职称英语综合c考试押题_职称英语考试押题
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第一部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)
下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。The Mayan civilization flourished on the Yucatan Peninsula of Mexico.A profited
B gained
C benefited
D prosperedThe field of international finance involves policies and procedures that affect the flow of money and credit among countries.A appraisal
B numeration
C availability
D circulationWhen an electric current flows through a wire，a magnetic field appears around the wire.A travels
B vibrates
C alternates
D fluctuatesIt was difficult to see ships in the distance because of the fog.A sweat
B haze
C dew
D frostMany tourists are attracted to the New England states by the autumn foliage.A weather
B leaves
C festivals
D harvestThough che players may now compete against computers，they still follow rules that were used over 800 years ago.A come after
B abide by
C recite
D allowThe harpsichord，developed during the Middle Ages，was one of the forerunners of the piano.A competitors
B imitators
C predeceors
D offspringStrict sanitary procedures help to forestall outbreaks of disease.A prevent
B control
C minimize
D previewEven the best-build machine will not run forever without proper maintenance.A eternally
B smoothly
C dependably
D accuratelyFor financial reasons，scientists are often compelled to forsake their research.A extend
B resume
C abandon
D redirectArchaeologists have discovered foils of million-year-old animals in excavations.A remnants
B graves
C records
D pawsThe oldest preserved manuscripts are those written on papyrus，which were found in Egyptian tombs.A protected
B hidden
C sought
D discoveredMary frosted the cake.A served
B iced
C split
D cooledIn the first decades of the twentieth century，the individual gene could not be seen，but could be worked with fruitfully.A blindly
B completely
C productively
D carefullyGrounded whales often struggle fruitlely to reenter deep water.A violently
B desperately
C in vain D at length
第二部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)
阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息在文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。A well-designed kitchen should be modern，beautiful and practical at the same time.A Right
B Wrong
C.Not mentionedBeing harmle to the environment is the top priority in kitchen design.A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentionedQuality matters the most when you are choosing kitchen cabinets.A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentionedMore counter space，cooktops and sinks are needed in today's kitchens because food preparation is more complicated than it used to be.A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentionedThe design of the sink is indicative of a kitchen designer's intelligence.A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentionedMeans of saving labor，appliances should be replaced whenever new models come out.A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentionedIt is the amount of time you can spend in the kitchen that decides how many appliances of the same kind you should buy.A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentioned
第三部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23～30题，每题1分，共8分)
阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。Paragraph 2 __________.Paragraph 3 __________.Paragraph 4 __________.Paragraph 5 __________.A Education
B Land and climate
C State system
D Natural resources
E Economy
F PopulationSingapore is a small state in the southeast of Asia __________.According to the constitution of Singapore，the president of the state is selected __________.Compared with people in other Asian countries，the Singaporeans __________.Though small，Singapore has an industry of its own and can __________.A live a better life
B made up of more than 50 small islands
C have more farmland
D not by the Parliament，but by the people
E produce various kinds of goods
F have a big population
第四部分：阅读理解(第31～45题，每题3分，共45分)
下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Which of the following can be the best title of the paage? __________
A Prominent American Foods
B History of the Chicken Soup
C Chicken Soup Recipes
D Chicken Soup，a Universal Cure-All
Since ancient times，the value of chicken soup __________.A has been over-estimated
B has been widely acknowledged
C has been appreciated only by philosophers
D has been known only to mothers
Which of the following statements is NOT true? __________
A Chicken soup has a very long history.B Since ancient times，chicken soup has been a home remedy.C Poultry usually stands higher than four-legged animals.D Four-legged animals were said to be created on the sixth day.34 Chicken soup has curative powers mainly for __________ according to Sheraton.A its color
B its taste
C its flavor
D its recipe
It can be said from the survey that chicken is __________.A a main dish
B a popular food
C cheaper than any other food
D all of the above
What is the latest change of Wikipedia? __________
A Now not everybody can edit entries in Wikipedia.B Fewer restrictions will be posed on the edition of entries.C Some of the pages will not register changes without the approval of an experienced Wikipedia editor.D All entries for living people will not be edited from now on.37 Why has Wikipedia set the criteria for “experienced editor” status relatively low? __________
A Because experienced editors are rare.B Because a lot of people are interested in the editing of entries.C Because stricter criteria may discourage legitimate editing.D Because people receive no pay for their editing.38 Which statement about Robert Byrd is false? __________
A He is a member of American Democratic Party.B He is a member of the Senate.C He was wrongly declared dead by Wikipedia.D He used to edits entries in Wikipedia.39 Which of the following statements about Wikipedia is true? __________
A This is the first time that Wikipedia imposes restrictions on the editing of entries.B People can still edit all the entries on the English site freely.C The current discipline imposed on the editing of articles is too lax so that a lot of embarraments have been creased.D Wikipedia is now firmly sticking to its original philosophy.40 Pierre Omidyar is __________.A a senator
B a spokesman of Wikipedia
C a university profeor
D an enterpriser
According to the paage，the danger of nuclear power lies in __________.A nuclear mystery
B radiation detection
C nuclear radiation
D radiation level
Radiation can cause serious consequences even at the lowest level __________.A when it kills few cells
B if it damages few cells
C though the damaged cells can repair themselves
D unle the damaged cells can reproduce themselves
The underlined word “significant” in paragraph 3 most probably means __________.A fatal
B meaningful
C remarkable
D harmful
Radiation can hurt us in the way that it can __________.A kill large numbers of cells in main organs so as to cause death immediately
B damage cells which may grow into cancer years later
C affect the healthy growth of our offspring
D all of the above
Which of the following can be best inferred from the paage? __________
A The importance of protection from radiation cannot be over-emphasized.B The mystery about radiation remains unsolved.C Cancer is mainly caused by radiation.D Radiation can hurt those who are not aware of its danger.第五部分：补全短文(第46～50题，每题2分，共10分)
阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后面有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
A There's more preure to get married nowadays.B The growing number of women with good jobs has done much to increase the number of people living alone.C However，even more people are living alone because they have chosen to.D It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.E In fact，a quarter of the 23 million single people in the U.S.are under the age of 35.F He says，“I like being by myself.”
