二字，就会立刻想起like，事实上，英语中表示类似意思的词和短语很多，如 love, enjoy, prefer, appreciate, be fond of, care for等。如：
I like reading while my brother likes watching television.
→ I like reading while my brother enjoys watching television.
我喜欢看书，而我的兄弟却喜欢看电视。
3. 合理使用省略句
合理恰当地使用省略句，不仅可以使文章精练、简洁，而且会使文章更具文采和可读性。如：
(1) He may be busy. If he’s busy, I’ll call later. If he is not busy, can I see him now?
→ He may be busy. If so, I’ll call later. If not, can I see him now?
他可能很忙，要是这样，我以后再来拜访。要是不忙，我现在可以见他吗?
(2) If the weather is fine, we’ll go. If it is not fine, we’ll not go.
→ If the weather is fine, we’ll go. If not, not.
如果天气好，我们就去；如果天气不好，我们就不去了。
(3) She could have applied for that job, but she didn’t do so.
→ She could have applied for that job, but she didn’t.
她本可申请这份工作的，但她没有。
4. 适当运用非谓语结构
非谓语结构通常被认为是一种高级结构，适当运用非谓语结构，会给人一种熟练驾驭语言的印象。如：
(1) When he heard the news, they all jumped for joy.
→ Hearing the news, they all jumped for joy.
听了这消息他们都高兴得跳了起来。
(2) As I didn’t know her address, I wasn’t able to get in touch with her.
→ Not knowing her address, I wasn’t able to get in touch with her.
由于不知道她的地址，我没法和她联系。
(3) As he was born into a peasant family, he had only two years of schooling.
→ Born into a peasant family, he had only two years of schooling.
他出生农民家庭，只上过两年学。
5. 结合使用长句与短句
在英语写作中，过多地使用长句或过多地使用短句都不好。正确的做法是，根据实际情况在文章中交替使用长句与短语，使文章显得错落有致，这样不仅使文章在形式上增加美感，而且使文章读起来铿锵有力。如：
At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine. Then we had a short rest. Then we began to play happily. We sang and danced. Some told stories. Some played chess.
→ At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine. After a short rest, we had great fun singing and dancing, telling jokes and playing chess.
中午我们晒着太阳吃野餐。休息一会儿后，我们唱的唱歌，跳的跳舞，还有的讲笑话、下棋，大家玩得很开心。
6. 适当使用短语代替单词
(1) He has decided to be a teacher when he grows up.
→ He has made up his mind to be a teacher when he grows up.
他已决定长大了当老师。
(2) He doesnt like music.
→ He doesnt care much for music.
他不大喜欢音乐。
(3) He told me that the question was now under discussion.
→ He told me that the question was now being discussed.
他告诉我问题现正正在讨论中。
7. 恰当套用某些固定表达
(1) He was very tired. He couldn’t walk any farther.
→ He was too tired to walk any farther.
他太累了，不能再往前走了。
(2) The film was very interesting. Both the teachers and the students liked it.
→ The film was so interesting that both the teachers and the students liked it.
这电影很有趣，学生和老师都很喜欢。
(3) Your son is old. He can look after himself now.
→ Your son is old enough to look after himself now.
你的儿子已经长大，可以自己照顾自己了。
8. 尽量使句子带点“洋味”
(1) Dont worry. Be bold and try it, and youll learn it soon.
→Dont worry. Just go for it, and youll get it soon.
别担心，大胆试一试，你很快就会学会的。
(2) Thank you for playing with us.
→Thank you for sharing the time with us.
谢谢你陪我玩。
9. 综合使用各类所谓的“高级”结构
(1) Now everyone knows the news. I think Jim must have let it out.
→ Now everyone knows the news. I think it must have been Jim who has let it out.
现在人人都知道这消息了，我想一定是吉姆把它泄露出去的。
(2) We had to stand there to catch the offender.
→ What we had to do was (to) stand there, trying to catch the offender.
我们所能做的只是站在那儿，设法抓住违章者。
(3) If her pronunciation is not better than her teacher’s, it is at least as good as her teacher’s.
→ Her pronunciation is as good as, if not better than, her teacher’s.
如果她的语音不比她的老师好的话，至少也不会比她老师的差。
10. 适当使用名言警句点缀
在写作时根据实际情况恰当地用上一两句名言警句来点缀文章，不仅使文章显得有深度、有智慧，而且会让文章在评分中上一个“得分档次”。如：
(1) As the proverb says, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Though you fail this time, you needn’t lose heart. As long as you work hard and stick to your dream, you will succeed one day.
