第十四单元 UNIT 14

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第1篇:第十四单元 UNIT 14

第十四单元 UNIT 14

Shopping

教学目的和要求 (Teaching aims and demands)

类别 语言项目 课次 要求

词汇 Excited be excited leather wear out try onOnline ad shape decision make a decision screen formSuccessfully interest a place of interest foreverLend go over make a mistake suitDrop off opera Peking Opera the Great Hall of the People huge the PalaceMuseum L.53 L.54L.55L.56 掌握

Credit credit card L.54 理解

日常交际用语 I’ve got to go shopping first.What size do you need?I don’t have a 38 in this colour.Have you got any other colour /size/kind?That’s a bit expensive.I’ll take them. L.53 掌握

语法 过去完成时的用法(一)They had alreadly had breakfast before they arrived at the hotel. So that和so…that表示的状语从句The camera cost so much that he didn’t huy it .She decided to buy a camera online so that it could be sent to her. 掌握

教学步骤(Teaching steps)

第53课

[步骤1] 复习

1 检查家庭作业

2 给学生出示实物或图片,复习衣物的名称。问:What’s? What colour/size is it? 让学生用light/dark+colour,What’s it made of ?等回答。

[步骤2] 介绍新语言项目

问:When you go on a trip,what do you need to take with you ? 让学生自由讨论一些答案,并在黑板上列一表格。从表格里所列的项目中引导学生说出tennis shoes。问:Why do you need to take a pair of tennis shoes along ? 引导学生回答Because you need comfortable walking shoes。问:What are the tennis shoes made of ?看看是否有学生知道leather这个单词,如果没人知道,教学这个词的意思。

[步骤3] 朗读,表演

[步骤3] 朗读,表演

学生用书第66页第一部分,口语录音带第53课。问:When are the girls going shopping ?放录音,学生听录音找答案。检查答案(At 9:00 on Saturday morning )。再放一遍录音,学生边听边跟读。让学生猜excited, be excited , wear out, yen, try on 等单词和词组的意思。要求学生三人一组练习朗读对话,然后请一组学生为全班表演对话。

[步骤4] 练习

学生用书第66页第2部分。先复习方框中的问题,然后还是让学生三人一组,用方框中所给的一些句子编写购物的对话。教师在教室中随意走动,给予学生必要的帮助。

[步骤5] 练习册

练习册第53课练习1和2。这两个练习可以让学生两人一组完成。与全班一起检查练习1的答案。

家庭作业:

完成练习册中其他练习题。

复习学生用书和练习册第53课练习1的对话。

第54课

[步骤1] 复习

1 复习衣物及其尺寸、质地等用语。

2 操练学生所学并留作家庭作业的对话。

[步骤2] 读前问题

学生用书第67页第1部分,让学生两人一组进行问答练习。然后问:Who owns a camera ?问学生What kind of pictures do you take with your camera ? What kind of camera is it ? 等等。

[步骤3] 读

学生用书第67页第2部分,口语录音带第54课。说Look at the title。问学生What is “shopping online”?帮助学生回答shopping on the computer。问What does sato Miyoko buy online? 让学生带着问题快速阅读课文,找出答案(A digital cemera)。然后要求学生更认真地阅读课文。

学生两人一组口头回答练习册第54课练习1的问题。与全班一起检查答案。

教新的单词和表达法:ad, shape, decision, make a decision, order, screen, form, credit card, successfully, a (good) number of, interest, a place of interest和forever。

放录音,学生边听边跟读。

在教这些新的单词和表达法时,可用学生能理解的简单英语理解这些新的单词和表达法,可参考下面的解释:

ad=advertisement: a picture or a set of words, used to tell people about a product or service in order that they buy it

shape = the outer form of something

order v. = to ask for goods or service

a good number of = a lot of

forever = lasting for all the future time

credit card = a small plastic card that you use to buy thing

附加说明:

