人教版高三英语复习教案（5）（SB I-Units 9-10）
第1篇：高三英语复习教案
高三英语复习教案（2）
单元考点提示
1.单词（SBⅠ-Units 3-4）
A.a little / little, between/among , still/yet/already, while.B.except/except for/but, fly, love, not a/not any, through/ acro, travel/journey/trip.2.短语
A．in English, written English, more or le, come about, the same„as / the same„that, for example /such as.B.see sb.off , by bus, say“Hi”to, see sb.doing sth, be about to +inf., take off , for miles and miles, nothing except/nothing but 3.句型结构
1.“主语+ have +(修饰语：no, little, some, much, great 等)+difficulty/ trouble+in+doing sth.”
2.I’d like to do something.3.How about„„?(=What about„？)4.It is/was + adj.+ inf.5.感叹语。What(a)+名词+主语+谓语！
How + 形容词/副词+主语+谓语！6.take与时间短语连用时有三种句型结构 4.日常交际用语
1.请对方重复所说内容： Would you please say that again? Pardon? Sorry, I didn’t quite follow you.Sorry, I didn’t catch what you said.2.问对方什么意思： What do you mean? What do you mean by that?
-1-What dose this word mean? What’s the meaning of this word? 3.对对方的祝愿： Good luck(to you).Wish you good luck/succe.May you succeed.Have a nice /good time.Have a good trip to Guang zhou.—Have a nice weekend.—The same to you.对比：
—Happy birthday to you.—Thank you.考点精析与拓展
I.单词和词组
1.pronounce t.i.发„„音；发音。名词形式为pronunciation.①How do you puonounce the word?这个单词你怎么发音？
②This letter in the word doesn’t pronounce.这个单词中的这个字母不发音。2.however adv.然而；但是。表示转折，起承上启下的作用。本身具有相对的独立性，通常逗号与句子其他部分隔开。
①He likes singing.He can’t sing very well, however.他喜欢唱歌，然而唱不好。②He didn’t agree with me;however, he said nothing.他不同意我的看法，但他什么也没说。
3.follow t.(1)跟随；跟着。
We followed the profeor into the lab.我们跟着教授走进了实验室。(2)听懂；理解。
Would you please say it again? I can’t follow you.请再说一遍好吗?我没听懂。4.know about/of : have information concerning 听说（关于„„的事情）；知道；了解。
Know vt.: have in mind as the result of experience or because one has learned 认
-2-识，知道。
①I don’t know the writer , but I know about him.我不认识那位作家，但我听说过他。
②I know him ,but I don’t know about him.我认识他，但我并不了解他。5.more or le 或多或少；大体上；大约。
①—How far is your family away from here?你家离这里多远？
—Ten kilometres ,more or le.大约10公里。
②The work is more or le finished.这项工作大体上完成了。
6.come about: happen 产生；发生。相当于不及物动词，和happen, take place一样无被动语态。
①How did this accident come about ?这事故怎么发生的？
②I don’t know how the quarrel came about.我不知道怎么发生的争吵。7.stay link-v.保持；维持。后面通常接形容词作表语。①The weather stays fine for three days.天气好了3天了。②The shop stayed open till six o’clock.这家商店营业到6点。8.a great/good many: a large number of许多。修饰可数名词复数。I’m quite busy.I have a great many things to do.我很忙，我有很多事要做。若复数名词前有限定词或其修饰的为代词时，应加of.①A great many of the books have been sold out.已经卖了很多书了。②A great many of them are out of work.他们很多人失业了。9.and so on : etc 等等。用来表示列举，但又不一一列出。
He knows five foreign languages, English, French, Japanese and so on.他懂5种外语，如英语、法语、日语等等。
10.explaint.说明；解释；讲解。
①He explained why he was late.他说明了迟到的原因。
②Please explain this exercise to me.请把这个练习给我讲一讲。11.separate(1)adj.分离的；分开的。
My little son wants a separate room.我小儿子想要个单词。(2)t.;vi.使分开；分离；隔开。常与from 搭配。
①Separate the bad apples from the good ones.把坏苹果和好的分开。
②England is separated from France by the Channel.英吉利海峡把英国和法国分
-3-隔开。
③We talked until midnight and then separated.我们一直谈到半夜，然后才分手。12.in prep.在„„之后。用于“将来一段时间之后”。① Your birthday is in two weeks’ time.你的生日还有两周。
② I’ll finish the work in 3 days/in 3 days’ time.这两项工作我3天后完成。注意：“将来具体时间之后”用after。① I’ll be back in 3 days.3天后我回来.② I’ll be back after the New year.新年后我回来。
13.when conj.(就在)这时、那时。用作并列连词，不能置于句首。
① I was listening to music when I heard someone knocking at the door.我正在听音乐，这时听到有人敲门。
