秋仁爱英语八年级上unit1 topic3教学资料(教师版)(推荐)_仁爱版英语教师用书
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Unit 1 topic 3 The school sports meet is coming.Section A 知识点梳理: &考点词汇
exciting, hear, relay race, &目标短语
take part in+活动参加
join+组织加入
take part in=join in=be in 参加
boys’ 800-meter race 男子800米赛跑 be good at sth./doing sth.擅长做某事
believe 相信 cheer sb on 为...加油
exciting 修饰物
excited 修饰人
the first time to do sth第一次做某事 have fun in doing sth做某事很有趣
do one’s best to do sth=try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大的努力做某事 make friends 交朋友
&重点句型
1.The school sports meet is coming.学校运动会要来了。2.Will you take part in? 你会参加吗?
3.I will be in the long jump and the high jump.我会参加跳远和跳高。4.I believe you will win.我相信你会赢。
5.Steve,my best friend, will come to cheer us on.Steve, 我最好的朋友会来为我们加油。6.I am sure the sports meet will be exciting.我确定学校运动会会很振奋人心。7.I am preparing for the long jump.我正在准备跳远。
8.I will make many friends during the sports meet.我在运动会期间会交很多朋友。
&考点剖析
1.The school sports meet is coming.学校运动会要来了。be doing 表示将来
常用这种结构的动词有:go, come, leave, stay, begin等,表示即将发生和安排好要做的事情。例如:We are leaving for London.我们要动身去伦敦了。
She is going there tomorrow.她明天要去那里。
2.Will you take part in? 你会参加吗?
由will+动词原形”构成的一般将来时,表示未来的事实或对将来的预测。Eg:我们明天会去野炊。We will go for a picnic tomorrow.一般疑问句:Will you go for a picnic tomorrow? 肯定回答:Yes, we will.否定回答:No, we won’t.3.The boys’ 800-meter race 男子800米赛跑
4.I will be in the long jump and the high jump.我会参加跳远和跳高。take part in + 活动,表示“参加某种活动” = join in be in : 参加某种活动,强调状态
5.I believe you will win.我相信你会赢。
(1)Believe(vt)相信,信任 I believe it is true.I believe she will come.(2)believe(vi)信任,信仰
To believe in God 相信上帝
6.I hope so.我也希望如此。
(1)So 代表前边前边所指的事情。(2)I hope not.我不希望如此。(3)I think so.我也这么认为。
(4)I don’t think so.我不这么认为。
7.Steve,my best friend, will come to cheer us on.Steve, 我最好的朋友会来为我们加油。
(1)my best friend 作 Steve 的同位语。
例如:John, my girl friend, will come to see me.(2)cheer sb on 为某人加油
cheer sb up 振奋某人
8.I am sure the sports meet will be exciting.我确定学校运动会会很振奋人心。
(1)be sure to do sth
I am sure to come.我确定回来。
(2)be sure that….I am sure(that)the sports meet will be exciting.I am sure that it is right.(3)exciting和excited的区别
exciting修饰物
excited修饰人
an exciting news 一个振奋人心的消息 I am excited.我很激动。
9.It is my first time to take part in the high jump and the long jump.这是我第一次参加跳高和跳远。
It is the first time to do sth.第一次做某事
例句:it is my first time to cook.这是我第一次做饭。
10.I think I’ll have lots of fun.Have fun 玩得高兴
扩展:have a good time, enjoy oneself 也是玩的高兴,过得愉快的意思,但have fun doing sth表示“做某事很有趣” 如:I always have fun flying my kite.放风筝总能让我开心。
11.I am preparing for the long jump.我正在准备跳远。Prepare for 准备做某事 例如:I am preparing for my final exam.我正在准备期末考试。
12.I won’t lose.我不会输的。
Lose 表示“失败、输”也可跟宾语game等。如: They lose the game yesterday.他们昨天输掉了比赛。扩展:lose one’s way 迷路如:
The little boy lost his way in the busy city.那个小男孩在繁忙的都市里迷路了。
13.I will make many friends during the sports meet.我在运动会期间会交很多朋友。
Make friends 交朋友
make friends with sb与某人交朋友 例句:Would you like to make friends with me?
Section B 知识点梳理: &考点词汇
shall, meage, theater, line,&目标短语
a pair of shoes 一双鞋(谓语动词用单数)two pairs of shoes 两双鞋(记得都用复数)
Shall+we/I....?...可以吗?
make it+时间点约在几点见 at+小地点
in+大地点
&重点句型
1.When shall we meet? 我们什么时候见?
2.Let’s make it half past six.让我们把时间定在6:30吧。
&考点剖析
1.Hello, is Michael in? 你好,Michael 在吗?
扩展:打电话用语May I speak to… I’d like to speak to….—Who’s that speaking? —This is…
2.When shall we meet? 我们什么时候见?