数码相机照相时不用一般相机所用的胶卷,而是用一个小小的芯片来储存景物。这种相机的优点是一照完相你就可以看到所拍摄下来的景象。如果你不喜欢刚拍的相,可以删掉,重拍一张。另外,由于景物是被储存在一个芯片上,你可以不用扫描就直接输入电脑里。

[步骤4] 练习册

做练习册54课练习2-4。练习2学生应单独完成。

练习3是个听力练习。放录音,学生勾出正确答案。

The answer are : Alice, a coat, green, 150 dollar, a bit large, wool

练习4可全班口头完成。

家庭作业:

把练习册第54课,练习2做在作业本上。

复习本课新学的词汇。

第55课

[步骤1] 复习

1 检查家庭作业

2 通过让学生复述学生用书第54课的故事来复习生词。

[步骤2] 练习

学生用书第68页第1部分。和学生一起阅读一遍第一部分里的部分句子,让他们猜测下面新词汇的意思:lend,go over, make a mistake。告诉他们lend和borrow的区别。说If you lend something, you are giving it to someone. If you borrow something, you are getting something from someone。然后全班一起造句。指出so that和in order that是一样的意思,但in order that不太常用。另外,注意在过去时态的句子里,could和would是用在状语从句里。

[步骤3] 练习

学生用书第68页第2部分。和同学一起阅读一遍第2部分里的部分句子,教单词suit。解释suit分男装suit和女装suit。然后让学生两人一组造句,造得越多越好。看看谁造了最多的句子。检查学生的句子,务必使这些句子正确并有意义。

[步骤4] 看、说

学生用书第68页第3部分。让学生看图片。先让学生讨论没幅图片中美代子所做的事,然后要求他们用过去完成时讨论这些图片。请几组学生和全班一起给出他们的答案。

[步骤5] 练习册

练习册第55课练习1-4。练习1可全班口头完成。

练习2两人一组完成。请几组学生为全班表演对话。

练习3可以全班一起口头完成。

练习4以小组为单位完成。每组把他们的想法写在纸条上后,与全班一起进行讨论。

家庭作业:

完成练习册中其他练习题。

通过让学生把学生用书第68页第3部分的答案写在作业本上的形式复习过去完成时。

第56课

[步骤1] 复习

通过温习学生用书第55课第3部分复习过去完成时。

[步骤2] 介绍新语言项目

说Imagine that you went to on a trip to Beijing. You bought your camera and you took many picture. What would you take pictures of ? 把学生愿意拍摄下来的景物写在黑板上。说Now let’s read about Miyoko’s trip and found out what she took pictures of.

[步骤3] 看、读

学生用书第69页第1部分,口语录音带第56课。让学生快速阅读课文,找出Miyoko所拍摄的景物。全班检查答案(Summer Palace,Tian’anmen Square, and the Great Hall of the People.),然后要求学生更仔细地再一次阅读课文,让他们通过照片或课文内容猜测新的单词和表达法。这些新的单词和表达法是:drop off, opera, Peking Opera, The Great Hall of the People, huge和the Palace Museum。放录音,学生边听边跟读。学生两人一组,根据Miyoko的旅游路线将照片按先后顺序排列。

附加说明:

人民大会堂坐落在天安门广场西侧,是用来召开重要的全国性会议的。故宫博物院(紫禁城)对西方国家来说,是中国皇帝居住5个世纪的地方。明帝永乐首先兴建于1406年,花了14年才建成。第一个真正住在里面的是明皇帝朱棣,后来它成为以后的23个皇帝的居所,直到清皇帝仪被迫放弃皇位。1987年世界教科文组织确定故宫博物院为世界文化遗产。

[步骤4] 写

学生用书第70页第2部分。让学生单独继续写Miyoko的日记,然后让他们与同伴读出他们的日记。请一到两个学生与全班一起读出他们的日记。下面是一篇日记范文:

Tuesday, April 3rd

Today we went to the Palace Museum and Beihai Park. We went to the Palace. It was so huge! I couldn’t believe that the emperor lived in such a big place. I kept thinking about how I was walking where the emperor had walked.The many halls were very interesting to see.But I really liked the smaller rooms in the back of the museum. My friend and I stopped to look at the rooms.The next thing we knew was that the team had gone without us. We got lost back there and had to ask a guard jow to get out . Everyone on the bus had to wait for us. I’m glad they were nice about it.

