连系动词be的用法
第1篇：连系动词be的用法
I． 概念
Hi，大家好！我是连系动词be，你在刚开始学英语句子时，恐怕你首先遇到动词王国中的成员就是我be。不少同学对我说法不一，这叫我如何“是”好？我连系动词be的基本意思是“是”，其实，不少场合我连系动词be也充当“不是”。真可谓“是也不是”。让你先一睹我的“容貌”吧。
（1）询问年龄及回答时be不译出。
-How old are you? 你多大了？
-I'm eleven.我十一岁。
（2）询问姓名与回答时be不译成“是”。
-What's your name? 你叫什么名字？
-My name is Amy. 我叫Amy。
（3）在一些表示问候的用语及答语中be不译出。
-How are you? 你好吗？
-I'm fine. Thank you. 我很好。谢谢。
II． 用法
我连系动词be是am, is, are三者的原形，我一般不直接出现在句子中，而是以am, is, are的形式出现。它们各有分工，而且随着主语的人称和数的变化而变化。am最专一，始终跟着I转；are 跟you, we及表复数名词或复数意义的词连用；is的交际最广泛，is与“他、她、它”形影不离，至于名词单数，指示代词（this/that）都与is结下不解之缘。
刚开始学习英语的同学，往往对我连系动词be与主语人称保持一致的问题把握不好。为此，建议你在歌谣中熟悉我连系动词的“身影”：
我用am，你用are；
is用在他、她、它；
遇到复数全用are。
第2篇：虚拟语气连系动词
基础语法小练
虚拟语气
用所给动词的适当形式填空：
1.If people ___________________(drive)more slowly, there wouldn’t be so many accidents.2.If you had worked carefully, you ___________________(not make)so many mistakes.3.The boat wouldn’t have drifted away, if we ______________________(tie)it up.4.If I had known you already _________________(have)a typewriter, I ___________________(not, buy)one
for your birthday.5.If he _________________(be)here this afternoon I would go with him.6.If it were to rain tomorrow, the match _________________(put off).7.But for your help, we ____________________(not be)able to finish the work in time.8.If it ___________________(not, be)for the leadership of the Party, we would not have achieved so much.9.I wish I __________________(study)hard while I was young.10.It is about time that fence __________________________(mend).11.My request is that we _____________________(hold)another seion to discu the problem.12.It is strange that the car ________________(break)down at exactly the same place where it
___________________(break)down yesterday.13.The baby smiled as if he ____________________(understand)what his mother ______________(say).14.He talked as if he ________________(do)all the work himself, but in fact Tom and I _________________(do)
most of it.15.If only we _____________________(have)a phone!I’m tired of queuing outside the public phone box.16.-----“Can we come in late tomorrow?”
-----“I’d rather you _____________(come)in on time.”
17.He looks as if he _________________(be)ill for a long time.18.He always talks as though he _____________________(addre)a public meeting.19.If a metal ___________________(heat), it will expand.20.I _________________(stay)home if it rains this evening.选择题：
1.If I _______ you, I’d join the army.A.amB.wasC.wereD.would be
2.“If the sun ______ tomorrow, what would we do?”
A.will not riseB.would not riseC.did not riseD.does not rise
3.If you ______ to see Mary, what would you tell her?
A.areB.will be goingC.mustD.were
4.I would have said “Hello” to him if I ______ your brother.A.could seeB.had seenC.will seeD.will have seen
5.If you had wanted to buy a record, what ________?
A.would you buyB.had you boughtC.would you have boughtD.would you be buying
6.If the tablets had diolved, John ______.A.would probably dieB.had probably died
C.probably would be diedD.would probably have died
7.________ if you had lost your watch?
A.Hadn’t you been upsetB.Wouldn’t you be upset
C.Weren’t you upsetD.Wouldn’t you have upset
8.-----“I was so sorry to hear about Jack.”
-----“If he had made more friends here, he might ________.”