(2) There is a proverb goes like this “Life isn’t a bed of roses.” It is ture that it is likely for everyone to meet problems and difficulties in life.
(3) In the modern world, more and more people live alone, which is not so good for our life. It is better for us to make more friends and enjoy friendship. Just as a proverb says, “A near friend is better than a far-dwelling kinsman.”
第2篇：英语作文写作指导方法解析
【导语】刀豆文库的会员“无聊玩玩”为你整理了“英语作文写作指导方法解析”范文，希望对你的学习、工作有参考借鉴作用。
1.画龙点睛，一篇文章的开头很重要。
在通常情况下，英语句子的排列方式为“主语+谓语+宾语”，即主语一般都会在谓语前面。但若根据情况适当改变句子的开头方式，比如在文章的开始的时候写一些倒状语句或以状语为起始语句的开头，这样子的文章更具表现力和感染力。如：
(1)There stands an old temple at the top of the hill.→ At the top of the hill there stands an old temple.在小山顶上有一座古庙。
(2)You can do it well only in this way.→ Only in this way can you do it well.只有这样你才能把它做好。
(3)A young woman sat by the window.→ By the window sat a young woman.窗户边坐着一个年轻妇女。
2.避免重复使用同一词语
为了使表达更生动，更富表现力，同学们在写作时应尽量避免重复使用同一词语来表示同一意思，尤其是一些老生常谈的词语。如有的同学一看到“喜欢”二字，就会立刻想起like，事实上，英语中表示类似意思的词和短语很多，如love, enjoy, prefer, appreciate, be fond of, care for等。如：
I like reading while my brother likes watching television.→ I like reading while my brother enjoys watching television.我喜欢看书，而我的兄弟却喜欢看电视。
3.合理使用省略句
合理恰当地使用省略句，不仅可以使文章精练、简洁，而且会使文章更具文采和可读性。如：
(1)He may be busy.If he’s busy, I’ll call later.If he is not busy, can I see him now?
→ He may be busy.If so, I’ll call later.If not, can I see him now?
他可能很忙，要是这样，我以后再来拜访。要是不忙，我现在可以见他吗?
(2)If the weather is fine, we’ll go.If it is not fine, we’ll not go.→ If the weather is fine, we’ll go.If not, not.如果天气好，我们就去；如果天气不好，我们就不去了。
(3)She could have applied for that job, but she didn’t do so.→ She could have applied for that job, but she didn’t.她本可申请这份工作的，但她没有。
4.适当运用非谓语结构
非谓语结构通常被认为是一种高级结构，适当运用非谓语结构，会给人一种熟练驾驭语言的印象。如：
(1)When he heard the news, they all jumped for joy.→ Hearing the news, they all jumped for joy.听了这消息他们都高兴得跳了起来。
(2)As I didn’t know her address, I wasn’t able to get in touch with her.→ Not knowing her address, I wasn’t able to get in touch with her.由于不知道她的地址，我没法和她联系。
(3)As he was born into a peasant family, he had only two years of schooling.→ Born into a peasant family, he had only two years of schooling.他出生农民家庭，只上过两年学。
5.结合使用长句与短句
在英语写作中，过多地使用长句或过多地使用短句都不好。正确的做法是，根据实际情况在文章中交替使用长句与短语，使文章显得错落有致，这样不仅使文章在形式上增加美感，而且使文章读起来铿锵有力。如：
At noon we had a piic lunch in the sunshine.Then we had a short rest.Then we began to play happily.We sang and danced.Some told stories.Some played chess.→ At noon we had a piic lunch in the sunshine.After a short rest, we had great fun singing and dancing, telling jokes and playing chess.中午我们晒着太阳吃野餐。休息一会儿后，我们唱的唱歌，跳的跳舞，还有的讲笑话、下棋，大家玩得很开心。