Next we went to Beihai Park. It is very beautiful. The wind off the lake felt wonderful because it was such a hot day. We ate our lunch beside the lake and watched a man catch a fish. The emperor was really lucky to have been able to have Beihai Park right beside his house.

I’m tired now. I’ll write more tomorrow.

[步骤5] 听

学生用书第70页第3部分,听力训练录音带第56课。这个听力练习分两部分,分开放录音带。告诉学生Today we are going to hear about Tom’s need for his sports meeting.让学生看练习册第56课练习1-2。放第1部分录音一至两遍让学生填空,全班检查答案。放第2部分录音,给学生时间把问题写下来。再放一遍录音,在每个重要的信息后面停顿一下。与全班一起检查答案。

Question:

1 why did Tom and his mother go to the shopping center?

2 What size shoes did Tom wear ?

3 Why didn’t Tom want to take the blue shoes?

4 How much did the white shoes cost ?

5 What did Tom’s mother think about the white shoes?

6 What decision did they make?

答案:

First part – sports, take part in, look for, worn out, one;

Sscond part – 1A 2 B 3 D 4 C 5 F 6 E

[步骤6] 问,答

学生用书第70页第4部分。让学生两人一组活动,就学生用书第56课第1部分的课文互问互答。还要鼓励学生自己围绕课文提出一些其他问题。

[步骤7] 复习要点

过一遍复习要点14。需要的话,可让学生再练一练so+(形容词/副词)+that(结果)的用法。处理一下学生提出来的其他疑难问题。操练日常用,确认学生理解其一死病直到何时使用。

[步骤8] 测试

将下面未完成的对话写在黑板上,然后让学生用他们自己的话完成对话。

A: May I help you?

B: Yes. I’m looking for …

A: What …do you need?

B: I need a size …

A: OK, let me…I’m sorry,…

B: This/These look(s) good . Do you have my size ?

A: I’ll…Yes. Here…

B: Let me…Oh, it’s not very…

A: How about…?

B: No, I don’t …Thanks for your help.

答案:

answers will vary, size, answers will vary, see, I don’t have this one/it/them in your size, see/check, it/they, is/are, see, comfortable/pretty etc. This/these, (really) like it/them

[步骤9] 练习册

练习册第56课练习3-7。练习3应两人一组完成。

练习4-5可全班口头完成。

练习6-7学生单独完成。

家庭作业:

完成练习册中其他练习题。

把练习册第56课练习7的作文写在作业本上。

第2篇:高一英语第十四单元

科目 英语

年级 高一

章节 第十四单元

关键词 高一英语第十四单元

文件 high1 unit14.doc

标题

内容

基础知识导引

1盚ave you considered using the lab in your free class?

你有没有考虑过在自由活动的课上利用这个实验室呢?

consider νi.&νt.“考虑”,“认为”,“体谅”

句型:νt.a.~(单独使用)b.~+prep.phrase(接介词短语)νt.a.~+n./pron./ν.|ing/ωh|ωord+to|inf./clause(可以接“名词”、“代词”、“动名词”、“疑问词+不定式”、“从句”作宾语,不接“不定式”作宾语)

b薄+复合宾语(接宾语+宾语补足语)

e.g.He always considered carefully before he acted.他总是三思而后行。

We must consider well over the matter.我们必须好好考虑这个问题。

Mary never coniders others.玛丽从不为别人着想/从不体谅别人。

Jane considered marrying peter.简考虑过和彼得结婚。

Jane you considered where to spend your holiday?你已经考虑过去什么地方度假了吗?I consider him(to be)honest./I consider nim(to be)an honest man./I consider that he is an honest man.我认为他是老实人。

We are eonsidering whether to do the tomato experiment(=whether we should do the tomato experiment).我们正在考虑是否应该做这项西红柿实验。

The manager considered how to impove his business(=how he should improve his business).经理考虑过应该如何改进业务。

We always consider these people as our true comrades.

