高二英语必修5Unit1GreatScientists单元测试卷_高二英语必修5测试题
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(一轮复习)必修5 Unit1 Great scientists
一、单词拼写(每小题1.5分)
1.He became____________________(狂热的)about claical music.2.He has______________________(完成)the whole job already.3.Kindne is one of the prime minister's __________________(特征).4.Don't ________________(暴露)your skin to the sun or you will be burned.5.The ________________(贵重的)culture relics will be on show in Guangzhou Art Museum in October.6.The famous Korean play actor got an________(热情的)reception in Hong Kong.7.Water and salt are _____________(吸收)into our blood stream everyday.二、单项选择。(每小题1.5分)
1.None of the travelers paid attention to the advice _____ by the villager and got lost in the forest.A: put away
B: put up
C: put forward
D: put out 2.We _______ the conclusion that the room must have been empty.A.arrived B.came C.reached to D.drew 3.The more one is_______ the English-speaking environment, the better he or she will learn the language.A.exposed to
B.absorbed in
C.caught on
D.adapted to 4.---Your son is naughty.----Eh,and in addition,he has got into some bad habits,I think I should______.A.cure them of him B.cure him of them C.cure them off him D.cure him off them 5.The coach asked his staff to________the large group of journalists, waiting for him to announce his training plan.A.adapt to
B.attend to
C.refer to
D.appeal to 6.Nobody wants to make friends with the boy________ money.A.suspected of having stolen B.suspecting to steal C.suspected having stolen D.suspecting to have stolen 7.We can_______the students ____the committee through students' union.A.link;to
B.link;for
C.combine;to D.combine;with 8.I feel it is your husband who __ for the spoiled child.A: is to blame B: is going to blame C: is to be blamed D: should blame 9.I recognized the man _______he was shown into the room.A.at once B.suddenly C.directly
D.quickly 10.Franklin’s being good at learning from observations and experience________ greatly to his succe in political life.A.owed
B.addicted
C.contributed D.related 11.Your composition is good _______some occasionally carele spelling mistakes.A.apart from B.besides
C.except that D.except 12.____ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.A: Far from
B: Apart from
C: Instead of
D: Regardle of 13.---Please let me know whether those________ at the back of the hall can hear me.---No problem.A.seat
B.sit
C.seated D.sat三、七选五(每小题2分)
Forgivene
To forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy.When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate.However, forgivene is poible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health.People who forgive show le sadne, anger and stre and more hopefulne, according to a recent research.___16___Try the following steps: Calm yourself.___17___ You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.Don’t wait for an apology.Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize.They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way.___18___Keep in mind that forgivene does not necearily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者).Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who causes you pain.Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindne around you.___19___If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawarene, fear, and even love.You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view.Don’t forget to forgive yourself.__20_But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don’t do it.A.Why should you forgive? B.How should you start to forgive? C.Recognize the benefits of forgivene.D.Try to see things from your offender’s angle.E.For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.F.To make your anger die away, try a simple stre-management technique.saaa G.If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.四、完形填空。(每小题2分)
A cat which became famous in Britain for riding on the buses around the southern English city of Plymouth has died after being killed by a car.Casper, a 12-year-old black and white cat, _21__eave his house, trotted(慢跑)acro the street to the bus stop, queued with bus paengers and waited for his_22__.He then hopped(跳跃)on the number 3 bus to find his _23__seat to curl up on before hopping off at his 24__.The cat was so clever that he knew_25__stop to get off and drivers made sure that he wouldn't get off at some random(随意的)_26__.Also, the cat seemed to know where to get back_27__ , and then he trotted off home.Many local people also knew Casper, who loved everyone and also enjoyed the_28__journeys.It seemed that 12-year-old Casper had discovered a very efficient way to _29_the English city of Plymouth in his golden years.
