大学英语B2_大学英语b2第一次作业
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大学英语B
2一、交际英语
1、-David injured his leg playing football yesterday.-Really? _______
A：Who did that?
B：What's wrong with him?
C：How did that happen?
D：Why was he so carele?
答案： C2、-I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?
-___________ I'm not using it right now.A：Sure, go ahead.B：I don't know.C：It doesn't matter.D：Who cares?
答案： A3、-Haven't seen you for ages!What are you busy with now?
-_____________
A：I hate the weather here.B：My hair is getting a bit longer.C：Yeah, thanks for coming.D：I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.答案： D4、I mied yesterday's football final.-_____________________
A：It's a good idea.B：What a pity!
C：Remember to bring it next time.D：I'm glad to hear that.答案： B5、--Hi, is Mary there, please?
--_____
A：Hold on.I'll get her.B：No, she isn't here.C：Yes, she lives here.D：Yes, what do you want?
答案： A
二、阅读理解
1、Laws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag.Custom has also governed the common practice in regard to its use.All the armed services have precise regulations on how to display the national flag.This may vary somewhat from the general rules.The national flag should be raised and lowered by hand.Do not raise the flag while it is folded.Unfold the flag first, and then hoist it quickly to the top of the flagpole.Lower it slowly and with dignity.Place no objects on or over the flag.Do not use the flag as part of a costume or athletic uniform.Do not print it upon cushions, handkerchiefs, paper napkins or boxes.A federal law
provides that the trademark cannot be registered if it comprises the flag, or badgers of the US.When the flag is used to unveil a statue or monument, it shouldn't serve as a covering of the object to be unveiled.If it is displayed on such occasions, do not allow the flag to fall to the ground, but let it be carried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony.Take every precaution to prevent the flag from soiled.It should not be allowed to touch the ground or floor, nor to brush against objects.(1)、How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag? _________
A：By making laws.B：By enforcing discipline.C：By educating the public.D：By holding ceremonies.答案： A
(2)、What is the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag? _________A：It should be raised by soldiers.B：It should be raised quickly by hand.C：It should be raised only by Americans.D：It should be raised by mechanical means.答案： B
(3)、How should the American National Flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony? _________A：It should be attached to the status.B：It should be hung from the top of the monument.C：It should be spread over the object to be unveiled.D：It should be carried high up in the air.答案： D
(4)、What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag? _________
A：There has been a lot of controversy over the use of flag.B：The best athletes can wear uniforms with the design of the flag.C：There are precise regulations and customs to be followed.D：Americans can print the flag on their cushions or handkerchiefs.答案： C
(5)、What is Americans' attitude towards their National Flag? _________
A：Arbitrary.B：Respect.C：Happy.D：Brave.答案： B2、There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis.Such goals can be achieved in a week or le, or two weeks, or poibly, months.It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals.Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.They might deal with
just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years.Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed.As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed.And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future.They might cover five years or more.Life is not a static thing.We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.(1)、Our long-term goals mean a lot _______.A：if we cannot reach solid short-term goals
B：if we complete the short-term goals
C：if we have dreams of the future
D：if we put forward some plans
答案： B
(2)、New short-term goals are built upon______.A：a daily basis
B：your achievement in a week
C：current activities
D：the goals that have been completed
答案： D
(3)、When we complete each step of our goals, ________.A：we will win final succe
B： we are overwhelmed
C：we will build up our confidence to achieve succe
D：we should have strong desire for setting new goals
答案： C
(4)、What is the main idea of this paage? _______
A：Life is a dynamic thing.B：We should set up long-term goals.C：Different kinds of goals in life.D：The limitation of long-term goals.答案： C
(5)、Which of the following statements is wrong according to the paage? _______
A：The long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without achieving short-term goals.B：The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.C：Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.D：We should often add new short-term goals to what have been completed.答案： C
三、词汇与语法
1、It's bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A：behavior
B：action
C：manner
D：movement
答案： A2、People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware ____ he had gone.A：of where
B：of the place where
C：where
D：the place
答案： A3、Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder!A：ma
B：me
C：gue
D：bus
答案： B4、While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, ____ is very useful now for me.A：it
B：which
C：that
D：what
答案： B5、The manager will not _________ us to use his car.A：have
B：let
C：agree
D：allow
答案： D
四、完型填空
1、Climate change is one of the most fundamental challenges ever to confront humanity.Its impacts are already showing and will intensify over time __21__ left unchecked.There is overwhelming scientific evidence, __22__ shown in the Fourth Aement Report(第四次评估报告的综合报告)of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change(IPCC)政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC), that climate change will threaten __23__ growth and long-term prosperity, as well as the very survival of the most vulnerable populations.IPCC projections indicate that if emiions continue to rise at their current __24__ and are allowed to double from their pre-industrial level, the world will face an average temperature__25__ of around 3°C this century.Serious impacts are aociated __26__ this scenario(情景), including sea-level rise, shifts in growing seasons, and an __27__ frequency and intensity of extreme weather events such as storms, floods and droughts.The United Nations Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen in December in 2009 offers a __28__the global transition into green economic growth, and, most urgently, to help the world, especially the most vulnerable, to adapt to impacts __30__ are now inevitable.(1)、A：if
B：whether
C：when
D：which
答案： A
(2)、A：because
B：as
D：when
答案： B
(3)、A：economics
B：economical
C：economy
D：economic
答案： D
(4)、A：speed
B：rate
C：pace
D：rhythm
答案： C
(5)、A：rising
B：rise
C：raise
D：raising
答案： B
(6)、A：with
B：to
C：from
D：in
答案： A
(7)、A：being increased
B：increased
C：increase
D：increasing
答案： D
(8)、A：history
B：historical
C：historic
D：historically
答案： B
(9)、A：neceary
B：inevitable
C：eential
D：basic
答案： C
(10)、A：that
B：of which
C：who
答案： A
五、英译汉
(1)、All that glitters is not gold.(2)、I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.(3)、I'm thinking about a visit to Paris.六、写作
(1)、写作
Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
内容提示：假如你叫张琳，你昨天（4月7日）在放学回家的路上发生了交通事故，你从自行车上摔了下来，被好心人及时送到了医院，医生叫你卧床休息三天，特此请假（ask for a sick leave）
要求：
1、请根据以上内容，向班主任张老师写一张请假条；
2、以第一人称写，不能逐字翻译；
3、词数80左右。
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