A.have stayedB.have stayC.stayedD.stay
9.If I had a bike, I ______ it to you yesterday.A.would have lentB.would lend
C.would have lendD.could lend
10.____________, John would not have failed.A.If he has listened to meB.Had he listened to me
C.If he listened to meD.As he listened to me
11.Had Alice been more hardworking, she ________.A.had not failedB.would not have failed
C.would not failD.could not be failed
12.-----“Steve made a reservation already.”
-----“______ he change his mind, he can cancel it.”
A.ShouldB.WouldC.IfD.So
13.I wished it _______ but it did.A.occurred notB.did not accur
C.had not occurredD.would not occur
14.I _______ Profeor Jones had taught me this equation.A.believeB.deeply thinkC.wishD.suppose
15.The sun rises in the east and sets in the west, so it seems as if the sun _____ around the earth.A.circlesB.is circlingC.be circlingD.were circling
16.The computer “teacher” was talking with his students as though it ______ a human teacher.A.wasB.wereC.had beenD.be
17.Jane appears as though she _______ the secret.A.knowsB.knewC.has knownD.had known
18.If only she _______ of Aunt Ruth!
A.was not terribly so frightenedB.were not terribly so frightened
C.be not so terribly frightenedD.were not so terribly frightened
连系动词(20)1.______________ __________________
3.___________/____________ __________/___________ ________________/_______________
5_____________ ______________ _________________ __________________ ________________
7________________________________________________________________________
______________________ _______________________________________________ __________________ Practice：
1.What he said sounds_______.A.nicelyB.pleasantlyC.friendlyD.wonderfully
2.We don’t care if a hunting dog smells _____, but we really don’t want him to smell_____.A.well, wellB.bad, badC.well, badlyD.badly, bad
3.He turned ____ ten years ago but later he became _____.A.a teacher;a doctorB.teacher;doctorC.teacher;a doctorD.a teacher;doctor
4.The dog _____lost yesterday.A.gotB.becameC.turnedD.fall
5.The old man must have ____ mad.A.goneB.turnedC.fallenD.driven
6.I felt ____ that I should leave.A.strongB.stronglyC.to be strongD.very strong
7.—Do you like the material?—Yes, it _____ very soft.A.is feelingB.feltC.feelsD.is felt
8.I am afraid the weather will _____ hot for a few days.A.lastB.be lastedC.stayD.be stayed
9.Although he has taken a lot of medicine, his health _____ poor.A.provesB.remainsC.maintainsD.continues
10.I love to go to the seaside in summer.It _____ good to lie in the sun or swim in the cool sea.A.doesB.feelsC.getsD.makes
11.The cloth that ___________ smooth and soft ___________.A.feels;sells wellB.feels;is well soldC.is felt;sells wellD.is felt;sells good
12.___________ delicious, the food was soon sold out.A.TastedB.Being tastedC.TastingD.To taste
13.Happy birthday, Alice!So you have ____________ twenty-one already.A.becomeB.turnedC.grownD.paed
14.The pilot asked all the paengers on board to remain ___________ as the plane was making a landing.A.seatB.seatingC.seatedD.to be seating
第3篇：英语中的连系动词用法（推荐）
英语中的连系动词用法
一、连系动词基本用法
连系动词是表示不完全谓语关系的动词，它与其后的表语一起构成谓语。常见的连系动词有be(是)，become(成为)，get(变成)，remain(还是)，seem(似乎是)，look(看上去)，feel(感觉)等。连系动词后的表语通常是名词和形容词，有时也可以是代词、数词、副词、介词短语、不定式、动名词、从句等：
His English is excellent.他的英语很棒。(跟形容词)
He is a famous poet.他是著名诗人。(跟名词)
Money isn’t everything．金钱不是一切。(跟代词)
She was the first to arrive．她是第一个到达的人。(跟数词)
Who is upstairs? 谁在楼上？(跟副词)
He is with his friends.他和朋友在一起。(跟介词短语)
He seems to be ill.他似乎病了。(跟不定式)
Seeing is believing.眼见为实。(跟动名词)