② I’ll call on you tomorrow, when I’ll explain it to you.明于我去看你，那时我再向你说明那件事情。
14.by prep.乘„„。用来表示方式，其后的名词为单数，且不加冠词。例如 by bike/bus/ car /taxi/train//road/railway/land/boat/ship/ water/ sea/ plane/air 但：“步行”用on foot.注意：若表示交通工具的名词前有限定词，则将by 改作in 或on.in one’s/the car/ bus/plane etc.on the bike 15.but prep.除„之外。与except同义，除了的部分与其他部分不在一个范围内，不具有一致性。except适用场合较多，but 主要用于带有nothing/nobody/no one/all 等不定代词的句子。
①No one except/but you was late.除你之外没有迟到。（你迟到了）
②We all went to see a film yesterday evening except/but you.除你之外作天晚上我们都去看电影了。（你没去）
③That window is open except in winter.除冬天外那窗户一直开着。（冬天不开）另外，but后可接不不定式。如果句子前面有实义动词do及其变化形式时，不定式不带to;否则不定式带to.①I did nothing yesterday evening but watch TV。昨天晚上除看电视外我什么也没干。
②He had no choice but to leave.他只得离开。
-4-注意：besides 也是介词，意为“除„„之外（还有）”。除了的部分和其他部分在同一个范围内，具有一致性。
①We all went to see a film yesterday evening besides you.除你之外昨天晚上我们也都去看电影了。（你和我们都去了）
②Who is going there with Tom besides you? 除你之外还有谁和汤姆一起去？ 16.price n.价格。常用结构：（1）at a high/low price以高价/低价
He is very happy because he bought a new car at a low price.因为低价买了一部新车，所有他很高兴。
（2）英语中买卖的物品以“贵、贱”论，即expensive/dear或cheap;物品的价格以“高、低”论,即high或low.—Your new car only cost you 20,000 dollars.It’s really cheap.你的新车只花了2万美元，真便宜。
—Yes, the price is very low indeed.是啊价格确实很低。（3）提问price 时应用what(多少)。
What’s the price of that dre?那件衣服多少钱?相当于：How much is that dre?/How much 需用
what
提
问
“
多
少
”的还
有population/area/size/length/width/height/weight等名词。
17.destroy t.毁坏；破坏；毁灭。
①Don’t destroy the box.It may be useful.不要弄坏这个盒子，可能还有用。②The whole building was badly desdtroyed by the fire.整幢楼房都被大火严重烧毁了。
18.see„off 为„送行。
① Is anybody seeing you off ?有人送你吗？
②Tomorrdow I must go to the airport to see my brother off.明天我得到机场为我哥哥送行。
II.句型
1.have/find + difficulty/trouble +(in)doing sth./ with sth.There be + difficulty/trouble +(in)doing sth./with sth.做某事有困难/麻烦；在„„方面有困难/麻烦。
其中的difficulty和trouble为不可数名词；doing前的介词in 可省略。①I have some difficulty(in)pronouncing some English words.有些英语单词我发
-5-音有困难。
②Everyone in the town knew him;so we had no difficulty(in)finding his house。镇上所有的人都认识他，所有我们毫不费力就找到了他的家。
③The boy had little difficulty with maths.这孩子学数学没困难。④There was much difficulty(in)finding him.好不容易才找到他。2.would like 想要；愿意；希望。用来表示愿望，常用结构：（1）would like sth.Would you like some beer?想喝点啤酒吗？（2）would like to do sth.愿意、想要做某事。第一人称作主语时也可用should，用常用缩写形式。
①He’d like to go there but he is too busy.他想到那里去，但太忙了。②I would/should like to study medicine and become a doctor.我想学医当医生。注意：回答时常用省略形式。
—Would you like to drink some beer? 想喝点啤酒吗？
—Yes ,I’d like to.好吧，喝点。
(3)would like sb.to do sth.想要、希望别人做某事。并不是主语做。①I would like her to stay in the company.我希望她留在公司里。②I’d like you to lend some money to him.我想要你借点钱给他。3.the same(„)as„和/同„„一样。same之前总是带定冠词 ①Jenny looks the same as before.詹妮看起来和以前一样。②He is the same age as his wife.他和他妻子同龄。③I have the same opinion as you(have).我和你意见一致。
4.I’m sorry(that)„很抱歉„„。是自认为表现欠妥或做事失误时的道歉用语，其后的从句说明道歉的内容和原因。
①I’m sorry I can’t answer the question.对不起我不会回答这个问题。②I’m sorry that I broke your gla.很抱歉我把你的杯子打破了。5.Do give her my regards.请一定代我她问好。
助动词 do 及其变化形式可在肯定句中用来强调动词，意为“务必；一定；的确；真的”,加强了句子的语气。
①Do be careful!一定要小心
② I do like you.我真的喜欢你。
③She does work very hard.她学习确实很努力。
-6-④—Why didn’t you tell him?你为什么不告诉他？ —I did tell him.我告诉他了。
6.The same to you : I wish you the same.希望您也如此。当听到对方的良好祝愿时，常用此句来作答。①— Have a good time.祝你愉快。
—The same to you.祝你愉快。
②—Merry Christmas and Happy New year.祝你圣诞快乐、新年幸福。—The same to you.祝你也快乐、幸福。但：—Happy birthday to you.祝你生日快乐。
—Thank you.谢谢。
如果双方同一天生日，就用The same to you.7.say “Hi/Hello”to somebody 向某人问候。
