湖北省博物馆英文导游词_湖北省导游词英文

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Goodmorningladiesandgentlemen;

Today,wewillgotovisitHubeiprovincialMuseum.Onthewaytothemuseum,I‘dliketoshowapresenttoexpremywarmestwelcometoyou.Youmaywonderwhatthepresentis.Wellletmeintroduceittoyou.Themusicyouaregoingtolistentoistheverygift.Now,pleaseenjoythemusic.Haveyoueverlistenedtothemusic?Andwhatmusicalinstrumentisusedtoplaythebeautifulmelody?

That’stheserialbells,awonderintheworld.Indeedawonderintheworld.Everyyeartouristsfromallovertheworldcontinuouslycometovisitthemandappreciatetheprogramsplayedbyit.Eachyeartheyreturnwithunforgetablememory.Thebuildingwithredwallandgreentiersbeforeusistheverymuseum,HubeiprovincialMuseum.Constructedin1953,themuseumisthecenterforcollecting,studying,preservinganddisplayinghistoricalandculturalrelicsinHubei.Morethan700,000ancientrelicsarestoredupinit.Thereisacollectionof100,000booksonhistory,archaeology,artetc.Theserelicsprovidepreciousmaterialdataforstudyingthedevelopmentofhistory,culture,art,scienceandtechnologyinancientChina.SituatedinthemiddlereachoftheYangtzeRiver,Hubeihasalonghistoryandrichland.Asearlyas2,000,000yearsago,ourancestorslivedandworkedhereandgraduallytheybegantocreatetheirowncivilization.TherelicsunearthedfromZenghouyiTombaregoodproofstothecivilization.Therelicsdisplayedinthemuseumaremostfromthetomb.Serialbellsarethemostpreciousandgreatestofthemall.Areyoufamiliarwiththehistoryoftheserialbells?

Itiaidthatitistheoldestmusicalinstrumentkeptintheworld.Yousee,ourancestorsalreadyknewhowtousemusictoenrichtheirliveolongago.Luckilyindeed,ourarchaeologistsdiscovereditbyaccidentandthusdisplayedthemarvelousancientcivilizationofChuStateinfrontus.In1978,asoldierdiscoveredalargetombwhenbuildinghishouse.Itwasreallyagreatsurprisetodiscoveritatthattime.Afterwards,archaeologistsexcavatedtheseserialbellsonthesamespot.ThiswasappraisedtobethetombofZenghouyi.Itwas220squaremeters,20metrosdeep,consistingof4tombs.Themaincoffinwasmadeupofhugeinternalandexternalcoffins.Themaninitdiedattheageof45.Thoseburiedalivewiththedeadwereallfemale,agedfrom13to25.Theywerein21coffins.Besidestheserialbells,morethan7,000otherhistoricalculturalrelicshavebeenunearthed,suchasbronzeware,ancientmusicalinstrument,weapons,goldenware,jadeware,paintedware,woodenware,andbambooware.Mostofthemareuniquearttreasureandtheyweredeliberatelymade.Whatisespeciallyworthmentioningistheancientmusicalinstrument,suchaerialbells,stonechimes,drums,25-stringedpluckedzither,andbambooflute.Theyaretotally8types,including124pieces.Theentiremusicalinstrumentisplacedperfectlyamongthebronzeserialbells.Theymakethetomblooklikeanancientconcerthall.Todaytheundergroundconcerthallhascomebacktolife.Asamajorinstrument,64serialbellsareputinthemiddleroom,linedalongthenorthandwestwall.ItcanbeconcludedthatserialbellsareZenhouyi’sfavorite,forhisbodywasplacedinthewestroom.Asweesee,thesebigbellsareshapedlikeround-bottomedbaskets;smallonesarelikewarmingpots.Theyarehungin3layersfromthewindingbellshelfthatis13meterslong,2.7metershigh.Thewholebellshelfiupportedby6human-shapeobjects.Itisatrongasnewlycast.Ok,letmegiveyouabriefintroductionabouttheelegantancientserialbells.Allthebellshavebeenplayed.Theyareallcarvedwithinscriptionaboutmusicalmelody.Eachbellcanproduce2pitches.Aftermanyyearsofresearch,wefindthatitsamplitudeapproachedtheinternationalleveloftoday.Thecombinedscaleisthe7notesinCmajoroftoday.Itscompaesveryside,including5andahalfoctaves.Thewholesoundmaybeadjusted.Itswoodenshelfisquiteexquisite.Althoughburiedfor2,400years,theserialbellsarewellplayed.Itnotonlycanbeusedtoplaywithtoproducescoreswiththesamemelody,butalsocanproducemixedsoundsthoughharmonyandrepeattunes.Chinesemusicalpieces,suchasIntoningThreeTimesBeforeLeavingYangpa,TheMoonOnTheSpringRiver,andforeignpieces,suchasChristmasEve,canbeplayedonit,evenBeethoven’sOdetoJoyintheNinthSymphonycanbe.ForeigntouristsareusuallyattractedbythefascinatingmusicwhenlisteningtotheChinesesongTheNightOnTheprairie.Whenforeignsongscutin,theyareshockedbytheoldcivilizationofChuState.Asthefamousviolinist,Menuinpraisedit,‘ThegrandGreekmusicisacceptedbytheworld.However,themusicalinstrumentsinancientGreeceweremadeofwood,what’smore,notasingleinstrumentiskepttilltoday.Hereweareabletoenjoythesoundoftheinstrumentof2,000years'historyfromthetombofChuState.