6.适当使用短语代替单词
(1)He has decided to be a teacher when he grows up.→ He has made up his mind to be a teacher when he grows up.他已决定长大了当老师。
(2)He doesn't like music.→ He doesn't care much for music.他不大喜欢音乐。
(3)He told me that the question was now under discussion.→ He told me that the question was now being discussed.他告诉我问题现正正在讨论中。
7.恰当套用某些固定表达
(1)He was very tired.He couldn’t walk any farther.→ He was too tired to walk any farther.他太累了，不能再往前走了。
(2)The film was very interesting.Both the teachers and the students liked it.→ The film was so interesting that both the teachers and the students liked it.这电影很有趣，学生和老师都很喜欢。
(3)Your son is old.He can look after himself now.→ Your son is old enough to look after himself now.你的`儿子已经长大，可以自己照顾自己了。
8.尽量使句子带点“洋味”
(1)Don't worry.Be bold and try it, and you'll learn it soon.→Don't worry.Just go for it, and you'll get it soon.别担心，大胆试一试，你很快就会学会的。
(2)Thank you for playing with us.→Thank you for sharing the time with us.谢谢你陪我玩。
9.综合使用各类所谓的“高级”结构
(1)Now everyone knows the news.I think Jim must have let it out.→ Now everyone knows the news.I think it must have been Jim who has let it out.现在人人都知道这消息了，我想一定是吉姆把它泄露出去的。
(2)We had to stand there to catch the offender.→ What we had to do was(to)stand there, trying to catch the offender.我们所能做的只是站在那儿，设法抓住违章者。
(3)If her pronunciation is not better than her teacher’s, it is at least as good as her teacher’s.→ Her pronunciation is as good as, if not better than, her teacher’s.如果她的语音不比她的老师好的话，至少也不会比她老师的差。
10.适当使用名言警句点缀
在写作时根据实际情况恰当地用上一两句名言警句来点缀文章，不仅使文章显得有深度、有智慧，而且会让文章在评分中上一个“得分档次”。如：
(1)As the proverb says, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Though you fail this time, you needn’t lose heart.As long as you work hard and stick to your dream, you will succeed one day.(2)There is a proverb goes like this “Life isn’t a bed of roses.” It is ture that it is likely for everyone to meet problems and difficulties in life.(3)In the modern world, more and more people live alone, which is not so good for our life.It is better for us to make more friends and enjoy friendship.Just as a proverb says, “A near friend is better than a far-dwelling kinsman.”
第3篇：考研英语 写作解析及复习指导
写作是全国硕士研究生入学考试英语试卷的第三部分，该部分主要考查考生的书面表达能力，分A、B两个部分共30分。
A节：考生根据所给情景写出一篇约100词(标点符号不计算在内)的应用性短文，包括信件、便笺、备忘录等。满分10分。
这部分是我们通常说的小作文，即应用文写作，其目的是考查学生运用英语撰写不同类型的应用文的能力，包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、摘要、报告等。从近几年的考题来看，小作文部分主要考查的是书信类应用文，去年首次考到了通知。应用文的写作重点要注意格式和语体两个问题。首先要熟悉不同类型的应用文写作格式、注意事项、写作特点等，并背诵大量的优秀范文，再多动手练习，就能写出属于自己的高分文章。
