旅游英语导游词_旅游英语是什么

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BeingjingHutong

Hutong is a very special term only used in Beijing area.When you have visited some hutongs, you will find “hutong” can not be replaced, because of its unique culture features and historical heritage.The word “hutong” is said to originate from the Mongolian language.It means a well with a few families around.In the 13th century, the Mongolian tribes became very strong and conquered Beijing and made Beijing the capital.While the high buildings and edifices show the modernization of the capital, huhong presents the old Beijing.Hutongs take different shaps, lengths or directions.The longest one is 2 kilometers;the shortest one is just 10meters.Some hutongs are wide enough for 3 cars to pa;some are too narrow for 2 persons to walk side by side.Most hutongs run from east to west, which is the result from the need for the houses to face south and get enough sunshine and resist cold wind from north.The typical and traditional residence is the siheyuan.It is retangualar shap.The outside walls look all the same, with gray color and bricks;however, the inside can be different, collorful and delightful.There are always some fruit trees in the yard, which give the fruits to the children and shade to all in the summer.Hutong is a happy community.People are very close, friendly and helpful to each other.