新概念第二册7课课文
第1篇：新概念第二册7课课文
新概念第二册7课课文
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新概念第二册7课课文
原文：
Lesson 7 Too late
为时太晚
The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning.They were expecting a valuable parcel of
diamonds from South Africa.A few hours earlier,someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds.
When the plane arrived,some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the
airfield.Two men took the parcel off the plane and carried it into the Customs House.While two detectives were keeping
guard at the door,two others opened the parcel.To their surprise,the precious parcel was full of stones and sand!
参考译文
飞机误点了,侦探们在机场等了整整一上午.他们正期待从南非来的一个装着钻石的贵重包裹.数小时以前,有人向警方报告,说有人企
图偷走这些钻石.当飞机到达时,一些侦探等候在主楼内,另一些侦探则守候在停机坪上.有两个人把包裹拿下飞机,进了海关.这时两个侦
探把住门口,另外两个侦探打开了包裹.令他们吃惊的是,那珍贵的包裹里面装的全是石头和沙子!
新概念第二册7课课文解析：
1.…detectives were waiting at the airport all morning. ……侦探们在机场等了整整一上午。
all 一般直接加表示时间的单数名词构成副词短语，如：all day (整整一天)，all night(整夜)，all week(整星期)，all winter(整个冬天)，all year(整年)等。但不说all hour。
whole在表达同样的意思时一般要加冠词或数词，如：a whole day/ year(一整天/年)，two whole weeks(整整两星期)。
2.…someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds. ……有人向警方报告，说有人企图偷走这些钻石。
that后面的部分为动词tell的宾语从句。从句中的时态为过去将来时(would)。
3.When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield. 当飞机到达时，一些侦探等候在主楼内，另一些侦探则守候在停机坪上。
(1)这个长句子由3个部分组成：when引导的是整个句子的`时间状语从句;some of…building为主句;while 引导的是动作与主句的动作同时进行的时间状语从句。while作为连词表示“和……同时”、“当……时候”时常常引导一个过去进行时从句。(cf. 本课语法)
(2)地点状语 on the airfield 与第一句中的 at the airport 意义相近。注意介词on和at的不同搭配。
(3)代词others常常和some连用，表示“有些(人)……，也有些(人)……”或者“有的……，其余的……”：
Some students are very hard-working, others are not.
有些学生非常用功，有些则不然。
Some of the novels are interesting, (the) others are not.
在这些小说中，有些很有趣，其他的则不然。
4.keep guard 守望，警戒
与 stand guard(站岗，放哨)意思相近：
Two thieves kept guard around the house while the others entered it.
两个小偷在屋子外面守着，其他的则进了屋。
They kept a close guard over the thieves.
他们对小偷们严加看管。
5.to their surprise 令他们吃惊的是
这个短语中的所有格形容词their也可以换成其他所有格形容词：(much) to my/ his surprise, to our surprise 等。一般不说 to your surprise。
1.过去进行时(The past progressive tense)
构成：be的过去式+现在分词(注意现在分词的构成)
(1)过去进行时主要表示过去某个时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作。过去进行时和一般过去时经常同在一个句子里使用。过去进行时表示过去正在进行的动作或情况，一般过去时则表示比较短暂的动作或事件。正在进行中的动作或情况往往由连词 when, while, as, just as等引导：
While/ When/ As I was sweeping the floor, I found your pen.
我扫地的时候，发现了你的钢笔。
while通常只引导持续时间较长的动作，并且主句和从句可以同时用过去进行时，而when和as一般不这么用：
John was watching TV while his wife was talking with a neighbour over the phone.
当他的妻子和一位邻居在电话中聊天时，约翰一直在看电视。
Some students were dancing and singing while others were eating and drinking.
有些学生在唱歌跳舞，而另一些则在吃喝。
Just as I was opening the front door, the telephone rang.
我正开前门的时候，电话铃响了。
Just as I was leaving the house, you came in.
你进来的时候我正要出门。
when也可以引导比较短暂的动作，while和as则一般不行：
We were having supper when the lights went out.
我们正在吃晚饭时灯灭了。
2)过去进行时往往与表示一段时间的状语连用，如all morning, all night, all day, all evening, the whole week等，表示这段时间一直在干什么：
They were preparing for the party for two whole days.
整整两天他们一直在为晚会进行准备。
2.短语动词中的小品词(The particles)
在上一课的语法中已经提到，许多动词加上介词或副词后就会改变词义。这些介词和副词通常被称为小品词。它们没有词形变化。有些小品词既可以作介词又可以作副词。判断一个小品词是副词还是介词要看小品词有没有带宾语。有宾语的是介词，没有宾语的是副词。介词的位置相对固定些：
I am looking for Tim.