类似的还有：say“Yes/OK/No”to sb./sth.同意/不同意„„ say“Good-bye”to sb.向某人告别。Say“Sorry”to sb.向某人道歉。
After saying “Good-bye”to us, he left hurriedly.和我们道别之后，他匆匆离开了。
8.be about to do sth.正要、即将做某事。是将来时的一种表达方式，表示最近的将来。
①I was about to go to bed when he called.我正要去睡觉，这时他打来了电话。②When I saw Tom, he was about to get on the bus.我看到汤姆，他正要上汽车。注意：be about to 通常不用于带有具体时间状语的句子，但可用be going to 表示。
①Hurry up!They are about to start.快点！他们就要走了。②Hurry up!They are going to start at 10 o’clock.快点！10点钟他们就要走了。
9.see sb.doing sth.看到某人正在做某事（看到动作的一部分。）see sb.do sth.看到某人做过某事（看到了动作的全过程。）①I saw him croing the treet.我看到他正在过马路。②I saw him cro the street.我看到他过了马路。
当用到不定式作宾语补足语时，不定式不带to.但在被动句中不定式须带to。He was seen to fall suddenly from the tree.人们看到他突然从树上掉了下来。
-7-10.Isn’t it easier to stay in the same place ？留在原地难道不更舒服一些吗？ 否定疑问句用来表示对某事感到惊讶，含批评意味。相当于汉语的“难道不/莫非„„？”
① Don’t you know my addre?难道你不知道我的地址吗？ ②Can’t you speak English?你难道不会说英语吗？
③Isn’t it happy to live with us ?莫非和我们生活在一起不快乐？
11.It takes sb.some time to do sth.做某事花某人时间。其中的It 是形式主语。代替后面的不定式（短语）。
①It will take us a whole week to travel through the forest.穿过这片森林得用我们一整周时间。
②It took them 3 days to finish the work.干完这项工作用了他们3天时间。经典名题导解
1.We all write _____, even when there’s not much to say.(94年高考题)A.now and then
B.by and by C.step by step
D.more or le 答案：A 命题目的：考查运用短语的能力。
解题思路：根据选项，B项意为“不久”，C项是“逐渐地”，D项是“或多或少”的意思，根据句子意思B、C、D不合题意，而A项now and then意为“不时”“有时”，相当于sometimes,from time to time,根据关键信息even when there’s not much to say 的提示，故选 A。
误点突破：B、C、D不符合题意，故不能选。
2.If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any diffic-ulty,_____ great it is.(95年高考题)A.what
B.how
C.however
D.Whatever 答案:C
命题目的：考查复合句。
解题思路: 全句意思是：“无论困难多大，只要我们有坚强的意志都能克服”，根据题意，是考查让步状语从句，排除A、B项，C、D 选择，D项whatever不修饰形容词，只有however修饰形容词，“无论多么„„”的意思，故选 C。
误点突破:A、B项只引导名词性从句，不引导状语从句，故不能选。3._______mother will wait for him to have dinner together(97年高考题)
-8-A.However late is he
B.However late he is C.However is he late
D.However he is late 答案:B 命题目的:考查让步状语从句的语序。
解题思路：根据句子的结构与选项，本题考查however 引导的让步状语从句的语序，其语序应是“however+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语+其他，”故选 B。
4.I don’t really work here;I ______until the new secretary arrives(94年高考题)A.just helped out
B.have just helped out C.am just helping out
D.will just helped out 答案：C 命题目的:考查现在进行时的用法。
解题思路：根据题意，I don’t really work here 是关键信息，从而推出“我是在这里帮忙，一直到新秘书来。现在进行时是表示在现阶段或讲话的时刻正在进行的动作。”
误点突破A、B、D时态不对，不符合题意。
5.The whole family_______to Guangzhou for holidays tomorrow.A.is going
B.are going
C.goes
D.went 答案:B 命题目的：考查现在进行时表将来的用法。
解题思路：根据题中tomorrow这个关键信息，本题应用将来时态，the whole family表示整个家里的人，强调个体，其谓语动词用复数，故选B。进行时表将来在英语中多用于移位动词：go ,come, arrive, leave,start 等词。
误点突破：A项人称数不对，C、D项时态不对。
第2篇：高三英语复习教案
高三英语复习教案
（SB I—Units 9-10）
单元考点提示
1.词汇: although, believe, neceary, greatly, correct, form, repair, complete, information, improve, a waste of time, make a decision, bring down, thanks to, keep a record of, at one time, make a plan for, go up, the information on the computers, prefer to travel by air, shooting, gold, unusual, prize, have sports, horse-riding, in modern times,take part in, hand in, every four days, more and more, do one’s best to do sth.2.句型：
(1)And it’s bigger, although it’s more expensive.(2)Can you try to get them to bring down the price?(3)You might not be able to...until three days...(4)It’s much easier to make plans for your trips.(5)I prefer horse-riding to shooting.(6)After that more and more countries joined in the game.(7)They do their best to win medals.(8)The place I used to go to is 7 kilometres away.(9)the same as.../the same...as...3.交际用语：
