高考英语 复习单元要点讲练 Book 4 Unit1 人教新目标版_人教版高考英语复习
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Book 4 Unit1
1.specialize in
2.in the shade
3.move off
4.be moved to tears
5.be worth doing
6.be worth +money 7.be worthy of being done
8.be worthy to be donebe worthwhile to do sth 10.be worthwhile doing sth
11.argue with sb about sth 12.argue sb into doing sth 13.argue sb out of doing sth
14.lead /live a simple life
15.be crowded with 16.crowd in
17.look down upon/onlook up to sb 19.refer to
20.by chance=by accident
21.come acro=run acro 22.come over to my house
23.come up with
24.intend to do sth/be intended for 25.be determined to do sth
26.carry on/through
27.be considerate of 28.deliver a speech
29.deliver a baby
30.deliver a letter 31.have something in common
32.have nothing in common 33.fight for/against 34.put sb to death
35.drive sb out of
36.concern oneself with sth 37.devote all one’s life to doing 38.encourage sb to do sth
39.mean doing/mean to do 40.leave sb doing sth.41.spend time/money(in)doing sth spend ….on…..42.warn sb that…..43.warn sb to do sth/sb of sth.44.be outspoken about 45.observe sb doing sth/do sth
46.work out=solve
47.set up/off/out/about 48.protect sb from
49.be settled in
50.neither….nor 51.either….or….52.choose to do sth
53.do some research on 54.as well as
55.catch one’s eye
56.be free from 57.follow the rules
58.care for/about/ to do
59.show consideration to sb 60.be prepared to do/for sth
二、句型
1.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.Only when we understand their difficulties and problems,can we better understand their achievements.2.We are enjoying ourselves so much that I wonder if anybody wants to come home.用心
爱心
专心 1 3.It seemed that she had been very busy in her chosen career.4.Suddenly it hit(occurred to)me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.5.You will find it more interesting to read this than a list of the person’s achievements.6.We are all interested in what people do and what they think.三、词语辨析
1.inspire inspiration inspiring
inspired 2.audience police
people 3.instead of rather than 4.far farther
further
四、语法：主谓一致
Rule1：语法一致原则 主单谓单；主复谓复 1.He and I ___(be)both students of this school.2.Both parties ____(have)their own advantages.3.Her job_____(have)something to do with computers.4.They _______(have)not come yet.5.There ____(be)a desk in the room.There ____(be)no chairs in it.Rule 2.意义一致原则 意(义)单谓单；意(义)复谓复 1.Physics are a very interesting subject.2.His family was all music lovers.3.The pair of shoes are worn out.4.Half of the students has finished their composition.5.The number of students in you are 50.6.The cattle is eating gra on the hill.7.A knife and fork are used to have meals 8.A poet and artist _____ coming to speak to us about Chinese literature(文学)and painting tomorrow afternoon.A.is
B.are
C.was D.were Rule3就近原则either…or
or
neither…nor
not only…but also
not…but here/ where/there be 1.（）was wrong.用心
爱心
专心
A.Not the teacher but the students B.Both the students and the teacher
C.Neither the teacher not the students D.Not the students but the teacher
Rule4随前原则as well as
along with
with, like, rather than, together but, except, besides, including , as much as 1.E-mail, as well as the telephones, _____ an important part in daily communication.（1分）
A is playing B.have played
C.are playing D.play
2.Profeor Smith, along with his aistants, _____ on the project day and night to meet the deadline.A.work
B.working Rule5单数原则
(疑问词+)to do, doing, 句子做主语时；
time, money, 距离, 重量,书刊名,国家名，地区名等复数名词常被看作整体作主语时； every...and every...;each...and each...;no...and no...短语中and连接的单数名词; many a, more than one, one and a half与单数名词组成的短语；
某些名词以s结尾如 maths, politics, physics, news, plastics 等，谓语动词应用单数。 and连接两主语指同一人或物，这时后面的名词没有冠词； 1.Each of us _____a tape-recorder.(have)2.The United States _____a great country.(be)3.Three weeks/ Ten dollars / Five kilos ____allowed for making the neceary preparations then.(be)4.Every girl and every boy ______the right to join the club.(have)5.Many a person _________the novel before.(read)
6.To hold the Olympic Games ____a rich prize for a country.(be)7.Choosing what to eat ____no longer easy now.(be)8.When and where we will go ___________ known yet.(not, be)9.Bread and butter _____their daily food.(be)
C.is working D.are working
用心
爱心
专心 3
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