我在找蒂姆。(for为介词，位置不能变动)
She looked after the baby.
她照顾那孩子。(after为介词)
He put the fire/ it out.
他灭了火。(out为副词)
Mother woke the children/ them up.
母亲把孩子们叫醒了。(up为副词)
She took the picture/ it down.
她把画取了下来。(down为副词)
Please turn the radio/ it off.
请把收音机关掉。(off为副词)
He turned it on.
约翰打开了电视。(on为副词)
Put the cake on the table.
把蛋糕放在桌上。(on为介词)
She is walking up the hill.
她正向山上走去。(up为介词)
第2篇：新概念第二册课文学习笔记02
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§ Leon 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐?
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It was Sunday.I never get up early on Sundays.I sometimes stay in bed until lunch time.Last Sunday I got up very late.I looked out of the window.It was dark outside.'What a day!' I thought.'It's raining again.' Just then, the telephone rang.It was my aunt Lucy.' I've just arrived by train,' she said.'I'm coming to see you.' 'But I'm still having breakfast,' I said.'What are you doing?' she asked.„I‟m having breakfast,' I repeated.'Dear me,' she said.'Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!''
那是个星期天，而在星期天我是从来不早起的，有时我要一直躺到吃午饭的时候。上个星期天，我起得很晚。我望望窗外，外面一片昏暗。“鬼天气！”我想，“又下雨了。”正在这时，电话铃响了。是我姑母露西打来的。“我刚下火车，”她说，“我这就来看你。”
“但我还在吃早饭，”我说。
“你在干什么？”她问道。
“我正在吃早饭，”我又说了一遍。
“天啊，”她说，“你总是起得这么晚吗？现在已经1点钟了！”
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【New words and expreions】 生词和短语
★untilprep.直到
直到...才;直到...为止
后面加(时间状语)从句,前面就是主句
1)His father didn't die until he came back.(肯定)
直到他回来,他爸爸才死.2)His father was alive until he came back.(否定)
直到他回来为止,他爸爸都是活着的.到他回来这一点之前,没死 : not die;活的 : 不加not.把until作为时间终止线
从句的时间终点之前,这个动作做了还是没做?
做了——肯定;
没做——否定.For he ___A(C)___(wait)until it stopped raining.A.waitedB.didn't wait
A.leaveB.leftC.didn't leave
I stay in bed until twelve o'clock.I didn't get up until 12 o'clock.★outsideadv.外面
作状语
He is waiting for me outside.It is cold outsid.上海洛基国际英语单词真功夫网络课程免费试听
ring(rang.rung)v.(铃、电话等)响(刺耳的)
[注]这种响是刺耳的, 往往是提醒人做某事
The telephone(door bell)is ringing.而风铃等响要用jingle
jingle(bell):(铃儿)响叮当
给某人打电话 : ring sb.Tomorrow I'll ring you.打电话(名): give sb.a ring
Remember to ring me/remember to give me a ring
戒指(名词)n
★aunt n.姑,姨,婶,舅妈(所有长一辈的女性都用这个称呼)
与此相同, 男性则是uncle: 叔叔
他们的孩子 : cousin : 堂兄妹(不分男女)
cousin的孩子 : nephew : 外甥, niece : 外甥女[记 : “捏死” ]
★repeatv.重复
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【课文讲解】
On Sundays: 所有的星期天,每逢星期天
never: 从来不(可以直接用在动词前面)=not(变成否定句,前面一定要加助动词)
I don't like her.=I never like her.因为是上个星期,所以时态不是一般现在时.look out of :朝窗外看 out of是固定搭配
从...里:from, out of
dark: 天很黑
What a day?
What + a + n.——感叹句
It is a terrible day.==> What a terrible day!
what+a/an(+a.)+n.(+主语+谓语)
What a terrible day!
省略 : 1.主、谓随时可省
what a good girl(she is)!
2.省形容词
What a day!有上下文和一定的语境, 才能省略形容词.just then: 就在那时
It was my aunt Lucy.如果不知道对方性别, 可以用it取代
Who are you?/Who is it ?
just只会出现在 “现在完成时”
by train
by 直接加交通工具(不能有任何修饰词, 复数)
如果加修饰词, 就要换掉by用in或on
I go out by bus.若是两辆 : I go out in/on two buses.I'm coming to see you.我将要来看你.用 come 的现在进行时态 be coming 表示一般将来
同样的用法还有 : go,come,leave,arrive,land,meet,die,start,return,join...前4个一定要记住
天哪!英国人说Dear me!或My dear!
