考研英语复试准备资料(自我介绍_考研复试英语自我介绍
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考研英语复试准备资料(自我介绍和常见问题)一.了解报考院校专业往年的英语口试形式 各院校各专业的复试口试 形式各不相同,一定要对症下药。可以通过询问以前考过的师兄、师姐们来了解复试口试的形式,可能的话,了解一下口试中常出现的问题。
总的来说,复试口试有这样几种类型:自我介绍;读某篇英文文章,然后进行翻译或回答相关问题;抽到某个话题进行演讲、阐述;两三人就同一个话题进行讨论、辩论(多人一起复试的情况);自由问答(可能是专业或与专业相关的时事热点问题,也可能只是了解个人情况)。二.了解导师/考官
首先必须了解导师在该专业的研究方向,可能的话,看看他们写的书,因为在专业问题上,导师一般都会往自己研究方向上靠拢;其次,了解导师在口试 中常问的一些问题及习惯(这个又得求助于师兄师姐们了);最后,可以给导师打电话,让他/她知道你是谁,有你这么一个考生参加复试。
三.对以下几个方面要多加注意,适当练习几遍
1、见面问候语:Good morning / afternoon, dear profeors.I am XXX.(Nice to meet you。)。告别用语:Thanks for your time./ Thank you for giving such a chance.I hope to see you again and soon。
2、自我介绍篇(重点)。基本上每个院校每个专业的口试中都会涉及这一方面。考官其实是要借此了解你的口头表达能力以及你的报名表之外的一些信息。自我介绍时间以2-3分钟为宜。思路要清楚,要突出重点,口语尽量流利(不要太流利了,有背诵之嫌)。
1)考官要求你作自我介绍时,不要用…let me introduce myself briefly / please allow me to introduce myself to you等句子,重复、啰嗦。开头可以只用一句话引入:Dear profeors, I feel so glad to meet all of you here.然后就可以进入主题,介绍姓名、年龄等等。2)自我介绍的主体内容
① 姓名。介绍自己姓名时,发音一定要准(南方考生要多加注意)。② 年龄。年龄可以跟在姓名后带过(I am XXX, 25 years old)。
③ 原来的院校、专业。注意:一定要把原来学校的英文名称、专业 的英文名称弄清楚(尤其是跨校、跨专业的学生)。所属的公司、职位。注意:在职考生则应将自己公司、自己职位/职称的英文名称弄明白。④ 性格、能力。可以着重强调你的个性对你报考的专业有何积极的作用。如果报考的是学术性的专业,可以说自己细心(carefully,detail-oriented)、条理分明(logical)、踏实(steady)等;如果是研究性、应用性更强一点的专业,可以说自己负责(responsible)、可靠(dependable)、有效率(efficient)等。
其他的一些表示性格、能力的形容词有:active, aggreive(有进取心的), adaptable, amicable(友好的), analytical(善于分析的), cooperative, creative, disciplined, dutiful, energetic, faithful, gentle, independent(有主见的), innovative, motivated, modest, objective, precise, punctual, precise(一丝不苟的), temperate等等。
在职考生或有过工作经验的考生还可以强调一下你的工作成绩,如:As the aistant to the 1/4页
General Manger of XXX Company, I have helped to negotiate a $200,000 deal for the corporation.⑤ 爱好。All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.除了强调你的学习的重视,同时也要避免给考官一种“书呆子”的感觉。一般可以从体育、音乐、电影等方面来说,同时要简单说明这些爱好对你的积极意义(build my body, relax myself, open my mind…);注意避免提到那些可能引起考官反感的爱好,如:playing computer games,watching TV等。
⑥ 你对报考的专业有兴趣(be interested in/be fascinated with/be obseed with…),可适当举出一些例子,如经常看相关的书籍、论文、文章、新闻等。在职考生可以强调知识教育对工作的影响: In my work, I find it neceary to broaden my horizons in communication.That’s why I long for entering your prestigious university.3)结束时可以用说:That’s all about me./ Well, that’s who I am.Thanks for your attention.3、关于自己家庭、家乡、原来的学校的一些情况,尤其要注意原来学校的英文名称。1)家庭。需要注意的是,考官并不是为了做人口调查而提出这个问题的,所以应该避免流水账似地介绍家庭成员;要尽量说明家人(尤其是父母)对你造成哪些方面(性格、职业规划、做事风格等)良好的影响。可以参考以下句式结构:Just like my father, I am especially interested in history./ Though my father is an ordinary worker, his responsible attitude towards work has a great influence on me.2)家乡。正所谓“一方水土养育一方人”,考官实际上是想从你对家乡的介绍中找出有关你性格、志向的线索。可以从历史、历史人物、著名景点、独特风俗或特产等方面来简单介绍,注意要表达热爱家乡的情感。3)学校。如果是本校考生的话,在自我介绍中就可以点到(拉近跟考官的关系)。如果是外校,考官通常会问:Why did you choose our university? 那么我们就可以说说它与报考院校之间的异同,然后说明为什么你选择这个学校(I do love the atmosphere in your university.It is full of youthful spirits.);要注意的是:一定要说明你对在原来的院校接受教育心存感激之情
appreciation(从好的方面说一说),着重强调希望能被录取,表达自己坚定的决心、展望一下未来。
4、未来规划——学习规划(研究生以后的方向),人生规划(短期、长期)——没听清,你应该怎样要求老师再说一遍(Pardon?/ Sorry, I can’t follow you./ Sorry, I lost you.Can you repeat that question again?);需要时间思考、整理思路的时候,不要出现沉默,可以用一些hmm, err, well等语气词;不会回答某些问题时,千万不要不懂装懂,可以明确地告诉老师你不知道(Sorry, but I have no idea about it。)。
6、跨专业问题——老师通常会对跨专业的学生问这样一个问题:为什么会选择这个专业?不要前篇1律地回答只说“我对这个专业感兴趣”,可以把每个人都会谈到的原因简要地罗列一下,对具有自己特色的原因则可大谈特谈,详细地阐述自己的观点,让老师印象深刻。——在英语口试中(非英语专业),如果老师提问专业问题,通常不会指望你能进行流利的、专业性强的阐述;但是一些专业术语的英文说法还是有必要了解一下的。——在面试快结束的时候,一般老师都会问,你有没有什么要问的(Do you have any questions to ask?)。一般不适合说“I don’t have any question。”可以问考官一两个你关心的问题。2/4页
四、考研英语复试口语常见问题30例