However, one day , _30__a motorist hit him and did not stop.Casper was then, in fact, croing the street to catch his usual No.3 bus_31__he was struck by the car.Our friend, Caspar 32__his injuries.On hearing the news of his death, many people were _33__.A company spokesman said in a statement that Casper_34__ many people's lives and clearly had a very_35_life traveling around Plymouth.He also suspected that Casper was telling all the other cats in the heaven a bout the many_36_he had experienced.
Casper' s owner, 55-year-old Susan Finden, said he had always been a free spirit and was named _37_the cartoon character Casper the Friendly Ghost, because of his habit of 38__off.Finden posted a sign at Casper' s bus stop to let people know, that they'd no longer be enjoying the company of the cat of whom they'd grown so_39__.
Casper was a special cat and he had a wonderful life.A_40_of the cat will continue to be used on one of the company' s buses.He will be mied for ever.21.A.used to B.liked to
C.hated to
D.had to
22.A.time
B.turn
C.place
D.order 23.A.best B.favorite C.most D.favorite
24.A.destination B.determination C.decision D.description 25.A.where B.at which
C.what D.in which
26.A.station B.stop C.spot D.scene 27.A.up B.down
C.off D.on
28.A.bus
B.car C.rail D.air 29.A.get acro
B.get through
C.get down
D.get around
30.A.sadly B.luckily C.happily D.strangely
31.A.while B.as
C.when D.then 32.A.died off
B.died from
C.died down
D.died away 33.A.shocked
B.interested
C.surprised
D.excited 34.A.changed B.touched C.turned D.challenged
35.A.discouraging B.discouraged C.excited D.exciting 36.A.adventures B.accidents
C.friends D.incidents
37.A.by B.from
C.through D.after 38.A.wondering B.wandering C.cutting D.going
39.A.familiar B.similar C.fond D.popular
40.A.picture
B.signal
C.movie
D.card
五、短文改错。(每小题2分)
In early January this year, the rate of UFO reports were steady, around three per weeks.When, however, on Monday, January 16, a science fiction film about visitors to outer space was shown on television, there was the immediate increase in reports of sightings from all parts of the States.The commanding officer, Wayne Tyler, who directly responsible for the study of all such reports, decided to making his findings known.They wrote an article, which said that all UFO reports could be explained for quite naturally by aircraft movements.Follow this explanation, there was a rapid drop in the number of reported sightings, because the rate remained above the previous level.
单选题:
CDABB AAACC ABC 七选五 BFGDE 完形填空:
21-25:ABDAB 26-30:BCADA 31-35:CBABD 36-40:ADBCA
五、短文改错:
1.第一句中的were改为was 第一句的主语the rate of UFO reports(UFO报道的频率)为单数概念, 故谓语动词应用单数was。
2.第一句中的weeks改为week 介词per意为“每, 每一” , 后接单数名词。
3.第二句中的to改为from 短文围绕发现UFO的报道展开, 主题是来自外太空而非去外太空, 所以介词to应改为from。
4.第二句中的第一个the改为an 当这部科幻电影播放出来的时候, 来自美国各地的发现UFO的报道迅速增长。这里泛指量的增长, 需使用不定冠词。注意形容词immediate读音为元音音素开头, 应使用不定冠词an。5.第三句中who后加was或is 非限制性定语从句中缺少谓语动词, be responsible for表示“对……负责”。6.第三句中的making改为make 动词decide需接不定式作宾语, 此处making改为make。
7.第四句中的They改为He 人称代词的逻辑错误。前文只提到Wayne Tyler想将自己的发现公之于众, 故此处指“他” 写了一篇文章而非“他们”。
8.去掉第四句中的 for quite naturally作状语修饰谓语动词, 介词for多余, 应删除。
9.第五句中的Follow改为Following follow为动词, 应改为介词following, 表示“由于” , 相当于as a result of。10.第五句中的because改为although/though/but/yet 主句中“a rapid drop” 与从句“the rate remained above the previous level” 构成转折关系, 故应将because引导的原因状语从句改为although/though引导的让步状语从句或者but/yet连接的表转折的并列句。