if引导的条件状语从句_if引导条件状语从句
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If引导的条件状语从句中考题型
1.I will send you an e-mail as soon as I _______ in Canada.A.arrive B.arrived C.am arriving D.will arrive 2.If there _______ no buying and selling of animals, there ______ no killing in nature.A.is;will he B.will be;will be C.is;is D.will be;is 3.I’m waiting for my friend._____, I'll go shopping alone.A.If she comes B.If she won't come C.If she doesn't come 4.Mr.Green speaks very loudly _______ all the people can hear him clearly.A.when B.so that C.because 5.You can’t watch TV ________ you finish your homework.A.before B.if C.while D.as 6.As we all know, planting trees is good for the environment.Our cla will go to the Sun Island tomorrow.As soon as we ______ there, we’ll begin to plant trees.A.arrived B.arrive C.will arrive 7.The students ________ have a sports meeting this weekend if it ________.A.won’t;rains B.will;rains C.won’t;will rain D.are going to;is going to rain 8.Don’ talk loudly at the meeting.If you ________, you will have to leave.A.do B.are C.did 9.I don't know if she _______ to my birthday party tomorrow.If she ______, I'll be very happy.A.comes;comes B.will come;comes C.comes;will come 10.— When will you come to Daqing? — I will call you _____I arrive.A.till B.while C.as quickly as D.as soon as 11 I’ll give it to Jim as soon as I _______ him tomorrow.A.saw B.will see C.see D.have seen 12.I’m waiting for my friend._______, I’ll go shopping alone.A.If she comes B.If she doesn’t come C.If she won’t come 13.If she ______ here tomorrow, I will tell you.A.comes B.will come C.come D.came 14.Mary, could you tell me if your mother ________ our school sports meeting tomorrow? —I think she will come to school if she _________ free.A.will take part in;will be B.takes part in;is C.will take part in;is D.takes part in;will be 15.—Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow.—Yes.But if it ______, we’ll play che instead.A.will rain B.rained C.is raining D.rains 16.— You study ______ hard _______ you’re sure to pa the exam.— Thank you for saying so.A.enough, to B.as, as C.so, that 17.If Tom _____ the game, we'll give him a surprise“.A.win B.wins C.won D.miming 18.— I hear the famous singer Xu Song may come to Ningbo next month.— Really? _______ he comes, my younger sister will be very excited.A.If B.Until C.Unle D.Before 19.-What time will Diana get to Chengdu? -I’m not sure.When he ________, I’ll call you.A.will arrive B.arrive C.arrives 20.Zhou Libo is Shanghai’s favorite funny man.He is good at making people laugh.His lively shows were _________ hot that tickets sold out in minutes.A.very B.too C.such D.so 21.They develop their skills _________ they can do things better and better.A.however B.because C.since D.so that 22.They develop their skills _________ they can do things better and better.A.however B.because C.since D.so that 23.—Let
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s go fishing if it _____ this weekend.—But nobody knows if it _______.A.is fine, will rain B.will be fine, rains C.will be fine, will rain D.is fine;rains
1.答案:A
【解析】考查点:本题考查状语从句的时态的用法。当主句是将来时态时,状语从句用一般时态来代替将来时,所以选择答案A。
2.答案:A
【解析】考查点:本题考查if引导的状语从句的时态。if 意为“如果”。引导条件状语从句,主将从现。故选A。
3答案:C
【解析】考查从句的时态。If引导的条件状语从句,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时。根据句意:如果他不来,我就独自去购物。故选C。
4.答案: B
【解析】词义辨析。When 是“当------的时候”的意思;so that是“为了,目的是”的意思;because是“因为”的意思;本句中,so that 引导的目的状语从句。
5.答案:A
【解析】本题考查词义辨析。A项意为“在„„之前”;B项意为“假如;即使”;C项意为“当„„时候”;D项意为“因为”。句意为“你不能看电视在你完成作业_____”。根据语可知此空应为before.故选A。
6.答案:B
【解析】考查状语从句的时态。在as soon as引导的时间状语从句中,如果主句和从句的动作都发生在将来,从句用一般现在时表示将来,句意:我们一到那儿,我们就开始植树。故选B.7.答案:A
【解析】考查if引导的条件状语从句用法。if意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态。句意为“如果明天下雨我们就不举行运动会了”。故选A。
8.答案:A
【解析】考查状语从句的时态当主句为将来时态是,if引导的状语从句中用一般时态代替将来时,而这里需要助动词,不是系动词,所以选择答案A。
9.答案:B
【解析】宾语从句和条件状语从句的考查。由if引导的条件状语从句,用一般现在时态,主句用一般将来时。当if做是否讲时,所引导的宾语从句通常是一般将来时。
10答案:D
11【解析】C 考查点:考察条件从句的时态。解题思路:as soon as表示“一„„就„„”,其主句用将来时态,从句要用一般现在时态。故选C。
12答案:B
13答案:A
14答案:C
【解析】考查if引导的宾语从句及条件状语从句的用法。问句是由if引导的宾语从句,时间状语为 tomorrow,故用一般将来时;答语是由if引导的条件状语从句,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时,故选C。
15答案:D
16答案:C
【解析】考查so„that的用法。enough...to“足够做„„”;
as...as...“和„„一样”;so...that...“如此„„以至„„”。由句意:-你学习如此的努力以至于你肯定能通过考试。-谢谢你这么说。故选C。
答案:B
17【解析】考查if引导的条件状语从句。在if引导的条件状语从句中,如果主句和从句发生的动作都在将来时间,从句用一般现在时表将来。故选B。
18答案:A
【解析】状语从句考查。if如果;until到„„为止;unle除非;before在„„之前。根据句意,如果他来,我的妹妹将会很激动的。19答案:C
【解析】考查从句的时态。When引导的时间状语从句中,如果主句和从句的动作都发生在将来,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时。he是单数第三人称形式,故用arrives。
20答案:D
【解析】句型考查。句中的句型为so„that„, 意为“如此„.以至于„”,so 用来修饰形容词或副词,such也构成这一句型,但such 用来修饰名词。
21答案:D
【解析】状语从句。句意:他们拓展他们的技能是为了他们能够把事情做的越来越好。后面的从句表示目的,只有D符合题意。
22答案:D
【解析】考查连词的用法。句意:他们拓展他们的技能是为了他们能够把事情做的越来越好。后面的从句表示目的,只有D符合题意。
23答案: A
【解析】本题考查if的用法。第1空if引导的是条件状语从句,因此用一般现在时表示将来;第2空if引导的是宾语从句,时态时间状语this weekend决定用将来时。故选A。
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