(1)shall 表示“将来、将要、将会”,同I/we 连用,后接动词原形。如: At this time next week, I shall be in Beijing.下周这个时候,我就在北京了。(2)再疑问句中用I/we 表示提出或征求意见。如:
Shall I send you the book? 我把书给你寄去,好不好? What shall we do this weekend? 这个周末我们要做什么呢?(3)在英国英语中,shall 与I 和we 连用,用于疑问句,提出建议或提供帮助。Shall we order some coffee? 我们要些咖啡好吗?
3.Let’s make it half past six.让我们把时间定在6:30吧。
make it half past six 把时间定在6:30吧 make意思很广,在这里是“定,约定”的意思。如: —When shall we meet? 我们什么时候见面?
—Let’s make it at half past six.让我们把时间定在6:30吧。
Section C 知识点梳理: &考点词汇
modern, Olympics, motto, ring, symbol, stand for least, compete, chance, host,&目标短语
a symbol of......的象征
stand for 代表
at least 至少
at last 最后
one of +可数名词复数(谓语动词用单数)there be
某地有某物(就近原则)
hold-held-held 举办
in turn 轮流
compete-competition-competitor 竞争-竞争者
more and more+形容词越来越...have the chance to do sth.有机会做某事 win-won-won 赢得 defeat 击败
learn from 从...中学习
&重点句型
1.Its motto is “Faster, Higher, Stronger”.它的宗旨是“更高、更快、更强。”
2.The Olympic rings are a symbol of the Olympic Games.奥运环是奥林匹克运动会的象征。3.There are five rings, and they stand for the five parts of the world.它有五个环,代表着世界上的五个洲。
4.You can find at least one of these colors in the flag of each country in the world.在世界上每个国家的国旗上,你至少能找到这些颜色中的一种。
5.They are both held every four years.他们都是每四年被举办一次。
6.Nowadays, the Olympic Games are held by different cities in turn.如今,奥林匹克运动会由不同的城市轮流举办。
7.People from all over the world meet to compete and become friends.从不同地方来的人聚在一起比赛然后成为朋友。
8.The Olympics are becoming more and more popular.奥林匹克运动会正在变得越来越流行。9.In the future, more cities will have the chance to hold the Olympics and the Olympic Games will be more exciting.在将来,更多的城市将会有机会举办奥运会,奥运会会更加振奋人心。
&考点剖析
1.Its motto is “Faster, Higher, Stronger”.它的宗旨是“更高、更快、更强。”
motton.意为“箴言,格言,座右铭”。作可数名词,复数形式既可以为mottos也可以是mottoes。如:
It is never too old to learn” is my motto.“活到老,学到老” 是我的座右铭。
2.The Olympic rings are a symbol of the Olympic Games.奥运环是奥林匹克运动会的象征。a symbol of ……的象征
stand for 代表
Five rings stand for(代表)the five parts of the world.在中国,红色代表好运。Red is a symbol of luck in China.3.There are five rings, and they stand for the five parts of the world.它有五个环,代表着世界上的五个洲。
(1)ring 名词:环状物、电话、铃声
动词:打电话给某人打电话可以说成:ringsb/ give sb a ring.(2)
stand for 代表如:
US stands for America.US 代表香港。扩展:stand for 容忍、忍受如:
I am not standing for the way he speaks.我再也不能忍受他讲话的方式了。
4.You can find at least one of these colors in the flag of each country in the world.在世界上每个国家的国旗上,你至少能找到这些颜色中的一种。
At least 至少、最少如:
The red car will at least cost 200 000 yuan。那辆红色的小汽车至少要花200000元。扩展:其反义词为:at most 意为:“至多、不超过” 如:
There are at most 5000 people in this town.这个小镇最多有5000人。
5.They are both held every four years.他们都是每四年被举办一次。
(1)every four years 每四年
every year 每年
(2)此句为被动句。held 为held的过去分词。被动句的构成:be+动词过去分词
例如:I eat an apple.An apple was eaten by me.6.Nowadays, the Olympic Games are held by different cities in turn.如今,奥林匹克运动会由不同的城市轮流举办。
(1)different 不同的后接名词复数形式如:different books;different computers(2)in turn 轮流、依次例如:
The students will have lunch in turn.学生将会轮流吃午饭。
7.People from all over the world meet to compete and become friends.从不同地方来的人聚在一起比赛然后成为朋友。
(1)分析句型。此句主语为people.from all over the world 作的是people的后置定语。例如:
The girl sitting at the back of the claroom is my sister.坐在教室后面的女孩是我妹妹。(2)meet ①见面 Nice to meet you.②满足需求 I have to meet your need.我必须满足你们的需求。
8.The Olympics are becoming more and more popular.奥林匹克运动会正在变得越来越流行。
a)more and more 越来越
b)popular 流行的,受欢迎的 The song is becoming more and more popular.be popular with 受… 欢迎
