读迈尔维尔的《白鲸记》有感_白鲸记读后感

读迈尔维尔的《白鲸记》有感由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“白鲸记读后感”。

Herman Melville: Moby Dick

Moby Dick(1851), is now considered one of the claics of American literature.one of Herman Melville’s main works.Herman Melville when he was the eighteen-year-old young man,he shipped out to sea,first on a short cargo trip,then,at twenty-one,on a three-year South Sea in venture.From the experiences accumulated on this voyage would come the material for his Moby Dick.Moby dick was about Captain Ahab hates Moby Dick--“the white devil”--because he lost a leg to the white whale in a fight.Now Ahab, the captain of a whaling ship,can only think of one thing.He has to find Moby Dick and kill him.Many of the other sailors on the ship don't know about their captain's plan.Ishmael is a young sailor and this is his first whaling job.He and his new friend,Queequeg,sail with Captain Ahab on this exciting-and dagerous--trip.Also on the ship are Starbuck,Srubb,and other whalers from different countries.He is prepared to sacrifice everything, including his life, the lives of his crew members, and even his ship to find and destroy his nemesis.A section of “Whaling and Whalecraft” features prose and graphics by John B.Putnam, a sample of contemporary whaling engravings, as well as, new to this edition, an engraving of Tupai Cupa, the real-life inspiration for the character of Queequeg.Evoking Melville’s fascination with the fluidity of categories like savagery and civilization, the image of Tupai Cupa fittingly introduces “Before Moby-Dick: International Controversy over Melville,” a new section that documents the ferocity of religions, political, and sexual hostility toward Melville in reaction to his early books, beginning with Typee in 1846.The image of Tupai Cupa also evokes Melville’s interest in the mystery of self-identity and the poibility of knowing another person’s “queenly personality”(Chapter 119).That theme(focused on Melville, Ishmael, and Ahab)is pursued in “A Handful of Critical Challenges,” from Walter E.Bezanson’s claic centennial study through Harrison Hayford’s meditation on “Loomings” and recent eays by Camille Paglia and John Wenke.In “Reviews of Moby-Dick” emphasizes the ongoing religious hostility toward Melville and highlights new discoveries, such as the first-known Scottish review of The Whale.From Foreword through Selected Bibliography, this Sesquicentennial Norton Critical Edition is uniquely valuable as the most up-to-date and comprehensive documentary source for study of Moby-Dick It is not difficult for us to gue that Melville had spent how much energy to write this work.His spirit is worthy studying.No American masterpiece casts quite as awesome a Mad Captain Ahab's Melville's monumental Moby-Dick.Mad Captain Ahab's quest for the White Whale is a timele a searing parable about human lost in a universe of moral ambiguity.It is the greatest sea story ever told.Far ahead of its own time,Moby-Dick was largely misunderstood and unappreciated by Melville's contemporaries.Today,However,it is indisputably a claic.As D.H.Lawrence wrote,Moby-Dick"commands a stillne in the soul,an awe„„and it is one of the strangest and most wonderful books in the world.Moby-Dick is a highly symbolic work, and is interesting in that it also addrees iues such as natural history.Other themes include obseion, religion, idealism versus pragmatism, revenge, racism, hierarchical relationships, and politics.All of the members of the Pequod's crew have biblical-sounding, improbable, or descriptive names, and the narrator deliberately avoids specifying the exact time of the events and some other similar details.These together suggest that the narrator—and not just Melville—is deliberately casting his tale in an epic and allegorical mode.The white whale itself, for example, has been read as symbolically representative of good and evil, as has Ahab.The white whale has also been seen as a metaphor for the elements of life that are out of our control, or God.The Pequod's quest to hunt down MobyDick itself is also widely viewed as allegorical.To Ahab, killing the whale becomes the ultimate goal in his life, and this observation can also be expanded allegorically so that the whale represents everyone's goals.Furthermore, his vengeance against the whale is analogous to man's struggle against fate.The only escape from Ahab's vision is seen through the Pequod's occasional encounters with other ships, called gams.Readers could consider what exactly Ahab will do if he, in fact, succeeds in his quest: having accomplished his ultimate goal, what else is there left for him to do? Similarly, Melville may be implying that people in general need something to reach for in life, or that such a goal can destroy one if allowed to overtake all other concerns.Some such things are hinted at early on in the book, when the main character, Ishmael, is sharing a cold bed with his newfound friend, Queequeg.Truely to enjoy bodily warmth,some small part of you must be cold, for there is no quality in this world that is not what it is merely by contrast.Nothing exists in itself.If you flatter yourself that you are all over comfortable, and have been so a long time, then you cannot be said to be comfortable any more.Ahab's pipe is widely looked upon as the riddance of happine in Ahab's life.By throwing the pipe overboard, Ahab signifies that he no longer can enjoy simple pleasures in life;instead, he dedicates his entire life to the pursuit of his obseion, the killing of the white whale, Moby-Dick.After reading the work, you can easy to find its sadne.Oiginally, the seven chracters can have a peaceful life in some corner.But they cost their lives at last, only one person survived.This is whose fault? Ahab? The answer is not.maybe we can blame that society or time, because in that time, they do not know the strenghth of nature quite well.Maybe we can summarize it in the confict between man and nature.I hold if man do not hurt the whale, it may be have not aggreivity.Maybe moby dick want to reflect this conviction,human beings should obey the natural rules.The man and animal rise or fall together.if you intend to change the structure of ecology,then the nature must revenge you.So we said what the most important is the human can not be lost.Nowadays,Moby Dick has become the first-cla novel work in nineteen century around the world.it has been adapted into movie and plays.I believe more people can find illumination in it,and will not repeat the tragedy.