护理专业英语小总结_护理专业英语小短文

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护理专业英语总结

Unit1NursingToday 词汇短语:

Out-patient department 门诊部 In-patient department 住院部 Private clinics

私人诊所 Medical department

内科 Department of TCM

中医科

Intensive care unit(ICU)

重症监护 Medical term

医学术语 Register nurse

注册护士 chronic 慢性的Acute 急性的advocacy

支持,拥护 Authority

权利,职权 Autonomy 自主权

Contribute to

促成,有助于。。

Critical thinking 批判性思维 Dependent on

依赖于,依靠

discu

with

讨论。。Interaction with 与。相互作用

pay attention to

注意,关心 Refer to 暗指,有关,针对

句型:

What’s wrong with you today ?

今天你怎么了

Which department do you register with ?

你想到哪个科室就诊

I want to see a physician

我想找一个内科医生 No fever was noticed

没有发现发烧的症状 This is to certify that …..现证明 It is suggested that ……建议做。。。Wish you a rapid recovery

祝你早日康复

Unit2 Out-patient Department 词汇短语

Make an appointment 预约

Physician 医师,内科医生 Insomnia 失眠

Institution公共机构,协会,慈善机构 Institution of higher education general hospitals 全科医院

specialty hospital专科医院 Pediatric 儿科的 Obstetric 产科(学)的 Gynecological 妇科(学)的Rehabilitation hospital 康复医院 Geriatric老年医学的 Coma 昏迷 Discharge 出院 Dispensary 药房,诊疗所

Practitioner 开业医生,从业师

Surgeon 外科医生 Midwife 助产士 Pharmacist 药剂师 Dietitian 营养师 Therapist 治疗师 Radiographer 放射科医师 Psychologist 心理学家 Superintendent 院长,负责人 Do the internship 实习 Benign 良性 malignancy 恶性 Diabetic 糖尿病

Chemotherapy 化疗

radiotherapy 放疗 Peri 前缀 在…周围的Peridentitis 牙周炎

periarthritis 肩周炎 词根

Hepato =liver 肝 Cardio =heart 心脏 Gastro =stomach 胃 Nephro =kidney 肾 后缀

Oma =tumor 肿瘤 Itis =inflammation 发炎 Algia = pain 痛 Pathy=disease 疾病

Unit6ClinicalObeservation

词汇短语 Axillary 腋窝的 tampanic鼓膜的 Hyperthermia 过高热

hyperpyrexia 体温过高 Hypothermia 体温过低

tachycardia 心动过速 Bradycardia心动过缓

arrhythmia 心律不齐 Bradypnea呼吸过缓

tachypnea 呼吸急促 Dyspnea呼吸困难

hypertension 高血压

hypotension 低血压

respiratory 呼吸的 Obesity 肥胖症

sneeze 打喷嚏

Respiratory system 呼吸系统

floating pulse 浮脉 Digestive system 消化系统

deep pulse 沉脉

Circulatory system 循环系统

slippery 滑脉

cardiovascular system 心血管系统

sore throat 喉痛

Loose/productive cough 排痰性咳嗽

dynamic balance动态平衡

Dry/nonproductive cough 非排痰性咳嗽 routine physical examination日常体检 句型

① Vital signs:include the temperature,pulserate,blood preure and respiratory rate of an individual ② The nurse will take Mrwang’s temperature to see if he has a fever.③ The patient had great response to this medication.④ Temperature,pulse and respiration are important indicators of a person’s health status.⑤ It is neceary to check the vital signs for the inpatient.Unit8Comfort And Pain 词汇短语

Boring pain 钻痛 Burning pain 灼痛 Colicky pain

绞痛 Dull pain

钝痛 Sharp pain

锐痛 Stabbing pain 刺痛 Throbbing pain 跳痛 Distending pain 胀痛 Aching pain 酸痛

疼痛的程度:mild 轻微的 Moderate 稳健的 Severe 剧烈的 疼痛的部位:

Pain over the body/general pain 全身性疼痛 Lower back pain/lumbago 腰痛 Aggravating factors 加剧因素 Maage 按摩

Heat and cold applications 冷热敷 Distraction 分散注意力 Relaxation 放松 Acupuncture 针灸 Therapeutic 治疗性触摸 Pharmacology 药理学 Non-pharmacologic 非药物 Indicate 适应症 Contraindicate 禁忌

Tactile 触觉的 Kinesthetic 动觉的 Auditory 听觉的 Sympathetic 交感神经的 Therapy 治疗Therapist 治疗师 Running nose 流鼻涕 Lower-back 腰部 Skin breakdown 皮肤破损 Dietaltherapy食疗

Sleeplene/insomniac 失眠 句型:

The function of……Is to

……的功能

There is a striking difference between A and B

A和B形成鲜明的对比

It is designed to do 旨在…… Be unaware of 忽略 Be aware of 意识到

Be of + n =adj(eg:be of interest=interesting)A variety of 大量的Aist sb in dong 帮助某人做…… Social interaction 社交 In part by 部分原因 In general 一般而言 Mastery of 掌握

Mastery of……Need/require……

It takes……To mastery……

Unit9Medication Administation

词汇短语:

Heart failure 心力衰竭 Apical pulse 心尖搏动

Tablet药片

pill 药丸

capsule 胶囊

decoction 汤剂 Enteral 消化道的 parenteral 非消化道的 Gastroenteritis 胃肠炎药

External/internal medicine 外/内用药 Intravenous 静脉注射

syringe注射器

Intravenous drip injection 静脉内点滴注射 Hypodermic injection 皮下注射 Intramuscular 肌内注射

Eye drop 眼药水

spray 喷雾 “七对”:right patient 患者姓名

Right bed number 床号 Right medicine 药名 Right dose 剂量 Right route 方法 Right concentration 浓度 Right time 时间

增加;increase、enhance、improve、strength、intensify、promote 减少;decrease、relieve、reduce、leen、alleviate、ease、lighten Unit17 Technique Of Traditional

Chinesenursing

词汇短语

Acupuncture针刺疗法 moxibustion艾灸,艾灸术

hyperperistalsis 蠕动亢进,蠕动过强 hypoperistalsis 蠕动迟缓 asthma 哮喘

dysmenorrhea 痛经

Amenorrhea 不正常闭经,无月经

wind-cold 风邪

pathogen 病原体

spleen 脾 lung 肺

antibiotics 抗生素

diarrhea 腹泻

abdominal 腹痛 arthritis 风湿性关节炎 Skin craping 刮痧

cupping therapy 拔罐疗法 cupuncture and moxibustion针刺 Tui Na 推拿

promote the

blood

circulation

and/to

diipate/remove blood stasis 活血化瘀

vital Qi 正气

defensive Qi 卫气 句型

Skin Scraping Indications.Indications of skin scraping include common cold, diarrhea, heat stroke, acute and chronic bronchitis, pulmonary infection, asthma, dysmenorrhea,amenorrhea, irregular menses, etc.It also applied to prevent disease , maintain health , recover from diseases ,and cause weight lo ,etc.Cupping.Indications of cupping therapy

Cupping

therapy has numerous applications such as to relieve common clods, cough, asthma, indigestion, stomachache, abdominal pain, headache, toothache, arthritis due to wind, cold and dampne pathogens, acute sprains, vertigo and dysmenorrhea, etc.

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