B节：要求考生根据提示信息写出一篇160-200词的短文(标点符号不计算在内)。提示信息的形式有主题句、写作提纲、规定情景、图、表等。满分20分。
这部分是我们通常说的大作文，即短文写作。根据提示信息，短文写作可分为两类，一是纯文字提示的短文，如给予主题句、写作提纲和规定情景等，另一类则是文字、图、表提示
第4篇：日记写作指导方法
日记写作方法指导
什么是日记：
日记：从字面理解的话，就是记下每天所遇到的和所做的事情，也可以兼记对这些事情的感受。日记本指每天记事的本子或每天所遇到的和所做的事情的记录。怎样写日记：
日记类型：
1、观察日记
2、活动日记
3、心得日记（思考日记）
4、摘录日记
5、剪贴日记
6、实验日记
7、信息日记
一、主人公：我二、日记内容：
我看见的我听见的我做过的我想到的 在家里的在学校的在别处的„„
日记格式：
第一行：X月X日
星期X 天气X
第二行：题目（可以你写的“事”为题）
第三行：开头空两格，写正文，描述今天发生的真人真事。如何写好日记：
1、选自己感触深刻的事情：最高兴、最难受、最有趣、最讨厌„„
2、选最重要的事例：重要的情节、表情、动作、语言、心理„„
3、写出事情的要有意义、道理、教训、感悟„„
日记的内容安排： 一般思路（正文）：
开头：今天我看到（听到、做了、想到）什么；
中间：事情的起因、经过、结果；人物的动作、语言、心理；
结尾：我的想法（事情的意义、教训、道理）
要求：
日记要求天天写，所以学习了如何写日记，现在
第5篇：写作的方法指导
写作的方法指导
小学语文教材所选课文，体裁全面，文章内容丰富，语言优美，事例典型，描写生动、形象，如果能以课文为例，指导学生写作，会收到良好的效果。边学习课文，边指导学生写作，重点放在指导学生学习作者的写作方法上，从文章的结构和写法进行习作练习。我主要从以下两方面入手进行指导。
一、质疑课题，学会审题
审题，是写命题作文的基础，也是作文成败的关键之一。审题，就是仔细分析题目，弄清题目的意义和要求，确定选材范围，决定与题目相适应的体裁、内容、写作方法和主题确定。审题的成功与否，关系到文章材料的选择，只有审清了题，才能紧扣主题构思选材。要想准确无误地审清题目，就能掌握一些审题方法。如何才能使学生学会审题，我通过引导学生质疑课题，来学习审题的方法。
1.质疑体裁，确定文章类型
审题首先要确定文章体裁。因此，每当出示课题时，我都让学生从体裁方面质疑。文章体裁分为记叙文、说明文和议论文，记叙文是中年级常见的体裁，也是作文训练的重点。记叙文又分为写人、记事、活动、状物、写景五种类型。而课文中都有它自身的“标志”
第6篇：高考作文写作指导方法
高考作文写作指导方法
“书写规范，标点正确”属于文面问题，是文章内容的视觉化。在考场作文中，文面的好坏会给阅卷教师留下非常重要的第一印象，一定要引起充分的重视。
(一)达到基本的书写要求。有些考生认为反正自己的字不美，因而放弃了书写要求。其实只要稍加注意，就能使文面提高一个档次。不求书法之美，但求字字端正;不求遒劲有力，只求笔笔清楚。忌写连笔字，忌写细长不稳定的.字，忌忽大忽小，忌挤扭成团;字形大致统一，笔画少的字也不要挤在一起。
(二)不用修改液。使用修改液，虽然改掉了一个字，却在文面上留下了污迹，再补上的字往往字道加粗，字迹不清，弄得脏兮兮的一片，影响文面整洁。
(三)不用浅色笔书写。纸白色浅，对比度不强，即使是好字，也显不出良好的文面效果。特别是浅圆珠笔写出来的字，细软无力，难以辨认。建议考生用纯蓝墨水书写(不宜用炭素墨水，因为容易污损文面)。
(四)正确使用修改符号。文章尽量少修改，非改不可，要使用规范的修改符号，并讲究修改的位置。即使是加在上下左右边框处的修改文字，也应整整齐齐，给人眉目清
第7篇：记叙文写作指导方法
记叙文写作指导方法
相信大家对作文都不陌生吧，尤其是在作文中有重要意义的记叙文，记叙文写的是生活中的见闻和作者对于生活的真切感受。这类型的作文应该怎么写才好呢？以下是小编帮大家整理的记叙文写作指导方法，希望对大家有所帮助。
记叙文写作指导方法1
技巧一：中心突出，立意深远
首先，立意必须集中而突出。即使需要使用较多的素材也只能统一在一个中心之下，这样才不会散而无主，不至于喧宾夺主。其次，记叙文务必符合积极、健康、深刻、高远的立意要求。其三，要善于从日常小事中发现深刻、有时代气息的主题，善于从事件的表面向深处挖掘，使主题变得深刻起来。其四，运用对比可以让人物的形象更鲜明，事件的中心揭示得更深刻。如将美与丑、善与恶、强与弱、悲与喜对比，将人或事的前后变化对比，将不同的人对某人某事的态度对比等等。另外，你也可以用环境描写来渲染气氛，暗示事件发展，衬托人物心情等，从而彰显主旨。如一篇《责任重于泰山》的作文。作者先用“每个人都有着每个人的责任，责任重于泰山”作题记，然后分别用一、二、三作小标题，依次叙写了张
第8篇：英语写作题型分析及方法指导
英语写作题型分析及方法指导
英语写作说难也不难，下面是语文迷为大家整理的一些英语写作方法指导，供大家参考选择。
2014年6月的3套题的考查形式是这样的：write an essay explaining “why it is unwise to jump to conclusion upon seeing or hearing something”, “why it is unwise to put all your eggs in one basket”, “why it is unwise to judge a person by their appearance”;
2014年12月的3套题的出题形式是这样的：write an essay based on the picture below, you should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then discuss “whether tech