我们一向把这些人引以为真正的同志。

also:常见的接ν.|ing(动名词)作宾语的动词或短语:enjoy,finish,mind,practise,suggest,understand,feel like,give up,can't help,put off,etc.

e.g.I've enjoyed talking to you about old times.我很高兴和你叙旧。

Do you mind my smoking here?我在这里抽烟你介意吗?

He doesm't feel like taking a walk.他不想散步。

2盬hat can you suggest?你有何建议?

I suggest you ask Mr.Wu.我建议你问问吴先生。

suggest νt.作“建议”解时,可接n./ν.|ing/clause(名词、动名词或从句)作宾语;宾语从句中谓语动词用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形或只用动词原形。

~作“提出(某看法)”,“暗示”,“表明”解时,其后宾语从句中的谓语动词可用陈述语气的任何时态。

e.g.John suggested a swin,and we all agreed.约翰提议游泳,我们都同意了。

Peter suggested a plan to the boss.彼得向老板提出一项计划。

Mary suggested the coming weekend for the date of her meeting with Tom.

玛丽建议本周末和汤姆约会。

I suggest a visit to the theatre./I suggest going to the theatre./I suggest that we (should) go to the theatre.我建议去看戏。

I suggest that you(should)not refuse her invitation.

我建议你不要拒绝她的邀请。

Mr uncle suggested my getting a job in a bank./my uncle suggested that I(should)get a job in the bank.我叔叔建议我在银行找个工作。

Her expression suggested(that)sht was angry.

她的表情暗示(表明)她在生气。

3盰ou must weigh it carefully.你必须仔细称称它的重量。

weigh νt.“称……重量”,“估量,权衡”,“重压”

νI,“重量是”,“有分量/影响”~in“检查……体重/重量”

weight n.“重量,体重,分量”,“重要性(不可数)”,“砝码(可数)”

νt.“加重量于(使平稳)”,“使承受压力”

weighty adj.“沉重的”,“繁重的”,“重要的”

e.g.He weighed the stone in his hands他用手掂量一下这块石头的重量。

The fruit was so heavy that it weighed the branches down.

果实重得把树枝都压弯(垂下)了。

The problem weighed heavily on his mind.那个问题沉重地压在他心上。

Have all the suitcases been weighed in?这些衣箱都称过了吗?

That man is twice my weight.那个人的体重是我的体重的两倍。

Mr.White is a weighty merchant of Boston.

怀特先生是一个有影响力的波士顿商人。

4盩hen grow some tomatoes in one box……然后在盒子里种上一些西红柿……

Then see which plants grow higher,…然后看看那些秧苗长得高些……grow νt.“种植,栽培,使生长”νi.“生长,发育,增长”link.ν.“(逐渐)变得”

e.g.We have grown a lot of flowers this summer.

今天夏天我们栽培了很多花卉。

Does this plant grow in cold countries or in hot countries?

这种植物生长在寒带还是热带?

How quickly she is growing!她长得多么快啊!

The city of Hefei is growing more and more beautiful.

合肥市变得越来越美丽了。

5盜 used to get along very well with my cousin and we used to be very good friends.我过去和表弟相处得很好,我们曾经是好朋友。

1)“used+to|inf.(+动词不定式)”表示过去的习惯和状态,因此只用过去时态,有“过去习惯于/经常做(而现在不再做)”的意思。

e.g.There used to be a bus stop on the corner,usedn'there/didn't there?

那个拐角上过去有一个公共汽车站,对吗?

I didn't use(used not)to like music,but now l'm getting interested.