第六部分：完型填空(第51～65题，每题1分，共15分)
阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
A handsome
B good-looking
C attractive
D ugly
A do
B must
C will
D could
A dangerous
B frightening
C amazing
D awful
A that
B which
C what
D who
A demonstrating
B showing
C illustrating
D displaying
A wanted
B hoped
C expected
D desired
A means
B describes
C explains
D exprees
A kicked
B worked
C acted
D played
A at
B over
C on
D above
A imagination
B hypotheses
C improvisation
D aumptions
A cowboy
B good boy
C college boy
D playboy
A group B team
C club
D aociation
A talented
B difficult
C skillful
D notorious
A question
B iue
C point
D problem
A life
B himself
C herself
D yourself
第一部分：
1D 2D 3A 4B 5B 6B 7C 8A 9A 10C 11A 12D 13B 14C 15 C
第二部分：A
文章第一段说随着经济、社会和技术的发展，厨房不仅要美观，而且要实用，另外还得满足现代家庭的需要。C
第二段说环境因素对厨房设计有重要影响，但并没有说对环境无害是厨房设计中第一位的因素。A
第四段说在选择橱柜时请首先考虑风格，但是因为购买橱柜是一笔不小的投资，所以最好还是选择质量。B
第五段说由于许多现代家庭是两个人或更多的人一起下厨，因此需要更大的操作台，更多的灶头和洗涤槽，而不是因为烹调的过程变复杂了。A
第五段最后一句话说洗涤槽是厨房内使用最多的区域之一，也是一个重要的“装饰声明”。这里作者运用了比喻的手法，把在洗涤槽的设计中体现出来的设计者的聪明才智比作一个声明。C
倒数第二段说家电技术的发展日新月异，选择什么样的电器和购买多少数量的电器应根据您下厨时间的多少和厨房的大小而决定，但没有提到因为家用电器可以节省体力就应该及时更换最新的型号。B
文章最后一段建议同一种电器可以购买一台以上，这主要由您厨房的大小和收入的多少来决定，而不是下厨时间的多少。
第三部分：B
该段的前两句讲到新加坡岛地势情况，接下来叙述的是该国的气候情况。C
这一段是在叙述国家的体制，即State System。A
该段的内容很明显，是在讲新加坡的教育情况。E
该段的第一句话说的是：新加坡在众多亚洲国家中享有较高的生活水平，下面的每句话都围绕这一主题展开论述，“新加坡人民生活水平高”说明经济发达。B
文中第一段讲到新加坡由一个大岛和五十个小岛组成，原文用的是consist of和madeup of同义，但用法不同。D
第三段讲到现在新加坡的总统不是由议会选举的。而是由老百姓直接选举的。在选项中用的是select(挑选)这个词。A
最后一段的第一句话说新加坡的生活水平在亚洲最高。E
最后一段中讲到Singapore now produces a diversity of goods，即produces various kinds of goods之意。
第四部分：
D
文章最恰当的标题是：A著名的美国食品;B鸡汤的历史;C鸡汤食谱;D鸡汤—公认的良药
B
从古代起，鸡汤的价值：A被夸大了;B获得公认;C仅被哲学家欣赏;D只有母亲了解。
C
下列陈述中不正确的是：A鸡汤有很悠久的历史;B自古以来，鸡汤一直是家庭药方;C家禽通常比四脚动物更高级;D四脚动物据说是在第六天被创造。
A
Sheraton认为鸡汤具有疗效主要是因为：A它的颜色;B它的气味;C它的味道;D它的做法。
B
由调查来看，鸡是：A主食;B很受欢迎的食物;C比其他食物便宜;D以上全部。
C
从前三段可知，虽然现在每个人仍然都能编辑维基百科中的词条，但其中的一些页面在得到一个“经验丰富”的编辑批准前不会变化。
C
第七段说，维基百科新近出台的限制条件冒着降低网民合法编辑词条的积极性这一风险，为了规避这一风险，维基百科把所谓的“经验丰富的编辑”标准设定得很低。
D
Robert Byrd是美国民主党的参议员，最近维基百科中关于他的词条被人篡改，错误地宣布他已经死亡。
C
从文中可知维基百科现在的对编辑词条的限制条件过于宽松，以致造成了许多尴尬情况发生。
D
从最后一段可知，Pierre Omidyar是eBay的创始人，因此D为正确答案。
C根据本篇文章，核能的危险性在于：A核的隐蔽性;B辐射线的探测;C核辐射;D辐射强度。
B