(1)In my opinion, we should...(2)What’s your opinion?(3)I believe we should...(4)I don’t think it’s neceary to buy.(5)We must decide...(6)I hope we can make a decision.(7)Which do you prefer,...or...(8)I prefer...to...(9)Do you often have sports at school?(10)Would you please let me know when...(11)My favourite sport is...考点精析与拓展
1.bring短语归纳
bring down(风)刮倒，降低（降落）；bring up 养大，呕吐；bring about带来，引起；bring along捎来，带来，bring back 归还；bring out 拿出；bring in 赚（钱），带进，传入；bring on 端上（饭菜），引起（火灾），使„„成长；
[应用]副词填空 ①He felt terribly ill and brought ______ what he ate.②Surely the new railway will bring ______ many changes in this le developed area.③Next time you come to China, be sure to bring ______your friends.④All the library books must be brought_______ before June20.⑤Selling newspapers brings ______ enough money for my schooling.⑥Enough water can bring the rice _______.Key: ①up ②about ③along ④back ⑤in ⑥on 2.动词 + up go up(物价等)上涨，上升；build(up)one’s health使身体强壮；turn up 出席，到场，开大音量；divide up 分配；分给；set up 建立；come up走近，发芽；pick up 拾起，用车接，收听（节目）;send up发射；get up 起床；grow up 长大；look up仰望，查阅；eat up 吃光；drink up喝光；use up用光；stay/sit up熬夜；give up放弃；take up占空间，从事，开始干；keep up保持，继续；put up举起，建起；hang up挂起来；hold up举起；join up 连接起来；rise up奋起反抗；move up向前移动；lift up扶起;do up包，捆；hurry up赶快；call up 打电话；break up拆散，破裂;make up组成，化妆，编造；bring up抚养大；dre up打扮；add up加起来；warm up变暖，热身。
[应用]完成句子
①物价在天天上涨。
Prices are_____ _____ day after day.②衣服常常挂在火炉附近。
The clothes are often_______ ______ near a fire.③妈妈的把孩子扶起来，领走了。
The mother_____ the baby______ and took him away.④他到乡下呆了一段时间，身体好了起来。
He went and stayed in the countryside for a period of time and _____ ______ ______ _______.Key: ①going, up ②hung, up ③lifted, up ④built, up, his, health 3.否定转移
I/We think, believe,suppose, imagine接宾语从句时，通常否定主句谓语;但变反意问句时，却必须和从句的人称、谓语保持一致，而且要考虑主句中有无 not。如：I don’t think she is right,isn’t?/I believe that they will win the match, won’t they? [应用]汉译英
①我猜今天夜里不会有雨。
②我们认为美国不会赞同我们的和平计划。Key: ①I don’t suppose there will be rain this night.②We don’t think America will agree to our peace plan.4.change 1)用作动词
①表示“改换，更改”
change one’s clothes换衣服； Change places with me, please.请和我换一下座位。
②表示“换车”
Paengers to London will change at this station into another train.到伦敦的游客在此站换车。③表示“兑换钱”
She changed her money before going abroad.出国前她已将钱兑换妥当。④表示“改变”
I have made up my mind and nothing will change it.我主意已定，什么也无法改变。
⑤用于change into,表示“变成”
Ice changes into water rapidly on a hot day.热天里冰很快就化成水。
⑥用于chang...into,表示“ 把„„变成” We can change water into steam by heat.我们可以通过加热把水变成蒸气。
⑦用于change...for,表示“把„„换成（替代）”change it for a bigger one 把它换成大一点的；
change his old car for a new one.把旧车换成新的。
⑧用于change from...to, 表示“由„„变成” change from ice to water由冰变成水。
2)用作名词：
①用于make a change,表示“修改，改变”，a 可换成any,some,no.如： We have made some changes in our plan for travel.我们把旅行计划作了一些修改。
The poem seems perfect.We won’t make any change.这首诗看来很完美，我们不会再作任何修改。
②与take place连用，表示“发生变化”
Great changes have taken place in my hometown.我的家乡发生了很大的变化。③表示“零钱”，不可数
Do you have any change on you? 你身上有零钱吗？
[应用]单句改错
①I seldom carry changes with me.You’ve to change your note in a bank.②Your coat is too old.Change it into a new one ,please.③In autumn the leaves change green to brown.④Some change are to be made in the report.Key: ①改changes为change ②改into为for ③在change后加from ④改change为changes 5.improve 1)用作及物动词，意为“改善，使更好，增进，提高”。如：
improve one’s English/the living conditions/one’s method of study/oneself in maths提高英语水平/改善居住条件/改进学习方法/提高教学水平。
2)用作不及物动词，意为“变得更好，增加。”如：