1.Where do you come from?2.What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown? 3.What do you do during the Spring Festival?4.Tell me something about the customs of your hometown.5.Could you tell me something about your family? 6.What social responsibilities should a post-graduate take?7.Which kind of profeor do you like best?8.What does friendship mean to you and what kind of people do you make friend with?9.What is your major? How do you like your major? 10.When and where did you graduate? What qualifications have you obtained?11.What impreed you most when you were at university?12.What is the best university in your opinion?13.Do you think the subjects you are studying today are relevant to present-day society? Why ?14.What do you do for a living?15.What are your job prospects? 16.If you had the opportunity to change your subject, what would you do with it? 17.What are your spare time interests?18.Where have you been traveling to? Which place interested you most? 19.What kind of differences in the system of higher education between China and other countries? 20.Do you think you will be able to cope with English-demands of your intended study program? 21.What difficulties do you think you'll encounter in your studies? 22.Why did you choose our university? 23.If there were an opportunity of studying abroad, what would you do?24.Should you study more theory or do more practice? Give your reasons, please.25.What do you intend to do after you finish studying?26.How serious is unemployment among young people and what will you do if you cannot find a job after graduation? 27.In your opinion, what are the most serious problems aociated with modern life?28.What do you think have been the most important changes in your study field over the past 5 years? 29.How do you afford your tuition?30.Does your family support your decision on studying? What help do they offer? 五 自我介绍模板
随着研究生考试的扩张,越来越多的人朝着研究生进军.但是对于英语相对差的人,研究生复试英语自我介绍成为了一道障碍,这里将给大家介绍研究生复试英语自我介绍应该如何做好.1.开场白
Good morning.I am very glad to be here for this interview.2.姓名,英文名,毕业院校,毕业专业,毕业学院
First let me introduce myself.My name is LiShuai, and my English name is Jacky Lee.I've finished my undergraduate education in Xidian University, Majoring in Electronic Science and Technology in the college of Technical Physics.3.性格,爱好,实践经验
I am open-minded, willing and have broad interests like basketball, reading and especially in engineering such as software programming, website design, 3/4页
hardware design.For example, during the past four years, I have accomplished two websites: one is the website of our school, and the other is the website of the doctor forum of china 2007.Furthermore, I am interested in C plus plus programming language and have written some application programs.In July in the last year,I finished my graduate project with flying colors,which was a software application about Image Proce.In addition, I have also finished some projects about embedded system by using MCU when I was a junior.4.为什么想读研,将来愿意从事的方向,读研时的打算
Although I have broad interests in many aspects and grasp the eential knowledge of the major, but I think at present, I can do many things in a superficial level, but not be competent to do things profeionally owing to lack of ample knowledge and ability.So I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value.The major that I hope pursue for my further education is IC design.Because I find integrated circuits are playing a more and more important role in our modern society.And nowadays in China, with the recognition by the government, our domestic integrated circuits industry is growing rapidly and that may provide a lot of chances to us.I plan to concentrate on study and research in this field in my graduate time.And I hope I can form a systematic view of micro electronics and IC design technology and make a solid foundation for future profeion after three years study here.5.结束语
OK, that’s all.Thank you very much.