美国人说 : My god注意美英的发音不同.It‟s one o‟clock!注意下划线要连读!
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【Key structures】 关键句型
本课的重点句型是现在进行和一般现在.Now,often and Always 表示现在和经常发生的动作
Now——现在进行时(说话的当时正在发生, 现阶段正在发生)
Often , Always——一般现在时
“现阶段”:I am working as a teacher.I do.../he does...I get up...一般现在时, 是一种习惯, 真理, 是过去, 现在和未来都会发生的事情.现在还在睡觉
He is still sleeping.频率副词往往放在句子中间, 实义动词前, 非实义动词后
如果既有实义动词又有非实义动词, 要放在两个之间.疑问句中副词往往放在主语后面.非实义动词 : 1.系动词(be)
2.助动词帮助动词构成时态的(do,does,will,shall,have,had,has)
3.情态动词 :(must,can,may)除此之外都是实义动词.更多学习请加入，学习QQ群：192777068
p4 Exercises
1I am looking out of my window.I can see some children in the street.The children ______(play)football.They always ______(play)football in the street.Now a little boy ______(kick)the ball.Another boy ______(run)after him but he cannot catch him.2I carried my bags into the hall.‘What you ______(do)?’my landlady asked.‘I ______(leave), Mrs.Lynch, ’ I answered.‘Why you ______(leave)?’ she asked.‘You have been here only a week.’
‘A week too long, Mrs.Lynch, ’ I said.‘There are too many rules in this house.My friends never ______(come)to visit me.Dinner is always at seven o'clock, so I frequently ______(go)to bed hungry.You don't like noise, so I rarely ______(listen)to theradio.The heating doesn't work, so I always ______(feel)cold.This is a terrible place for a man like me.Goodbye, Mrs.Lynch.’
1.are playing;“always” play;is kicking“now”;is running
2.are you doing;am leaving;(用进行时态表达将来时:go,come.leave,arrive
join,return,die,land,meet)
“别人用什么时态, 你就用什么时态”are you leaving
come
go(I go to bed hungry.形容词做状语)
(rarely 很少)listen
”doesn't work“ 停止工作, 已坏了, 不起作用了.feel
I frequently go to bed hungry(背诵)
He went to school hungry.饿着肚子上学.You must come here hungry.空腹来这里.更多学习请加入，学习QQ群：192777068
【Special Difficulties】 难点
What+a/an+a.+n.+主语+谓语
What 对名词感叹
3.He is causing a lot of trouble
名词:trouble
主语:he
动词:is causing
What(a lot of)trouble(he is causing)!
【Multiple choice questions】多项选择题
5.He doesn't get up early on Sundays.He gets up ______.a.lateb.lately c.slowly d.hardly
5.”not early“
late(adj./adv.)lately(adv.)=recently(adv.)最近的,近来的.how are you going lately? 最近一段时间身体还好吗?
A
8He ______ out of the window and saw that it was raining.a.looked b.saw c.remarked d.watched
8.A
look(vi.):表示看的动作;后面一定要加介词
see(vt.): 表示看的结果;后面直接加宾语
watch : 表示观看;后面直接加宾语, 但宾语一定是能够活动的东西 look at pictures(对)watch pictures(错)
11Breakfast is the first ______ of the day.a.food b.dinner c.lunch d.meal
11.D
lunch :中餐food :食物
dinner:正餐 一天中最丰盛的那顿饭, 可能是中餐, 也可能是晚餐, 但决不会是早餐.meal : 一顿饭
频率副词,放在实义动词前, 非实义动词后;
如果即有实义动词又有非实义动词.要放在两个之间
疑问句中副词往往放在主语的后面
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第3篇：新概念第二册课文学习笔记11
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§ Leon 11 One good turn deserves another 礼尚往来
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I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in.Tony worked in a lawyer's office years ago, but he is now working at a bank.He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back.Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table.He has never borrowed money from me.While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty
第4篇：新概念第二册21课
21课
上课时间： 上课地点： 教学用书：新概念二 教学目标: 掌握生词和短语
①mad，reason，sum，② be mad about/on sth，the reason for sth …理由
教学重难点：
①determine on sth 决定做某事/determine to do sth ②表“许多”的短语：如a great many + pl.a number of + pl.③come into use，关于knock的短语
教学过程:
New words and expreions 1.mad adj.发疯的①be mad 发疯，发狂（强调状态）go mad 发疯，发狂（强调转变）drive sb mad 逼疯
②be mad about/on sth对…疯狂的，狂热的 He is mad on football 他对足球狂热。
2.reason 1)n.原因
for this reason 由于这个原因 for some reon 由于某个原因(some: 某一个，加可数名词单数)g