After two days’ rest his health is improving.经过两天的休息，他的健康状况在好转。
3)用作名词：improvement of soil土壤改良；make improvement in 在某方面作出改进
[应用]一句多译
①他的中文水平在不断提高。②这篇文章你最好有所改进。
Key: ①His Chinese is improving./He is improving his Chinese.②You’d better improve your article./You’d better make improvement in your article.6.常用的单位量词
a piece of diary一则日记；a sheet of paper 一张纸；a suit of clothes一套服装；an article of clothing一件衣服；a crowd of people一群人；a basin of water 一盆水;a block of wood一块木头；a cake of soap 一块肥皂；a bottle of ink一瓶墨水；a grain of sand 一粒沙子；a group of tall trees 一片高树；a team of players一队运动员；a copy of China Youth 一分《中国青年》；a drop of oil 一滴油；a loaf of bread一块面包；a pack of cigarettes一包烟；a pair of socks一双短袜；a tin of beer一罐啤酒；a set of equipment一套设备；a bucket of water一桶水；a couple of eggs两个鸡蛋；a pile of old books 一堆旧书；a bowl of rice 一碗米饭；a handful of sand一把（少量的）沙
注意：上述单位量词本身具有复数形式，亦可被具体数字修饰，句中的谓语多用复数形式。
[应用]汉译英
①搬家时成堆的旧书被卖掉。②三条重要新闻刊登在头版。Key: ①Piles of old books were sold when we moved.②Three pieces of important news were printed in the front page.7.complete, finish 二个词都有“完成”之意，但complete更突出使一切完备、没有欠缺、多指完成工程、设计等。而finish是一般用语。常用短语有：complete the work完成工作；complete the new railway 修完铁路；complete one’s collection of stamps完备集邮；finish one’s homework/middle school/writing the article 完成作业/中学毕业/写完文章。注意：complete还可用作形容词，意为“完全的，彻底的、完成了的”。completely 是副词，“完全地、彻底地”。如：a complete sentence/strange/succe/failure完整的句子/完全陌生/完全成功/彻底的失败。This job is completely new to me.这项工作对我来说是完全陌生的。
[应用]单句改错 ①You have to finish to read the whole paage in five minutes.②Profeor Smith has been complete succeful in working out the problem.Key: ①改to read为reading,因为finish后只能接动名词。②改complete为completely。8.neceary neceary主要用于两种句型：①It’s neceary for sb.to do sth.某人有必要做某事②It’s neceary that„有必要„„。注意：that从句中谓语用should + 动词原型，should 可省略。另外：不能使用sb.is neceary to do 结构，因为通常是“某事或做某事有必要”，而非人有必要。误：He is neceary to return home this afternoon.正：It’s neceary for him to return home this afternoon.[应用]汉译英
①他有必要改进自己的学习方法。
②有必要的话，我们可以多雇几个人收庄稼。Key: ①It’s neceary for him to improve his method of study:/It’s neceary that the should improve his method of study。
②If neceary,we’ll employ more men for the harvest.9.repair 1)用作名词，表示“修理，维修”。
①可用单数和复数形式，但不和数词或不定冠词连用。This car needs a lot of repairs before you can use it.这部汽车需要大修之后才能使用。/The repair of the ship cost much money.这艘轮船的修理花了很多钱。
②短语：make repairs/do repairs 修理（必须用复数）；under repair 在修理；be out of repair失修
2)用作动词，仍作“修理、维修”解。
注意：repair,mend,fix三者的区别。
①repair多指修理的物体较庞大，构造较复杂或损坏严重的东西。如：repair a bridge/house/car/TV set/watch修桥/房子/汽车/电视/手表。习惯上可用于指补鞋，但不用于指补衣服。
②mend 多用于指修理的物体较小，结构较简单的日常用具，或缝补衣服、袜子等。如：mend a shoe/sock/basket/box/pen补鞋/袜子/篮球/修补箱子/修钢笔。
③fix 是美国英语，可与repair替换。如：fix a machine/chair/typewriter修机器/椅子/打字机。
[应用]完成句子
①游泳池今天不开放，因为正在维修。
The swimming pool won’t be open today because they are_____.②这座房子已经是年久失修了。This house has been____ ______ _____ for many years。③你过不去，大桥正在维修。
You can’t go through because the bridge is _____ _____.Key:①making, repairs ②out,of, repair ③under repair或:being, repaired 10.表示“决心、决定做”的几个用法
1)decide to do 决定做
We decided to put off the trip to the U.S.我们决定推迟美国之行。2)make a decision to do ：
He has made a decision to buy a new computer.他已决定买一台新电脑。
3)make up one’s mind to do The doctor made up his mind to go abroad for further education.那位医生决定出国深造。4)determine to do We have determined to get the work done before National Day.我们已决定国庆节前完成这项工作。5)be determined to do He is determined to give up smoking.他决心戒烟。
6)decide that„„(从句中动词用should + 动词原形)We decided that we should widen the road.我们决定拓宽这条路。
