鲁宾逊漂流记读后感 Bookreport of Robinson Crusoe_鲁宾逊漂流记读后感
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A Book Report of Robinson Crusoe
Have you ever wondered what you would do if you were the only person on a desert island? How many days can you survive? Day or days?
Daniel Defoe dramatizes such an experience in Robinson Crusoe, an adventure story about a man named Robinson Crusoe who is stranded on a desert island for 28 years.This book is one of the forerunners of the English realistic novel, which is based on a real experience of Alexander Selkirk, a Scottish castaway who lived four years on the Pacific island.Defoe develops the sailor's story with his own imagination.As the struggle of man vs.nature and man vs.man is so interesting to read, I keep myattention on the story until the very end.As a bourgeois writer, Daniel Defoe shows his ideas about the rising bourgeois cla in his book.He creates the image of Robinson Crusoe, a typical of the rising English bourgeois cla in the 18th century.Robinson Crusoe is a practical,diligent and religious person with a restle curiosity to know more about the world.He is never content with his current life and he is longing for adventures.All his characters indicate the bourgeoisie's diatisfactions with their situations at that time and their desires for extension in the world.Another thing delivering through the whole story is individualism.With the influence of the Renaiance and the Industrial Revolution, more and more people are being interested in individualism, especially the bourgeois cla.And from the story of Robinson Crusoe, we can see his desire to prove individual power in the face of social and natural challenges.Although his bad luck puts him alone on a desolate island, he doesn't lose his belief to survive.Alone on the island, Robinson Crusoe overcomes many difficulties: hunger, loneline, the fight against disease etc.Of course he is only an ordinary person and he also has fears and gets puzzled at the beginning.We can see that he is in despair and questiones himself “Why did God put me on this island all alone ?” But later he gets out of despair and does all he can to find out ways to provide himself with residence, food, and tools.He salvages things from a wrecked ship and makes full use of them.Just as the proverb says, “God helps those who help themselves”.With great will and strength, Robinson Crusoe creats for himself a kingdom by taming animals, gathering fruit, growing crops, and hunting.He also makes a calendar to remind himself of the world.It is his marvelous capacity for work, his boundle courage and energy in overcoming obstacles that make him a hero.And in the story, Daniel Defoe also sings the praises of human labour, presenting it as the source of pride and
happine as well as a means to change man's living conditions.However, Daniel Defoe also beautifies colonialism and slavery in the story., which I think is the limitation of his cla and the times.Obviously, Robinson Crusoe is a colonist.For example he puts up a sign as his landing monument after he sets foot on the island.He also thinks he owns Friday's life and wants Friday to be obedient just because he saves Friday and gives Friday a name as a man.Moreover, Robinson Crusoe's adventures is not only for survival, but also for occupancy of wealth and land.All in all, it's no wonder that Robinson Crusoe is a succeful realistic novel.On one hand, it glorifies the individualism and tells a story of ordinary people in plain and simple language;on the other hand, it shows a vivid and positive picture of he rising English bourgeois cla at its early stage of development.