我过去不喜欢音乐,但是现在慢慢感兴趣了。

Did you use (Used you)to play footall at school?

你过去在学校里常踢足球呈?

2)get along(With sb./sth.)“过活,生活”,“进行,进展”,“相处”,“走(掉)”

e.g.Fish can't get along without water.鱼没有水不能活。

How are you getting along with your English studies?

你的英语学习情况如何?

We will get along beautifully together.我们会在一起相处得非常好。

Get along with you!(=Go away!)走开!去你的!

发散思维导练

1敝腋娴谋泶锓绞

1)用advise和advice表示;

2)用情态动词must,ought to, should表示;

3)表示忠告的常用句型:

You'd better……

If I were you,I'd…

Why don't you…?

It is time…

It would be+形容词比较级+if从句/带to的不定式I'd rather…

e.g.I'd advise you to see a doctor.我劝你去看医生。

Let me give you a bit of advice if you don't mind.

你要是不介意的话,我来告诉你怎么办。

You must read this book.It is very educational.

你得读读这本书。它很有教育意义。

I think you'd better shut your books.我想你们最好把书合上。

If I were you,I'd help Xiao Wu with that problem.

我要是你的话,我就帮小吴解决一下那个问题。

Why don't you join the English Cormer?

你们为什么不参加英语角呢?

It is time you went to bed.该是你们上床睡觉的时候了。

It would be better if you explained it in English(or:to explain it in English).假如用英语来解释它,那就更好了。

I'd rather yuo didn't write it in pencil.

我希望你不要用铅笔写。

2苯ㄒ榈谋泶锓绞

1)用let引导的句子表示;

2)用suggest,suggestion,suppose,idea等词表示;

3)表示建议的常用句型:

How about…?

What about…?

Why not do sth…?

Why don't we…?

Shall I/we…?(用升调)

e.g.Let's clean the slassroom.让我们打扫教室。

Let's do it by ourselves,shall we?我们自己来做,好吗?

Let me help you,may I?让我帮助你,好吗?

May I suggest that you finish it before class is over?

我建议你们在下课前完成这个练习,行吗?

My suggestion is for you to prepare the last paragraph.

我建议你们准备最后一段。

Suppose we set out at seven.What do you say?

咱们七点动身,你看怎么样?

It might be a good idea to read one sentence each.

每人读一句可能是个好主意。

What about you two practising the dialogue?

你们俩来练习一下这个对话,好吗?

Why not have another try?干吗不再试一次呢?

Why don't we buy a computer?我们为什么不买一台计算机呢?

Shall I help you with your lessons?我来帮你学功课好吗?

第3篇:第十四、十五单元知识点

第十四单元世界资本主义经济政策的调整

考纲:罗斯福新政和当代资本主义的新变化

(1)1929~1933年资本主义世界经济的危机(2)罗斯福新政

(3)第二次世界大战后美国等国本主义的新变化。

一、大萧条与罗斯福新政1、1929—1933年资本主义世界经济危机

(1)原因:①根本原因:资本主义制度的基本矛盾(生产的社会化与生产资料私有制间的矛盾);

②具体原因:贫富差距的不断扩大;股票投机过度等; ③直接原因:生产和销售矛盾尖锐造成生产的相对过剩。

(2)爆发标志:纽约证券交易所股市崩溃(3)特点:波及范围广;持续时间长;破坏性大

经济危机迅速波及全世界的原因:(1)美国是头号经济强国,其经济状况对其他国家有影响(2)世界各国经济联系加强,整个世界形成一个整体,世界市场最终形成(根本原因)(4)影响:①使主要资本主义国家的经济遭到空前严重的破坏。

②主要资本主义国家为了摆脱困境,纷纷采取了以邻为壑、转嫁危机的办法。导致世界经济陷入混乱,国际关系日趋恶化。③使资本主义面临着严重的政治危机,资产阶级民主制度摇摇欲

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