[应用]一句多译：这位年轻科学家决心继续自己的研究。Key: The young scientist was determined to go on with his research./He determined to go on with his research./He decided that he should go on with his research./He made up his mind to go on with his research./He made a decision to go on with his research./He decided to go on with his research.11.welcome 1)welcome sb.warmly/give sb.a warm welcome热烈欢迎某人；have a rather cold welcome 受到冷遇
2)You are welcome to „欢迎光临某地；Welcome to China.欢迎到中国来；You are welcome.不用谢，别客气（回答感谢）。
[应用]完成句子
①我们没料到他们会如此热烈地欢迎我们。
We didn’t expect that they_____ us such a warm _____.②欢迎你们到我们学校来。
You are ____ _____ our school.Key: ①gave, welcome ②welcome,to 12.疑问词 +不定式 what ,how, when,where,whether,which等疑问词 + 不定式构成的短语相当于名词从句，多用在ask,decide,know, tell, explain, find out, consider, wonder后作宾语，可以改换成相应意义的宾语从句对比: ①Please show us how to use it./Please show us how we will use it.请为我们示范一下如何使用。②We don’t know whether to accept his invitation./We don’t know whether we should accept his invitation.我们不知道是否应该接受他的邀请。[应用]填空
①There’re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind______ to buy.(MET’92)A what B.which C.how D.where ②Last summer I took a course on _______.(MET’90)A.how to make drees B．how drees be made C.how to be made drees D.how drees to be made Key:①B ②A 13.hold短语归纳
hold one’s hand 抓住某人的手；hold me by the arm抓住我的胳臂；hold one’s breath屏住气；hold back one’s tears 忍住泪水；hold a meeting 开会；hold 100 paengers容纳100名乘客；hold a position守住阵地；hold back 阻止；hold one’s head high昂首，趾高气扬；hold up the wounded part 抬高受伤的部位； hold it tight 抓紧；hold everything in secret 对一切都保密；catch/get/take hold of a rope 抓住绳子；hold a child in one’s arms 怀抱孩子；hold a final examination举行期末考试
[应用]介、副词填空
①Nothing can hold______the wheel of the history.②I held her _____ the hand and tried to follow her.③He was saved by taking hold______ the big stick.④Please hold______ your hand if you have any questions to ask.Key: ①back ②by ③of ④up 14.time 1)表示“时间”，不可数 most of the time 大部分时间;enough time 足够的时间；ahead of time 提前；spare time 抽出时间；spend time 度过时间;take some time 花一些时间；pa time 度过一段时间；waste time 浪费时间；devote time in时间用在某方面；save time 节省时间
2)表示“次数，倍”解，是可数名词，有单复数
three times 三次；how many times 几次；five times as large as„五倍的大小；this time 这一次；last time 上一次；next time 下一次；each/every time 每一次；for the first time 第一次；
3)表示“时代，时报”多用复数形式
in the old times 在古时候；in ancient/modern times 在古代/现代；in one’s time 在某人那个时代；be ahead of one’s time 在时代面前；at the time of 在„„时代；New York Times纽约时报 注意：have a good time 过得愉快，have a hard time/have hard times 日子过得艰难
[应用]完成句子
①每次我去见他，他都忙着工作。
____ _____ I called on him, he was busy with his work.②这是我第一次来到北京。
This is ______ ______ _____ _____ I have been to Beijing.③她那个时候妇女不能上学。
______ _____ ______ women could not go to school.④六十年代那里的人们日子过得很艰难。
In the 1960’s the people there_____ _____ _____.Key: ①Each, time ②the, first, time,that ③In, her, time, ④had, hard,times 15.比较级 + and + 比较级
more and more countries 越来越多的国家；fewer and fewer students越来越少的学生；le and le time 越来越少的时间；more and more beautiful越来越漂亮；get thinner and thinner 变得越来越瘦；fly higher and higher 飞得越来越高；run more and more slowly跑得越来越慢，become stronger and stronger 越来越强大;[应用]汉译英
①越来越多的人认识到学好一门外语的重要性。②飞机飞得越来越高直到看不见了。
Key: ①More and more people realize the importance of learning a foreigh language well.②The plane flew higher and higher until it was out of sight.16.be on on 表明所处的状态，意为“为„„工作，在„„服务”可用be a member of, work for, belong to 替换。
I’m on the school team.我属于校队。
She is on Times newspaper.她在时代报社工作。