即使最低强度的辐射也能造成严重后果的条件是：A当它杀死为数不多的细胞时;B如果它损伤为数不多的细胞的话;C虽然被损伤的细胞可以自行恢复;D如果被损伤的细胞不繁殖的话。
A
在第三段中，“significant’’最可能的含义是：A致命的;B有意义的;C值得注意的;D有害的。
D
核辐射伤害我们的方式是：A杀死主要器官中的大量细胞，导致人立刻死亡;B损伤细胞，致使细胞多年以后发生癌变;C影响我们后代的健康成长;D以上全部。
A
能从文章中推断出的最恰当的陈述是：A预防核辐射的重要性再强调也不过分;B辐射的秘密还没有揭开;C癌症主要是由辐射引起的;D辐射可能伤害那些意识不到辐射危害的人。
第五部分：
C
第一段的第一句讲的是：越来越多的人过着单身的生活。第二句是讲过单身生活的原因。C也是一种过单身生活的原因。因此填入C是连贯的。
E
第二段的第一句讲的是：一个典型的过单身生活的人既非年长，也非孤独。这是主题句。主题句后面应是具体的说明。E是具体的说明，因而是正确的答案。
B
B是合适的选择，因为上一句是这么说的：随着人们能找到更好的工作，经济上变得更加独立，他们就越有可能保持住单人的家庭。
F
上一句是Nina Hagiwara说的话，David C’Debaca表示同意。下面是他说的话，因而F是合适的选择。
D
最后一段的第一句是这么说的：儿童认为，长大意味着想干什么就干什么。D说的是：似乎今天许多大人正在实现这种童年时的梦想。
第六部分：
文章大意：西班牙足球俱乐部马塞罗那队为罗纳尔多付了3，500万美元。他在1999年第一次为国家队踢球，但在2002年的世界杯上他才显示出了自己真正的价值，在巴西和英国的四分之一比赛中，以一个令人难以置信的任意球拿下了英国队。
D
上文说到，“……他们不是在买一张漂亮的脸”，这就排除了“handsome”(漂亮的)、“good-looking”(好看的)和“attractive”(迷人的)。因此“ugly”(丑的)是合适的选择。
A
从上文可以看出，这是一个强调句。因此“do”是合适的选择。整个句子说的是：我确实有的是魅力。
C
第二段是讲Ronaldinho的魅力所在。不难看出，“amazing”(令人吃惊的)是最佳选择。“dangerous”(危险的)，“frightening”(可怕的)，“awful”(可怕的)均不合适。
C
“that”，“which”，“who”填入后生成的都是不合格的句子，“what”大致相当于“that which”。
B
“showing them off”是“表现自己”的意思，是固定的说法。
C
当Gremio跟还是七岁的Ronaldinho签订了一个合同时，当然是“期待”着重大的事情会发生。因而“expected”是合适的选择。
A
上文说的是：是Ronald0首先叫他Ronaldinho。接着是解释“Ronaldinho”是什么意思，因而“means”是合适的选择。
D
打球和足球都用“play”，如：“play basketball”(打篮球)，“play volleyball”(打排球)和“play football”(踢足球)。
B
第二段有这样一句话：The 23-year-old striker scored two goals in a 3-2 win over Deportivo La Coruna on March l.(在三月一日的以3比2胜Deportivo La Coruna的比赛中，23岁的中锋得了两个球。)在那个英文句子中，也出现了“over”这个介词。这是提示。
C
该段的最后一个句子是这么说的：是本能发出指令的。因此用“improvisation”(即兴)比较合适。“imagination”是“想像”，“hypotheses”是“假设”，“aumptions”也是“假设”的意思。
D
从该句最后一句中“enjoying the city’s nightlife”(享受该市的夜生活)可以看出，合适的选择是“playboy”(花花公子)。
C
“足球”跟“俱乐部”搭配，其实，这一信息从第一段的第一个句子也能找到。因此“club”是正确的选择。
B
从上文和下文都可以判断，Ronaldinho是最“麻烦”(difficult)的球员。
D
“problem”，“question”，“iue”说成中文都是“问题”。但是，“problem”说的是一种情况，这种情况很难办。“question”是指事情不清楚，需要问一问或需要考虑。“iue”常指争论的问题。可见，在这个语境中“problem”是最合适的。
A
“himseIf”，“herself”，“yourself”填入空格后生成的都不合格的句子。“enjoy life”是“享受生活”的意思。
To Have and have not 1.why did the writer want to to have a change of scene 2.what attracted the writer the light coming from inside 3.the writer found the s......
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