She was not popular with other children.她在其他孩子中间不受欢迎。
9.In the future, more cities will have the chance to hold the Olympics and the Olympic Games will be more exciting.在将来,更多的城市将会有机会举办奥运会,奥运会会更加振奋人心。
(1)in the future 在将来,指更长的一段时间。I want to be a super man in the future.在将来,我要成为一个超人。
(2)in future 今后
Don’t do that in future.以后不要这么做了。
Section D 知识点梳理: &考点词汇
feel, beginning, whether, gold, medal, badly, able,&目标短语
win first place 获得第一名
do well in 在..中做的好
do badly in 在...中做的不好
some day 将来的某一天
one day 即可指将来也可知过去的某一天(九下词汇)
be able to do sth能够做某事 &重点句型
1.Everyone in our cla felt very excited.2.Michael ran very fast and our cla won first place.Michael。
3.We’re sorry that we did badly in the high jump, but we’re sure we will do better next time.4.I did my best and was the first to cro the finish line.5.I will do more exercise every day.6.I hope some day I’ll be able to take part in the Olympic Games.&考点剖析
1.Everyone in our cla felt very excited.我们班的每个人都感到很兴奋。(1)Excited 和exciting 的区别
Excited 是以人为主语例如:I am excited.我非常兴奋。
Exciting 是修饰物的例如:the exciting news.这个振奋人心的消息。(2)felt 是feel 的过去式感觉
2.Michael ran very fast and our cla won first place.Michael 跑的非常快,我们班获得了第一名。
(1)ran 是run的过去式跑步
won 是 win 的过去式赢
(2)win first place 获得第一名=win first prize, be the first, be the winner, take first place
3.We’re sorry that we did badly in the high jump, but we’re sure we will do better next time.我们很遗憾在跳高比赛中发挥的不好,但是我们确信我们下一次会做的更好。(1)do badly in… 在… 中做得不好,in 为介词,后加名词或动名词形式。
I do badly in listening.我在方面很差。
扩展:do well in, be good at 擅长于….In 和at都为介词,后加名词或动名词形式。The students in cla four did well in the exam.这次考试四班同学考的很好。The little girl is good at dancing.这个小女孩擅长跳舞。
4.I did my best and was the first to cro the finish line.我尽了最大的努力,第一个冲过了终点站。
finish line 终点站 finishv.完成、做好
常用词组:finish doing sth.做完某事
finish 后接名词、代词、或动名词形式,不能接不定式。如:
He can’t watch TV until he finishes(doing)his homework.他没做完功课就不能看电视。扩展:starting line 起跑线
5.I will do more exercise every day.每天我会做更多的锻炼。Exercise 用法
表示以下用法,通常为不可数名词:
(1)表示为增强体质或增进健康而进行的身体锻炼。(常用)如: Exercise will do you good.运动对你会有好处。You need to take more exercise.你要多运动。
You can take a little light exercise.你可做点轻微的运动。表示以下用法,通常为可数名词:
(1)表示为复习知识而进行练习或训练。如:
We’ll do some exercises in grammar today.今天我们要做一些语法练习。
(2)表示为保持健康或培养技能而进行的一套(a set of)训练动作或练习。如: He does exercises to strengthen his voice.他训练嗓音。
Relaxation exercises can free your body of tension.放松运动可以松缓身体的紧张。(3)表示“操练”“体操”“典礼”等,通常用复数形式。(常用)如: We do morning exercises every day.我们每天做早操。
Will you attend the graduation exercises? 你将出席毕业典礼吗?
6.I hope some day I’ll be able to take part in the Olympic Games.我希望有一天我能够参加奥运会。
be able to 能够
扩展:can 和 be able to 的区别
can 与be able to在用法上既有相同的一方面, 又有不同的地方,这是应该引起注意的。当它们表示能力的时候,是同义的。如: He can speak two foreign languages.He is able to speak two foreign languages.在表示能力时,它们用法上的不同主要体现在以下几方面: 1.can只有两种时态, 即can 和could, 而be able to 有多种时态, 如was/were able to, will/shall be able to, have/has been able to等: I’ll be able to drive the car in a week.Through his diligent work, the deaf-mute has been able to read and write in a sign language.2.表示过去通过努力终于做成了某事要用be able to,而不能用can。如:
I was able to swim after trying a lot of time.在尝试了许多次后,我学会了游泳。
Review of unit 1 知识点梳理: &考点词汇
really, cup, another, break, freestyle, swimmer, record, succeful, male, Jamaican, widely, regard &目标短语
succe-succeed-succeful 成功-成功-成功的be regarded as=be considered as被视为
be honored as 被誉为...(九下词汇)break-broke-broken 打破
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