[应用]完成句子，上下句同意 ①Which team do you belong to ? Which team______you_____? ②She is a member of the city team.She______ ______ the city team.Key: ①are,on ②is, on 17.prefer宁愿，更喜欢
1)接名词、代词
Which do you prefer, rice or bread? I would prefer rice.米饭和面包你更愿意吃什么？我宁愿吃米饭。2)接不定式 Jake preferred to have some Chinese food.杰克更喜欢吃中餐。3)接动名词
I prefer doing some writing in my spare time.我更喜欢业余时间写点什么。
4)跟不定式的复合结构
I should prefer you not to stay there too long.我希望你不要在那里呆太久。
5)接that从句（从句中用should型虚拟语气）
We prefer that we(should)have the discuion after the lecture.我们宁愿一听完课就讨论。6)用于特殊句型：
①prefer„to„宁愿„„不愿，与„„相比更喜欢（后接名词、代词、动名词）I prefer popular songs to folk songs.和民歌相比我更喜欢流行歌曲。She prefers singing to dancing.跳舞和唱歌她更喜欢唱歌。②prefer-rather than„宁愿„„而不愿（prefer后接带to 的不定式，rather than后省略to）
I prefer to write my letter rather than type it.我宁愿写而不愿打印这封信。
7)注意点
①prefer后接to,不使用than.②由于 prefer本身含“比较，更”之意，不用more,most修饰。误：Which do you prefer most? 正：Which do you prefer? 误：I prefer tea more to coffee.正：I prefer tea to coffee.[应用]选择正确答案
①Rather than_____on a crowded bus,he always prefers_____a bicycle.(MET’94)A.ride, rode B.riding, ride C.ride, to ride D.to ride, riding ②They would prefer_____ with them.A.her not going B.her not to go C.she didn’t D.she not to go Key:①C ②B 18.game,race, match 三个词都有“比赛”之意。game通常指“游戏、比赛”，其复数形式往往指大型运动会。race多指赛跑，赛马、赛车、赛船等运动。match指竞技比赛。
[应用]英译汉
①play games ②play a game of basketball ③the Asian Games ④horse race.⑤a 1,500-metre race ⑥run a race ⑦have a volleyball match ⑧watch a match Key:①做游戏，比赛 ②进行一次篮球比赛 ③亚运会 ④赛马 ⑤一千五百米赛跑 ⑥赛跑 ⑦举行排球比赛 ⑧观看比赛
20．-ing或-ed结尾的形容词
由-ing或-ed结尾的分词转化来的形容词，其意义不同。由-ing结尾的通常表示“某事/物令人感到„„”；而-ed结尾的则表示被修饰词自身的感受。常用的有：exciting令人激动的；excited 激动的，兴奋的；astonishing 令人惊讶的；astonished 惊讶的；deighting 令人高兴的；delighted高兴的；disappointing令人失望的；disappointed感到失望的；encouraging令人鼓舞的；encouraged 受到鼓舞的；frightening令人可怕的；frightened吓坏了的；interesting令人感兴趣的；interested感兴趣的；moving动人的；moved受感动的；pleasing令人满意的；pleased满意的；shocking令人震惊的;shocked感到震惊；tiring使人疲备的；tired 疲劳的；worrying令人担心的；worried 担心的；satisfying 令人满意的；satisfied感到满意的。
[应用]选择正确答案
①The young lady stood________ for a moment when she saw a beggar before her suddenly.A.surprising B.to surprise C.surprised D.having surprised ②She took a deep breath to calm herself,but her voice still sounded________.A.excitement B.excited C.exciting D.excitedly ③He had spent a ______ day.A.more worry B.most worrying C.more worrying D.more worried ④The tiring trip made all of us rather_______.A.tiring B.tired C.tire D.to be tired Key:①C。主语是人。
②B。句子的涵义是：Her voice showed that she was still excited.③C ④B 经典名题导解
1.If______, we’ll go.A.neceary B.being neceary C.to be neceary D.it neceary 解析：此题考题“it+形容词或分词”作状语的结构。在英语中由if it is+adj引起的条件从句可以省略it is,直接用“if+adj或分词”的结构来代替类似的用法是when和while引起的时间从句中也可用“when/while+adj或分词”来代替“when/while it is...句型”。本题答案为A。点评：解这类题时应注意“if/when/while+adj/分词”在句中应作状语，如用作其他成分不一定成立。
又如：When poible,I’ll help you with your English.While waiting for you, I read newspapers.2.At what time shall we______? A.reach B.arrive C.get to D.arrive in 解析：此题考查reach, arrive,get to等词的用法。reach是一个及物动词，get to 也是一个及物动词短语，表示“到达某地”时后面都应该加上一个宾语。而arrive 是一个不及物动词，后面可以不用宾语，如表示到达某地则用arrive in/at。本题答案为B。
点评：解答此类题时学生应辨明动词的及物性。又如：They arrived in Beijing yesterday.3._____to call.A.You are enough B.You are so kind C.It’s very kind of you D.It’s kind for you 解析：此题考查it is+adj+of/for sb.to do sth.的结构。在“it is+adj+of/for sb.to do sth.”的结构中。介词的使用很容易出现差错。一般来说如形容词是用来修饰人、表示人的特性特征的话用介词of ,如形容词是用来修饰to do sth.的话用介词for。故本题答案用C。
点评：解这类题时应特别注意形容词在句中修饰的成分。
又如: It is important for them to get up early in the morning.It is neceary for us to learn computer.4.Is this factory _______ he worked in last year? A.that B.which C.the one D.where 解析：此题考查的是定语从句的用法。定语从句是本单元的重点语法内容。定语从句应有先行词，但本句话没有先行词，故本题正确答案为C。
点评：解这类题时，有的学生会将this factory 当作先行词而误用that或which,但本句为一般疑问句，因此this factory 为主句主语。若将此句改为Is this the factory—he worked in last year?则用that或which.5.This is the library______ we can borrow books.A.which B.that C.from which D.in which 解析：此题考查的是定语从句中关系代词的用法。关系代词在句子中的选择要根据先行词在从句中的作用（即充当的句子成分）来决定。其基本规律是先行词在从句中作主语或宾语时用that/who 或 which,作介词宾语时用介词+which或介词+whom（人）。本句意思是“我们可以从这家图书馆借到书。”故用介词+which(物)。所以本题答案为C。点评：学生在答题时，一定要牢记定语从句的先行词在从句中一定要充当一个句子成分从而选择正确的答案。
第3篇：高三英语复习教案
SB3-units1-2）
一、单元考点提示
1.单词
willing ,devote,cure,disadvantage,shock,institute,admire,debt,expedition，merchant, exist,chart,botany,disaster,crew.2.短语
devote…to 把……用在；把……献给
succeed in(干)……成功
give off 发出（光、热等）
in honour of 为了纪念……；为向……表示敬意
above all 首先；首要
set off 使爆炸；引起；出发
pay off 偿清（欠款等）
at sea 在大海上；在航海
take…by surprise 使……吃惊；出奇兵攻占
in charge of 主管；负责
set out 出发；开始
in search of 寻找
3.句型
(1)I‘m(not)sure… I‘m not sure whether/if…
(2)I doubt if/whether…
(3)Making a map of t
第4篇：高三英语复习教案
高三英语复习教案 《倒装句》
教学目标：
1、学习倒装句的形成条件；
2、分析倒装句的句子结构；
3、做好高考选择题，学会写作倒装句。教学方法：典型高考题示范。教学步骤：
（一）高考题导入：1）、_______homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest.（福建）A.So much B.Too much C.Too little D.So little 2）、Only then ______ how much damage had been caused.（陕西）A.had she realized B.she realized C.did she realized D.she had realized(二)倒装句概述：
1、倒装的目的：由于结构和修辞的需要
2、倒装句分类：部分倒装和全部倒装。
3、语序：谓语的一部分或全部放在主语前面。
（三）倒装句分类及例析：
1、全部倒装：1）直接引语的部分或全部在句首时用倒装。
“Who c
第5篇：高三英语复习教案
高三英语复习：阅读理解解题技巧
主讲人 张贤琴
湖北高考考试说明里阅读理解的要求:(1)理解文章主旨要义(2)理解文中具体信息
(3)根据上下文推断生词的词义(4)作出简单判断和推测(5)理解文章的基本结构
(6)理解作者的意图、观点和态度
任何一篇文章都有一个主旨要义。有时从文章的第一个段落，甚至第一个句子即可得出文章的主旨要义。从这一段或这个句子读者会知道文章描述的是谁或什么(即文章的主题)，也会了解作者希望读者了解主题哪些方面的内容。有时则需从文章的字里行间进行推断。这类试题主要考查考生略读文章、领会大意的能力，它对考生的归纳、概括能力(如确定文章的标题)有一定的要求。
高考阅读理解“主旨要义题”通常是考查考生选择恰当的标题、概括中心思想和段落大意的能力.主旨要义题要求考生具有很强的话语篇章把握能力和分析能力，能够从全局的角度对文章括以总领，梳清脉络。可以说，对阅读理解主旨题的把握能力决定了阅读这个整体题项的成败，它也是衡量阅读水平高低的一个重要标尺。所以，如果我们在这个题上能够取得突破，就等于
第6篇：人教新课标 高三 专项复习--写作
How do we write a good composition during exam
Sujested version
1 beginning(introduction of the topic)
2 body part (main idea)
3 Ending(conclusion)
Note: 1 try to contain all the aspects that are required
2 Write correct sentences（try to avoid grammar mistakes and spelling mistakes.）
3 Write neatly.
4 Don’t write it too short or too long.
Suggestion: words required-10 words< words required+10 words
5 Avoid using words or expressions that you are uncertain about. Actually, to expres
第7篇：高三英语复习教案(4)
高三英语复习教案（4）
（SB I—Units 7-8）
单元考点提示
1.词汇: point, line, hit , shake, kitchen, forever, scientist, movement, for a while,fall off ,cut off,stay up,a large number of ,a bit,at the time of ,sound like,feel the floor move,on the morning of April 18th,as strong as poible,soup,coffee,bowl,offer, corn, discover,room,ship,fresh,cheese,ever before/ever since,just a little,ice cream,a bottle of„，just now,help yourself to„,all kinds of , in the 7th century, tak
第8篇：高三英语复习教案(4)a
高三英语复习教案（4）
（SB3-units7-8）
一、单元考点提示
1.单词
smooth, opposite, state, replace, ashamed, remark, delight, burst, envy, crazy, steadily 2.短语
keep off
让开；不接近
fall to pieces
崩溃；倒塌
take on
呈现
once in a while
偶尔 watch over
查看；监视
in a poor state
境况很差 maes of
大多数；大部分
at war
作战；打仗 to make things worse 更糟糕的是
change one‟s mind 改变主意 burst into tears
突然哭起来
on board
在船上 on the point of
正要„„的时候
but for
要不是；若不 make it
约定；赶得上
upon one‟s word
保证 3.句型
What can we do to make it look le ugly? I thin
